Sports · 29 March 2026

India's maternal mortality drops nearly 80% since 1990: Global study

Exam-focused facts from the 29 March 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • India's maternal mortality ratio fell from 508 per one lakh livebirths in 1990 to 116 per one lakh livebirths in 2023.
  • India recorded 24,700 maternal deaths in 2023.
  • The Sample Registration System (SRS) 2021-23 places India's Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) at 88 per lakh live births.
  • India has achieved an 86% reduction in MMR since 1990, surpassing the global average reduction of 48%.
  • The global maternal mortality ratio declined from 321 per one lakh livebirths in 1990 to 190.5 in 2023.
  • The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target is an MMR below 70 per one lakh livebirths by 2030.
  • 104 of 204 countries and territories have not yet met the SDG maternal mortality target.