Indian Analog Astronaut Capt Aman Johri Conducts Microgravity Space Research on Maharashtra Crops

Key facts

• Indian Analog Astronaut Capt Aman Johri completed a microgravity research flight under Project Astra Farm, focusing on Maharashtra-grown onions and potatoes.
• The experiment used a passive microgravity payload in collaboration with NRC-CNRC Canada.
• The crop samples are proposed to undergo nuclear food irradiation at facilities associated with BARC and the Department of Atomic Energy, in partnership with Hindustan Agro Co-Op Ltd.
• Scientists will compare irradiated and non-irradiated samples to study biological and cellular changes for future space farming.
• Project Astra Farm aims to establish Maharashtra as a global hub for space agriculture and advanced food technology.
• The research is expected to contribute to food systems for long-duration human spaceflight, lunar bases, and Martian settlements.
• The findings may also improve crop resistance against climate change, extreme weather, and post-harvest losses.