Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 12 May 2026

India Adds Record 44 GW Solar Capacity in 2025 to Reach 150 GW Total

Exam-focused facts from the 12 May 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • India added a record 44 gigawatts (GW) of solar capacity in 2025, bringing the total installed solar power capacity to 150 GW.
  • The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) attributed this growth to the PM Surya Ghar, PM-KUSUM, and the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme.
  • India's annual addition of 44 GW surpasses the United States (30-40 GW) and trails only China and the European Union (EU).
  • India's total solar capacity in the pre-2014 era was 2.5 GW.
  • India's crude oil import dependence is 85 per cent.