Economy, Banking and Finance · 23 August 2026

President Droupadi Murmu gives assent to Taxation and Payment Settlement Systems (Amendment) Acts, 2026

Exam-focused facts from the 23 August 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • President Droupadi Murmu gave assent to the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Act, 2026, and the Payment and Settlement Systems (Amendment) Act, 2007, on August 17, 2026.
  • The Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Act, 2026, replaces the June 5 ordinance providing income tax exemption to FPIs on interest income and capital gains from G-Secs.
  • The act extends income tax exemption for foreign companies using contract manufacturing in India for electronics production until 2040-41.
  • It also provides a 15-year income tax exemption till 2040-41 for foreign companies storing components in customs warehouses for supply to contract manufacturers in India.
  • The Payment and Settlement Systems (Amendment) Act gives legal backing to the government to modify the zero-MDR framework on UPI and RuPay card transactions.
  • The government can now decide via notification which electronic payment modes remain free from MDR charges.
  • The UPI and Services Steering Committee, headed by NPCI, will decide on MDR charges.
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that UPI payments will remain free for consumers, and any future MDR will apply only to certain categories of merchant transactions.