Economy, Banking and Finance · 2 February 2026
Finance Minister (FM) Nirmala Sitharaman proposes ₹20,000 crore for CCUS and customs duty relief in Union Budget 2026-27
Exam-focused facts from the 2 February 2026 current affairs briefing.
Key facts
- The Union Budget 2026-27 proposes an outlay of ₹20,000 crore over the next five years to support Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) technologies.
- The CCUS funding aims to scale up projects and improve technology readiness across five industrial sectors: power, steel, cement, refineries, and chemicals.
- The basic customs duty exemption on capital goods used for manufacturing lithium-ion cells is extended to cover energy storage systems.
- The existing customs duty exemption on the import of goods required for nuclear power projects is extended until the year 2035.
- The customs duty exemption for nuclear power is expanded to cover all nuclear power plants, irrespective of their capacity.
- A basic customs duty exemption is proposed on the import of sodium antimonate for use in the manufacture of solar glass.
- The Budget proposes a basic customs duty exemption on the import of capital goods required for processing critical minerals in India.
- The entire value of biogas will be excluded while calculating the central excise duty payable on biogas-blended Compressed Natural Gas (CNG).
- The Finance Minister (FM) proposed to restructure the Power Finance Corporation (PFC) and Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) to improve efficiency.
- The mineral-rich states of Odisha, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu will be supported to establish dedicated Rare Earth Corridors for mining and processing.