International, Defence and Summits · 17 May 2026

United States and China hold two-day summit in Beijing on 15 May 2026

Exam-focused facts from the 17 May 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • United States (US) President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping conducted a two-day summit in Beijing, with the final meeting held at the Zhongnanhai complex.
  • President Trump stated that China agreed to purchase 200 jets from the US aviation manufacturer Boeing, marking China's first purchase of US jets in nearly a decade.
  • The US and China agreed that Iran must never possess a nuclear weapon and that the Strait of Hormuz must remain open to support the free flow of energy.
  • The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow waterway through which 20 per cent of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies were shipped before the war.
  • The US remains committed to supporting the defence of Taiwan under the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act, which enables the supply of weapons and military cooperation.