Government Schemes and Policy · 4 May 2026

Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) 2.0 expanded to include mental health conditions and non-communicable disease risk factors

Exam-focused facts from the 4 May 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • The revised Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) 2.0 guidelines expand child health screening to include mental health conditions and early risk factors for diabetes and hypertension among children aged 0-18 years.
  • The earlier focus on screening for birth defects, diseases, deficiencies and developmental delays (4Ds) has been broadened under the revised framework.
  • Screenings are conducted by Mobile Health Teams visiting anganwadi centres and schools for early identification of health conditions.
  • The revised framework introduces digital health cards for longitudinal tracking of a child's health status and real-time data systems.
  • A referral tracking mechanism has been introduced to ensure children receive diagnosis and follow-up treatment without dropping out of care.