Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 13 July 2026

Indian Railways Approves ₹381 Crore Projects for Kavach Expansion and Locomotive Maintenance

Exam-focused facts from the 13 July 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • Indian Railways approved a ₹206-crore project to install Kavach Version 4.0 on 680 route kilometres (RKm) in the Delhi Division of Northern Railway.
  • The installation covers the Rewari-Delhi and Shakurbasti-Bathinda sections, including feeder branch lines.
  • Kavach is an indigenous Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system designed to prevent train collisions and Signal Passed at Danger (SPAD) incidents.
  • The system monitors train movements, automatically applies brakes, and enables safe operations during adverse weather conditions such as dense fog.
  • A ₹175-crore project was approved to create additional homing facilities for 250 three-phase electric locomotives.
  • These facilities will be established at the High Horse Power (HHP) Diesel Shed in Raipur under the South East Central Railway (SECR).