Economy, Banking and Finance · 9 December 2025

China Customs records first-ever $1 trillion trade surplus for January-November period.

Exam-focused facts from the 9 December 2025 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • China's November trade surplus hit $111.68 billion, the highest since June and up from $90.07 billion the previous month.
  • Exports to the United States dropped 29% year-on-year in November despite a tariff-truce agreement.
  • Exports to the European Union rose 14.8% year-on-year in November.
  • Exports to Australia surged 35.8% year-on-year in November.
  • Exports to Southeast Asia grew 8.2% year-on-year in November.
  • Overall Chinese exports grew 5.9% year-on-year in November, reversing October's 1.1% contraction.
  • Imports increased 1.9% year-on-year in November, below the 3.0% forecast.
  • The average U.S. tariff on Chinese goods stands at 47.5%.
  • China's rare-earth exports jumped 26.5% month-on-month in November.