Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment · 30 July 2026

China Completes Testing of World’s Largest Fusion Magnet

Exam-focused facts from the 30 July 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • China completed testing of the world's largest superconducting fusion magnet, a key component for nuclear fusion energy.
  • The magnet was developed by the Institute of Plasma Physics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
  • It measures 21 metres long, 12 metres wide, and weighs 582 tonnes.
  • The magnet has 1.3 times the volume and three times the stored energy of magnets built for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER).
  • It is designed to create a magnetic field to confine plasma at temperatures exceeding 100 million degrees Celsius.
  • The technology was developed entirely using domestic materials, ending China's reliance on foreign supplies for critical fusion components.
  • China aims to produce electricity from fusion power by around 2030.