Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 5 February 2026

Mumbai-Ahmedabad Bullet Train achieves second mountain tunnel breakthrough in Palghar using NATM

Exam-focused facts from the 5 February 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • The Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project achieved its second mountain tunnel breakthrough with completion of tunnel MT-6 in Palghar district, Maharashtra.
  • Tunnel MT-6 is 454 metres long and 14.4 metres wide, designed to accommodate both up and down tracks.
  • The breakthrough follows the first mountain tunnel breakthrough of MT-5 near Saphale on January 2, both completed within one month.
  • The New Austrian Tunnelling Method (NATM), a drill-and-controlled blast technique, was used to excavate MT-6 from both ends.
  • Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw stated that seven new high-speed rail corridors have been announced in the Union Budget.
  • Rs 16,000 crores worth of work is underway for the Mumbai suburban network and the budget for Maharashtra railway is Rs 23,926 crore.