77th Republic Day celebrated with theme '150 years of Vande Mataram'

Key facts

• The 77th Republic Day celebrations had the theme '150 years of Vande Mataram'.
• President of the European Council Antonio Costa and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen were the chief guests at the 77th Republic Day celebrations.
• This year marks the first Republic Day after Operation Sindoor where India showcased its military might.
• The parade began with President Droupadi Murmu taking the salute at Kartavya Path.
• A total of 29 Indian Air Force aircraft, including 16 fighter jets, four transport aircraft and nine helicopters, participated in the flypast.
• For the first time, the parade showcased a phased Battle Array Format of the Indian Army, including the aerial component.
• A military contingent from the European Union (EU) participated, marking the EU’s first participation in such an event outside of Europe.