Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 21 June 2026

15-Million-Year-Old Marine Fossils Discovered in Odisha's Mayurbhanj District

Exam-focused facts from the 21 June 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • Marine fossils approximately 15 million years old were discovered in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha.
  • The fossils were unearthed from the Baripada Fossil Bed, which stretches from Dera in the Kuliana block to Pratappur in the Badasahi block.
  • The remains are dated to the Miocene epoch, indicating that present-day Baripada and surrounding areas were once submerged under a shallow marine environment.
  • The fossil assemblage includes shark teeth, vertebrae, fish bones, mollusc shells, and microscopic marine organisms.
  • Researchers from Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo (MSCB) University stated that this is the only known site in Odisha where Miocene-age fossils have been found.