Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 27 January 2026

East Coast Railway (ECoR) deploys humanoid robot ‘ASC Arjun’ at Visakhapatnam station

Exam-focused facts from the 27 January 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • East Coast Railway (ECoR) introduced the humanoid robot ‘ASC Arjun’ at Visakhapatnam Railway Station, marking a first-of-its-kind initiative in Indian Railways.
  • The robot supports security, passenger assistance, crowd management, cleanliness monitoring and safety awareness.
  • ASC Arjun uses Face Recognition System (FRS) for intrusion detection and sends IoT-enabled alerts to Railway Protection Force (RPF) personnel.
  • It delivers autonomous public announcements in English, Hindi and Telugu and performs semi-autonomous platform patrol with obstacle avoidance.
  • The robot provides fire and smoke detection with instant alerts and interacts with passengers using cultural gestures such as Namaste and salute to RPF officers.
  • Designed and developed indigenously in Visakhapatnam over more than one year, ASC Arjun integrates real-time IoT connectivity with RPF control rooms.