Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 18 May 2026

World Health Organization (WHO) declares Ebola outbreak in Central Africa a Public Health Emergency of International Concern

Exam-focused facts from the 18 May 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
  • The outbreak is linked to the Bundibugyo strain of the virus, for which no approved vaccines or specific treatments currently exist.
  • As of 16 May, Ituri Province in eastern DRC recorded eight laboratory-confirmed cases, 246 suspected cases, and 80 suspected deaths.
  • Confirmed cases have been reported in the DRC capital, Kinshasa, and in Uganda, where two infected individuals were admitted to intensive care.
  • At least four deaths among healthcare workers have been recorded, raising concerns regarding infection prevention measures in health facilities.