Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 10 February 2026

Scientists discover new frog Oreobates shankusacha in Peru's San Martin cloud forest, flag habitat loss threat.

Exam-focused facts from the 10 February 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • Scientists discovered the new frog species Oreobates shankusacha in Peru's San Martin cloud forest region.
  • The frog measures about an inch long and has golden eyes.
  • The species is nocturnal and inhabits the forest floor among leaves, moss, and ferns.
  • Nature Conservation Action and the Ararancha Association - Ecology and Conservation reported the discovery in the journal Salamandra.
  • The name shankusacha derives from the Kichwa-Lamista phrase meaning "heart of the forest".
  • Cloud forests where the frog lives exceed 4,430 feet above sea level.
  • Approximately 60 percent of the regional forest has been destroyed by coffee cultivation, cattle grazing, and illegal logging.
  • Scientists classify Oreobates shankusacha as endangered due to deforestation and its limited range.