Friday, Dec 05

Daily Current Affairs: 5 December 2025

Daily current affairs for 5 December 2025 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 5 December 2025. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Project Cheetah Reintroduces Extinct Big Cat, Population Reaches 32 with 21 India-Born Cubs
  2. IndiaAI Mission, MeitY and Government of Meghalaya host first Regional AI Impact Conference 2025 in Shillong
  3. Jeyandran Venugopal appointed President and CEO of Reliance Retail Ventures Ltd (RRVL)
  4. Brendan Nelson appointed as Chairman of HSBC Holdings
  5. Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) records 231 crore Aadhaar authentication transactions in November
  6. Lado Lakshmi Yojana: Haryana Govt Credits Rs 2,100 Each to 7 Lakh Women as Second Installment

Project Cheetah Reintroduces Extinct Big Cat, Population Reaches 32 with 21 India-Born Cubs

  • India launched Project Cheetah in 2022 to reintroduce cheetahs, the only large carnivore extinct in independent India since 1952, primarily through translocation from Africa.
  • As of December 2025, the country now supports a thriving population of 32 cheetahs, including 21 India-born cubs.
  • An India-born female Mukhi gave birth to five healthy cubs in November 2025.

Similar / Past Coverage

COP30: Conference of the Parties 30 Details (Start of November)

The COP30 is scheduled to be held in Brazil's Belem from November 10 to 21. The COP30 is important, which is happening on the completion of 10 years of the Paris Agreement.

Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary to become third cheetah habitat in India (Start of November)

Nauradehi wildlife sanctuary, covering districts of Narasinghpur, Damoh and Sagar in Madhya Pradesh, will become the third home of cheetahs in India Cheetahs from Namibia will be translocated to Nauradehi wildlife…


IndiaAI Mission, MeitY and Government of Meghalaya host first Regional AI Impact Conference 2025 in Shillong

  • The IndiaAI Mission and the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), in collaboration with the Information Technology & Communications Department, Government of Meghalaya, and IIM Shillong, organised the first Regional AI Impact Conference 2025 in Shillong.
  • The conference theme was 'Artificial Intelligence for Citizen Empowerment: Smarter Governance, Better Lives'.
  • Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw stated, 'Our mission is to democratize AI so that every citizen can access its benefits.'
  • Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K Sangma unveiled three initiatives: the BHASHINI Hackathon for Khasi and Garo language model training; MeghDEE for co-creating digital innovation; and the DRISHTI-NE Hackathon for youth AI innovation.
  • An MoU was signed between the Information Technology & Communication Department, Government of Meghalaya, and the IndiaAI Mission for establishing two Data & AI Labs in the state.
  • Another MoU was signed between the same department and MATH T-Hub for setting up a Satellite Incubation Centre in Shillong.
  • The event serves as a precursor to the India-AI Impact Summit 2026, scheduled in New Delhi from February 15-20, 2026.

Similar / Past Coverage

Meghalaya-Asean One Japan MoU for Youth Skill Development and Overseas Placement (Start of September)

The Government of Meghalaya, through the Meghalaya State Skill Development Society ( MSSDS ), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Asean One Co. Ltd. , Japan, in Tokyo. This partnership focuses on building…

Telangana Establishes AI Innovation Hub (TAIH) to Become a Global AI Leader (Start of November)

The Telangana Artificial Intelligence Innovation Hub (TAIH) has been established by the State Government. The primary goal behind setting up TAIH is to ensure that by 2035, Telangana finds a place among the top 20 AI…

IBM and AICTE establish National AI Lab at AICTE headquarters to upskill Indian talent (Start of November)

IBM and AICTE collaborate to establish a state-of-the-art National AI Lab at AICTE Headquarters in New Delhi The lab will serve as a national hub for AI research, skilling, and innovation, equipped with advanced…

IndiaAI Mission Releases First National AI Governance Guidelines (Start of November)

Issued by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) under IndiaAI Mission; no stand-alone AI law proposed, existing IT Act & Digital Personal Data Protection Act to be used Seven guiding 'sutras': Trust…


Jeyandran Venugopal appointed President and CEO of Reliance Retail Ventures Ltd (RRVL)

  • Jeyandran Venugopal has been appointed as President and Chief Executive Officer of Reliance Retail Ventures Ltd (RRVL).
  • He will work closely with Isha Ambani and the leadership team of Reliance Retail under the guidance of Mukesh Ambani and Manoj Modi.
  • Prior to this, Venugopal served as Chief Product and Technology Officer at Flipkart.

Similar / Past Coverage

Shashank Srowthy appointed as CFO of Procter & Gamble Health (Mid of September)

Shashank Srowthy has been appointed as the Chief Financial Officer, effective October 1, 2025. He is a Bachelor of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering from Pune University and a Master of Management Studies from…


Brendan Nelson appointed as Chairman of HSBC Holdings

  • Brendan Nelson succeeded Mark Tucker as Chairman of HSBC Holdings.
  • Nelson had been serving as interim chair since October 1 and joined the HSBC board in September 2023.
  • He will continue as chair of HSBC's group audit committee until the 2025 results are published in February 2026.

Similar / Past Coverage

Piyush Gupta has been appointed as Temasek Holdings India chairman in an advisory capacity effective December 1, 2025. He will work with Ravi Lambah, Temasek's head of India and strategic initiatives, to shape investment…


Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) records 231 crore Aadhaar authentication transactions in November

  • UIDAI records 231 crore Aadhaar authentication transactions in November, marking an 8.47% rise over the same month last year.
  • Face authentication transactions rose to 28.29 crore in November 2025, up from 12.04 crore a year earlier.
  • November recorded 47.19 crore e-KYC transactions, a rise of more than 24% compared with November 2024.
  • Nearly 60% of all Digital Life Certificates issued to pensioners in November used Aadhaar's face authentication tool.

Similar / Past Coverage

Jan Dhan Account Balances Cross ₹2.75 Lakh Crore Mark (Start of November)

The total balance in Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) accounts stood at ₹2,75,057 crore as on October 22, 2025. The total number of beneficiaries (accounts) under PMJDY reached 56.85 crore.

Aadhaar Authentication Transactions and Face Authentication Solutions: Key Usage and Implementing Authority (Start of September)

Aadhaar authentication transactions increased by 10 per cent year-on-year to 221 crore in August 2025. Aadhaar custodian Unique Identification Authority of India ( UIDAI ) said the Aadhaar Face Authentication solutions…


Lado Lakshmi Yojana: Haryana Govt Credits Rs 2,100 Each to 7 Lakh Women as Second Installment

  • Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini inaugurated the second installment of the Lado Lakshmi Yojana.
  • Under this installment, Rs 2,100 each was credited to the accounts of 7 lakh eligible women.
  • The first installment was released on November 1.

Similar / Past Coverage

Centre Releases XV Finance Commission Grants for Rural Local Bodies in Gujarat and Haryana (End of October)

The Union Government has released over ₹730 crores under the Fifteenth Finance Commission XV FC grants for strengthening Rural Local Bodies RLBs in Gujarat and Haryana. The grants aim to empower grassroots governance and…

Bihar's CM Self-Help Allowance Scheme: Expansion and Eligibility (End of September)

Bihar government announces ₹ 1,000 per month for unemployed graduates The financial assistance of ₹ 1,000 per month will be extended to unemployed graduates for two a maximum period of two years.

Gujarat Government Disburses ₹1,161+ Crore Under Namo Lakshmi Yojana and Namo Saraswati Vigyan Sadhana Yojana (End of September)

Namo Lakshmi Yojana: launched March 2024; girl students in classes 9-12 receive ₹50,000 over four years; over 10.49 lakh girls assisted, disbursements exceed ₹1,000 crore; managed via 'Namo Lakshmi Portal'. Namo…

In 2021, the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Birsa Munda was officially commemorated as Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas. The Shri Govind Guru Chair for Tribal Language Promotion Centre has been established at the Birsa Munda Tribal…


Vikram Sahu appointed CEO of Bank of America NA India

  • Vikram Sahu has been approved by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as the chief executive officer (CEO) of Bank of America NA (BoFA) in India.
  • He will assume the charge in addition to his current responsibilities as India country executive.
  • He will replace Kaku Nakhate, who served as the bank CEO for about 15 years.
  • Nakhate will take over as the India chair with a focus on deepening relationships with key clients of the India franchise.
  • Sahu will report to Jin Su, president of Asia Pacific for the US bank.

Similar / Past Coverage

Ravi Ranjan recommended as Managing Director of State Bank of India (Mid of September)

Ravi Ranjan has been recommended by the Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB) for the position of Managing Director at State Bank of India. The current MD, Vinay Tonse, is set to complete his term on November 30…


Aparna Garg appointed as Member Finance, Railway Board

  • Aparna Garg, Director General (DG), Indian Railways Institute of Financial Management (IRIFM), has been appointed as the Member Finance, Railway Board (RB), with effect from December 1, 2025.
  • Her appointment is for a period of three months or until further orders and will be in addition to her current duties.
  • She is an Indian Railway Accounts Service (IRAS) officer of the 1987 batch.
  • She has held key positions such as Principal Financial Advisor, Rail Wheel Factory, Bengaluru, and Divisional Railway Manager of Mysore.
  • She has also served in various other capacities in Southern Railway, Western Railway, and South-Western Railway zones.

Similar / Past Coverage

RBI sets up Regulatory Review Cell and external Advisory Group for periodic review of regulations (Mid of September)

The Reserve Bank of India has constituted a Regulatory Review Cell (RRC) in the Department of Regulation with effect from 1 October 2025. The RRC will ensure every RBI regulation undergoes a comprehensive internal review…

Shri Sanjay Garg, IAS assumes charge as Director General of BIS (Start of November)

Shri Sanjay Garg, a senior civil servant of IAS-1994 batch from the Kerala cadre, has assumed charge as the Director General of the Bureau of Indian Standards, the National Standards Body of India, with effect from 1…


Central Excise (Amendment) Bill passed to repurpose levies on 'sin goods'

  • The Lok Sabha passed the Central Excise (Amendment) Bill in the Lok Sabha that look to repurpose levies on 'sin goods' such as tobacco, pan masala and related products ahead of the scheduled phaseout of the GST compensation cess levied on them.
  • The Central Excise (Amendment) Bill seeks to levy excise duty on tobacco and related products, replacing the existing compensation cess.
  • The revenues from levy of excise on tobacco would be part of the divisible pool of tax revenues.
  • 'The Health Security se National Security Cess Bill, 2025' would be applicable on manufacturing of pan masala and other goods that the government may notify.
  • The collection from the health and national security cess would go towards funding public health initiatives and national security while maintaining high taxation on 'sin goods'.
  • The Central Excise (Amendment) Bill seeks to levy excise duty on cigars / cheroots / cigarettes in the range of Rs 5,000-11,000 per 1,000 sticks depending on the length.
  • It also proposes levy of 60-70 per cent on unmanufactured tobacco and 100 per cent on nicotine and inhalation products, over and above the 40 per cent GST rate that would be applicable on sin goods.

Similar / Past Coverage

Committee Formed to Review RoDTEP and RoSCTL Export Tax Refund Schemes (End of October)

The government has constituted a committee to review the rates of tax refund under the export schemes – Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) and Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies…


Archery Premier League (APL) wins 'Emerging Professional Sports Event of the Year'

  • The Archery Premier League (APL) clinched the 'Emerging Professional Sports Event of the Year' title at the 2025 India Sports Awards.
  • The honor was announced at the FICCI TURF 2025: 15th Global Sports Summit, held at the FICCI Federation House, New Delhi.
  • APL is organized by the Archery Association of India (AAI).
  • APL's inaugural season ran from October 2 to 12, 2025, at Yamuna Sports Complex in New Delhi.

Similar / Past Coverage

Ram Charan named Brand Ambassador for inaugural Archery Premier League (End of September)

The Archery Premier League (APL) is a first-of-its-kind franchise-based tournament featuring men and women recurve and compound archers from India and abroad. The league will run from 2nd to 12th October 2025 at the…

Armless archer Sheetal Devi qualifies for Indian junior team for Asia Cup 2025 Stage 3 (Start of November)

Sheetal Devi secured third place in the trials held in Sonepat to earn her spot in the four-member Indian junior team for Asia Cup 2025 Stage 3 in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. She is the newly-crowned Para Archery World…


S&P Global Ratings (S&P) upgrades India's insolvency regime to Group B from Group C.

  • S&P Global Ratings (S&P) raised India's jurisdiction ranking assessment to Group B from Group C.
  • S&P revised its assessment of creditor-friendliness of India's bankruptcy resolution framework to medium from weak.
  • Average recovery values under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) have improved to more than 30 per cent from 15-20 per cent under the previous regime.
  • The IBC has reduced the average resolution time for bad loans to about two years, down from six to eight years.
  • Secured creditors often recover several multiples that of unsecured creditors under the IBC.
  • India's resolution regime still lags those of more established Group A and some Group B jurisdictions.
  • Average recovery rates of about 30 per cent are comparatively low.
  • Recoveries are higher for secured debt and in asset-intensive sectors such as steel and power.

Similar / Past Coverage

India's Sovereign Rating Upgraded to BBB+ by Japan's R&I (End of September)

India's long-term sovereign credit rating has been upgraded by Japan's Rating and Investment Information, Inc. (R&I) from 'BBB' to 'BBB+', while the Outlook remains Stable. This marks the third sovereign rating upgrade…

RBI’s seventh amendment to FEMA Regulations on Foreign Currency Accounts: Strengthening IFSC integration and export flexibility Evolving jurisprudence in IBC: Analysis of Supreme Court’s review judgment in Bhushan Power…


Government of India (GoI) updates national accounts base year to 2022-23

  • Government of India (GoI) will revise the base year for national accounts from 2011-12 to 2022-23.
  • The new base year will come into effect from February 26-27 next year.
  • The update aims to ensure national account statistics better reflect the present structure of the economy.
  • The IMF assigned a C grade to India’s national accounts data due to the outdated base year of 2011-12.
  • India’s real GDP rose 8.2% during the July-September quarter.

Similar / Past Coverage


Women, Peace and Security Index 2025/26: Denmark Ranks First, India 131st, US 31st

  • The Women, Peace and Security (WPS) Index 2025-26 by the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, and the Peace Research Institute Oslo ranks 181 countries globally.
  • Retaining its top position since 2023, Denmark ranks No. 1, leading as the best country for a woman, while Afghanistan sits at the bottom of the WPS Index.
  • India ranks at the 131st position with a 0.607 score in the WPS Index, which shows that the country is making steady gains but uneven progress.
  • The United States rose up six spots—from 37th to 31st this year, largely driven by the country’s first-ever improvement recorded in maternal mortality rate in almost two decades, based on data up until the end of 2024.
  • The WPS Index measures women’s status across three key dimensions: inclusion, justice, and security.
  • About 676 million women around the world have been exposed to conflict in the past year, a 74 per cent rise since 2010, according to a recent report.

Similar / Past Coverage

Dr. Sima Bahous Reappointed as UN Women Executive Director for Second Term (Mid of September)

Dr. Sima Bahous Reappointed as UN Women Executive Director for Second Term. Dr. Sima Sami Bahous has been reappointed by UN Secretary-General António Guterres to serve a second term as Under-Secretary-General and…


International Day against Unilateral Coercive Measures observed on 4 December

  • The International Day against Unilateral Coercive Measures was observed for the first time on 4 December.
  • This day was proclaimed in June 2025 by the United Nations (UN) General Assembly resolution titled “International Day against Unilateral Coercive Measures.”
  • The resolution was prepared on the initiative of the Group of Friends in Defense of the Charter of the United Nations with the active participation of the Republic of Belarus.
  • The resolution was adopted with the support of 116 UN member states.
  • The Republic of Belarus is a member of the resolution’s drafting group.
  • The establishment of this international day is expected to strengthen international cooperation and solidarity among states in opposing unilateral coercive measures.
  • The Belarusian Telegraph Agency (BelTA) published the news report.
  • BelTA’s Superposition. Parallel Worlds book won a CIS contest prize.

Similar / Past Coverage

International Day of Peace observed on September 21: Theme 2025 - "Act Now for a Peaceful World" (End of September)

The International Day of Peace is observed yearly on the 21st of September. The day was originally established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1981.

"No Kings" National Day of Protest Observed on October 18, 2025 (End of October)

The "No Kings" national day of protest took place on October 18, 2025. People gathered across the country to vent their anger over President Trump's policies in "No Kings" protests.


Mission Poshan 2.0: 34% Children Under 5 Stunted, 15% Underweight

  • Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 (Mission Poshan 2.0) subsumes Anganwadi services, Poshan Abhiyaan, and Scheme for Adolescent Girls to address malnutrition.
  • Poshan Tracker data show 33.54% of measured children 0–5 years enrolled in Anganwadis are stunted and 14.41% are underweight.
  • World Bank 2021 survey in 11 priority states found Poshan Abhiyaan services associated with improved nutrition behaviours and over 80% of women receiving programme messages.

Similar / Past Coverage

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan on India's Literacy Rate Rise (Start of September)

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan stated that India's literacy rate has climbed from 74% in 2011 to 80.9% in 2023–24. He made this statement on International Literacy Day 2025.

Study Warns of Global ‘Baby Bust’ with 97% Countries Below Replacement Fertility by 2100 (Start of November)

A new study, published in The Lancet, reveals that the world will soon witness a very low fertility rate. The study was collated by researchers from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).

India’s Birth And Death Rates Halve In 50 Years; Sharp Drop In Infant And Maternal Mortality (Start of September)

India’s birth, death, and infant mortality rates have shown a steady decline over the past few decades. The birth rate has fallen from 21.4 in 2013 to 18.4 in 2023, and from 36.9 in 1971 to 18.4 in 2023.


Odisha to Host India’s Energy COP: Global Energy Leaders’ Summit (GELS) 2025 in Puri from December 5 to 7

  • The Global Energy Leaders’ Summit (GELS) 2025 is set to convene in Puri, Odisha, from December 5 to 7.
  • Positioned as 'a COP for India’s energy sector,' the Summit will bring together policymakers, international experts, and industry leaders.
  • The summit’s theme is “Powering India: Sufficiency, Balance, Innovation”.
  • GELS 2025 aims to create a structured platform for meaningful engagement among the Union Government, nearly 15 States, and over 30 national and international energy experts.
  • The Summit is organised with the Tony Blair Institute and Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, aligned with India’s Net Zero 2070 vision.
  • Key participants include Deputy Chief Minister Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo, Principal secretary (energy) Vishal Kumar Dev, NITI Aayog Chief Executive Officer (CEO) B.V.R. Subrahmanyam, Union energy minister Pralhad Joshi, and Chief Ministers from Himachal Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
  • Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi will inaugurate the Summit on December 6.

Similar / Past Coverage


Cipla, Stempeutics Launch Stem Cell Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis

  • Cipla Limited, in partnership with Stempeutics Research, launched Ciplostem, an innovative allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy for knee osteoarthritis (knee OA).
  • The treatment is approved by the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI).
  • The treatment offers to slow disease progression and promote cartilage maintenance for patients with Grade II and III knee OA.
  • Ciplostem is an allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy, which implies that this is not customised or patient-specific stem cell therapy, and can be administered off the shelf.
  • Ciplostem is administered as a single-dose, intra-articular injection containing 25 million cultured adult human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), co-administered with hyaluronic acid.
  • The therapy works at a cellular level to reduce inflammation and pain, enhance joint function, and help preserve cartilage quality.
  • The launch addresses a critical unmet need in India, where knee OA affects over 48.4 million people.

Similar / Past Coverage

Russia's Enteromix Cancer Vaccine Shows 100% Efficacy In Early Trials (Start of September)

Russia has announced that its novel cancer vaccine, Enteromix, has demonstrated 100% efficacy and safety in initial human trials. Developed using the same mRNA technology as the COVID-19 vaccines, Enteromix is designed…

WHO updates Essential Medicines Lists with new cancer immunotherapies, GLP-1 agonists and cystic-fibrosis therapy (Start of September)

WHO 24th Model List of Essential Medicines (EML) and 10th Model List for Children (EMLc) add PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors (atezolizumab, cemiplimab, pembrolizumab) for metastatic cervical, colorectal and…


AITA extends Rohit Rajpal’s tenure as Indian Davis Cup captain

  • All India Tennis Association (AITA) reappointed Rohit Rajpal as captain of the Indian Davis Cup team till December 31, 2026.
  • Ashutosh Singh has been retained as the team’s coach.
  • India will host the Netherlands in the upcoming Davis Cup Qualifiers.

Similar / Past Coverage

RCB Appoint Malolan Rangarajan As Women's Team Head Coach Ahead Of WPL 2026 (Start of November)

Royal Challengers Bengaluru RCB on Thursday named former Tamil Nadu spinner Malolan Rangarajan as the head coach of their women's team ahead of the fourth WPL season next year. Rangarajan replaces Luke Williams, who was…


Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) sanctions ₹7,280 Cr to build 6,000 TPA integrated rare-earth magnet capacity.

  • Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) allocates ₹6,450 Cr in sales-linked incentives and ₹750 Cr in capital subsidies for five beneficiaries (1,200 TPA each).
  • India currently imports ~100 % of its rare-earth magnet demand; imports stood at ~2.3 kilo tons in 2024 with ~65 % sourced from China.
  • Domestic rare-earth reserves are estimated at ~7 Mn Tons and are monazite-based, requiring radiological safeguards due to thorium content.

Similar / Past Coverage

India to triple rare-earth magnet incentive outlay to over ₹7,000 crore (Start of November)

The incentive outlay for rare-earth magnet manufacturing is being raised to 'over ₹7,000 crore ($788 million)', up from the earlier '$290 million plan'. The support is expected to cover 'about five companies through a…


India Launches Multi-Panel Exercise To Develop First Obesity Guidelines

  • India’s apex medical research body, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), constituted multiple panels to draft and design scientific guidelines for obesity.
  • Work on the project began in September.
  • The plan will focus on creating evidence-based prevention and treatment guidelines for Indians across different phases of life, from childhood and adolescence to young adulthood, midlife, and old age.
  • The objective is to release at least one set of guidelines by mid-2026.
  • A policy group, consisting of five joint secretaries from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, will be set up to convert the guideline draft into simple, easy-to-understand language for the Indian population.

Similar / Past Coverage

Harbhajan Singh, Saina Nehwal, and Rohit Shetty honoured as ‘Fit India Icons’ (Start of November)

Harbhajan Singh, Saina Nehwal, and Rohit Shetty were "honoured as ‘Fit India Icons’". The honour was bestowed "at National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025".

India's Welfare Programmes: Lessons for Climate-Health Synergy (End of September)

**Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman (PM POSHAN)**: Covers 11 crore children in 11 lakh schools, linking nutrition, agriculture, and education, with promotion of millets strengthening climate-resilient food systems.…

India has been unanimously re-elected to the Codex Executive Committee (CCEXEC) for the Asia region. This re-election occurred during the 48th Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC48).


Council and Parliament (EU) agree on rules to prohibit Russian gas imports

  • Imports of Russian pipeline gas and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) will be prohibited from six weeks after the regulation's entry into force, with a transition period for existing contracts.
  • Russian gas accounts for an estimated 13% of European Union (EU) imports in 2025, valued at over €15 billion annually.
  • European Union (EU) oil imports from Russia dropped to below 3% in 2025 due to the current sanctions regime.
  • The Commission intends to propose legislation for phasing out Russian oil imports to the European Union (EU) no later than end of 2027.
  • The prior authorisation procedure does not apply to imports from countries that exported over 5 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas to the European Union (EU) in 2024.
  • The regulation introduces effective, proportionate, and dissuasive penalties for non-compliance, including a maximum threshold for both companies and private individuals.
  • The Commission will review the regulation's implementation within two years of its entry into force.
  • Member states must notify the Commission within one month of the regulation's entry into force regarding Russian gas supply contracts or national legal bans.

Similar / Past Coverage

Coalition of the Willing Summit in Paris: 26 Nations Pledge Troops for Ukraine (Start of September)

A summit of the coalition of the willing was held in Paris. The summit took place on September 4, 2025.

OPEC+ Pauses Q1 2026 Output Hikes; Oil Prices Climb, US Output Hits Record (Start of November)

OPEC+ decided to maintain current production levels for the first quarter of 2026. Brent crude futures rose 47 cents, or 0.73 per cent, to $65.24 a barrel.

GTRI Recommends India Halt Sanctioned Oil Imports and Seek Tariff Relief from US (Start of November)

The Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) outlined a three-step plan for India to protect its trade interests under the ongoing bilateral trade agreement negotiation with America. On October 24, government officials…


Thailand lifts afternoon alcohol ban for six-month tourism trial

  • Thailand has temporarily lifted a decades-old ban on the sale of alcoholic drinks in the afternoons as part of a six-month trial.
  • Accredited establishments can now sell beer, wine and spirits from 14:00 to 17:00.
  • The ban, which came into force in 1972, was primarily introduced to stop government employees from drinking during work hours.

Similar / Past Coverage

Maldives Enforces Generational Tobacco Ban and Vaping Prohibition (Start of November)

The island nation of the Maldives has officially become the first country in the world to impose a generational ban on tobacco smoking, outlawing the buying, selling, or use of tobacco products for anyone born on or…

WTO overfishing-subsidy ban takes effect after 20-year negotiation (Mid of September)

Agreement prohibits governments from subsidising overfished stocks and fishing beyond national jurisdictions Deal required formal ratification by two-thirds of WTO members; achieved after Brazil, Kenya, Tonga and Vietnam…


Donald Trump declared all Joe Biden autopen-signed documents null and void

  • Donald Trump declared all official documents signed by former President Joe Biden using an autopen 'null, void, and of no further force and effect.'
  • Trump stated that any document carrying an autopen signature within the Biden administration is 'fully and completely terminated, and is of no Legal effect.'
  • The declaration targets executive orders, pardons, commutations, and other legal instruments issued under Biden.

Similar / Past Coverage

USCIS ends cheque, money order payments: What new debit rule means for H-1B and F-1 applicants (Start of November)

USCIS has discontinued payments by cheque and money order for all immigration filings. Applicants must now authorise payments through electronic debit using Form G-1650, which allows USCIS to withdraw funds directly from…

Draft IT Rules Amendments: Mandatory Labelling & Metadata for AI-Generated Content (End of October)

Proposed by: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) through draft amendments to the IT Rules, 2021 Objective: 'to curb user harm from AI-generated deepfakes and synthetically produced content' and…

The Supreme Court held that the Court cannot impose any timelines for decisions of the President and the Governor on granting assent to Bills under the Constitution. A Constitutional bench led by Chief Justice BR Gavai…


AI-Based Monsoon Forecast Pilot Guides Crores of Farmers Across 13 States

  • An AI-based pilot used an open-source blended model combining Google’s NeuralGCM, the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts’ ECMWF Artificial Intelligence Forecasting System (AIFS), and 125 years of India Meteorological Department (IMD) rainfall data to generate probabilistic forecasts of local monsoon onset.
  • The Development Innovation Lab-India collaborated on the pilot that covered agriculturally relevant areas across parts of 13 states for Kharif 2025.
  • Probabilistic forecasts of local monsoon onset were sent via SMS through the M-Kisan portal to 3,88,45,214 farmers in five regional languages—Hindi, Odia, Marathi, Bangla, and Punjabi.
  • Telephonic farmer feedback surveys conducted through Kisan Call Centres in Madhya Pradesh and Bihar revealed that 31–52% of farmers adjusted planting decisions, primarily altering land preparation and sowing timing, including crop and input choice.

Similar / Past Coverage

Delhi’s cloud-seeding trials fail to yield rain; IIT Kanpur cites low cloud-moisture (End of October)

Technology/Event: Cloud-seeding trials using a Cessna aircraft dispersing eight 0.5-kg flares of silver-iodide mix per sortie Implementing Agency: IIT Kanpur executing the project under a MoU with Delhi environment…


General Horta Inta-A named head of Guinea-Bissau transitional government

  • General Horta Inta-A was named as the head of a one-year transitional government after the military coup in Guinea-Bissau.
  • He was sworn in as transitional leader and head of the High Command following the coup.
  • General Horta Inta-A formerly served as personal Chief of Staff to the president and later as Chief of Army General Staff.

Similar / Past Coverage

Francois Bayrou ousted as France's Prime Minister after losing parliamentary confidence vote (Start of September)

Francois Bayrou, 74, served as Prime Minister of France for nine months before the National Assembly voted him out Bayrou is the sixth prime minister under President Emmanuel Macron since 2017 and the second PM Macron…

President Droupadi Murmu becomes first President to take sortie in Rafale jet (End of October)

President Droupadi Murmu took a sortie in a Rafale fighter jet from Ambala Air Force Station. She is the first President to fly in a Rafale jet.

Pakistan's Proposed 27th Amendment: Key Provisions and Objectives (Start of November)

Pakistan is heading for another round of constitutional amendments that, according to Lawyers and civil society, is yet another move to entrench the military and give more power to Pakistan’s COAS Field Marshal Asim…

Paul Biya Re-elected as President of Cameroon (End of October)

Paul Biya won his eighth term as president. He secured 53.7% of the vote.


India to procure additional Israeli Heron Mk II UAVs under emergency provisions

  • India is procuring additional advanced satellite-linked Heron Mark II unmanned aerial vehicles from Israel under emergency provisions invoked after Operation Sindoor.
  • Emergency procurement allows the armed forces to directly procure complete weapon systems up to ₹300 crore.
  • Following Operation Sindoor, all three services have opted for the Heron Mk II under emergency procurement.
  • The Heron Mark II has an endurance of 45 hours and a service ceiling of 35,000 feet.
  • It is equipped with satellite communication, automatic take-off and landing systems, and advanced electro-optical/infrared sensors.
  • India’s armed forces have initiated a tri-service programme to acquire 87 Medium Altitude Long Endurance UAVs under the Make in India initiative.
  • The estimated value of the Make in India MALE UAV project is over ₹20,000 crore.
  • The order will be split between two Indian vendors in a 64:36 ratio, enabling at least 60 per cent indigenous content.

Similar / Past Coverage

Bharat Forge partners with Windracers to deploy ULTRA autonomous cargo UAV in India (Mid of September)

Technology: Windracers ULTRA autonomous cargo UAV with industry-leading payload capacity and proven multi-mission resilience in Antarctic research missions. Partners: Bharat Forge (India) and Windracers Limited (UK)…

Indian Army conducts Vayu Samanvay-II drone & counter-drone exercise in desert sector (Start of November)

Exercise Name: Vayu Samanvay-II, conducted by Indian Army Southern Command Location: Forward areas of desert sector under Pune-headquartered Southern Command

L&T and General Atomics Partner for MALE RPAS Manufacturing in India (Start of November)

Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has entered into a strategic partnership with US-headquartered General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI) for manufacturing MALE RPAS in India. The partnership aims to produce Medium…


Department of Homeland Security (DHS) freezes all USCIS cases involving nationals of 19 travel-ban countries

  • The Trump administration directed U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to stop final adjudication on all cases involving individuals from 19 countries listed in President Trump’s June proclamation.
  • USCIS suspended citizenship ceremonies for legal permanent residents from the affected countries who were ready to be naturalized.
  • The suspension covers every form type and halts approvals, denials, and oath ceremonies.
  • The policy memo dated Dec. 2 formalized the pause on all immigration applications filed by nationals of the 19 countries and mandated a thorough re-review process.
  • Any lifting of the hold requires approval from the USCIS Director or Deputy Director.

Similar / Past Coverage

Trump Administration Adds $100,000 Fee to H-1B Visa Applications; Program Details Revealed (End of September)

The Trump administration is adding $100,000 to the existing fee for H-1B visa applications. H-1B visas are already expensive, with the cost ranging from about $1,700 to $4,500.

US-China Trade Truce in Seoul Leads to Suspension of Rare Earths Export Controls (Start of November)

Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping agreed to a trade truce. The agreement was reached at a meeting in Seoul.

UK-France 'One In, One Out' Migrant Exchange Deal Sees First Removals (End of September)

The UK and France have agreed a year-long scheme of exchanges of migrants to deter small boat crossings, known as the 'one in, one out' deal. Under the scheme, for each migrant the UK returns to France, another migrant…


Texas A&M University team uses molybdenum-disulfide nanoflowers to trigger mitochondria transfer and revive aging cells

  • Researchers at Texas A&M University used nanoflowers made from molybdenum disulfide to scavenge reactive oxygen species and stimulate stem cells to produce surplus mitochondria.
  • The surplus mitochondria were naturally transferred to old, damaged neighboring cells, restoring energy levels without genetic manipulation.
  • In lab tests, mitochondria transfer rates doubled, heart smooth-muscle cell numbers rose three-to-four-fold, and chemotherapy-damaged heart cells showed significantly higher survival.

Similar / Past Coverage

University of Iowa team maps RAD52-DNA structure, opening new cancer-drug route (Start of November)

Discovery: Cryo-EM reveals RAD52 forms two 11-membered rings that encircle all three arms of a stalled DNA replication fork, a structure never seen before. Institution/Researchers: Maria Spies, PhD, University of Iowa…

Cleveland Clinic First-In-Human Trial of CRISPR Gene-Editing Therapy Safely Lowers Cholesterol and Triglycerides (Start of November)

Results from a Cleveland Clinic Phase 1, first-in-human clinical trial showed that a one-time infusion of a gene-editing therapy using CRISPR-Cas9 safely reduced LDL (“bad”) cholesterol and triglycerides in people with…


Madras High Court reaffirms exclusive ritual rights of Thengalai sect at Devarajaswamy Temple in Kancheepuram

  • Madras high court has reaffirmed that only the Thengalai sub-sect of Sri Vaishnava holds exclusive rights to lead religious recitations and rituals at the Sri Devarajaswamy Temple in Kancheepuram.
  • The court observed that earlier landmark judgments from 1882, 1915, 1939, and 1969 already determined that the Adhyapaka Mirasi rights belong exclusively to the Thengalai sect residing in Kanchipuram.
  • The bench ruled that these findings continue to remain legally valid and enforceable, noting that the Vadagalai sect’s participation must be limited to joining the recitation as worshippers without independent invocation.

Similar / Past Coverage

Tamil Nadu govt clarifies no clearance given for housing inside undelineated Pallikaranai Ramsar wetland (Start of November)

Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest notified as 698 hectares under Tamil Nadu Forest Act, 1882; additional 550 ha to be added after delineation to form 1248 ha Ramsar Site National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management…

Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC) Details (Start of September)

The Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC) is mentioned in the text. District Magistrate Sashank Subhankar chairs the Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC).


Rajnath Singh addresses 100th Common Foundation Course at LBSNAA

  • Rajnath Singh, Defence Minister, addressed the valedictory ceremony of the 100th Common Foundation Course at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA), Mussoorie.
  • He urged young civil servants to stay mission-ready for national security and highlighted Operation Sindoor as an example of civil–military fusion.
  • Singh emphasised that good governance and national security must move together to achieve Viksit Bharat by 2047.

Similar / Past Coverage


India’s Sustainable Aviation Fuel Blending Mandate for International Flights

  • The Ministry of Civil Aviation announced indicative SAF blending targets of 1% by 2027, 2% by 2028 and 5% by 2030 for international flights.
  • Public sector oil marketing companies are actively engaged in achieving the stated blending targets.
  • Indian Oil Corp became the first Indian firm to obtain ISCC CORSIA certification for commercial SAF production at its Panipat Refinery.

Similar / Past Coverage

Government Shifts Biofuel Strategy After Ethanol-Diesel Blend Fails; E20 Rolled Out Nationwide (Mid of September)

Experiments to blend 10 per cent ethanol with diesel were unsuccessful. Trials are now underway to blend diesel with isobutanol, a derivative of ethanol.


Sahakar Taxi Cooperative Limited (STCL) onboards 51,000 drivers across Delhi and Saurashtra region.

  • Sahakar Taxi Cooperative Limited operates Bharat Taxi, India’s first cooperative taxi network fully owned and run by drivers.
  • Bharat Taxi pilots began in Delhi and Gujarat with zero-commission model transferring entire fare to drivers.
  • Platform connects with government systems including DigiLocker and UMANG for deep digital integration.
  • Service follows transparent no-surge pricing and allows drivers to purchase shares for decision-making power.

Similar / Past Coverage

Delhi Government's 'Pink Saheli Smart Card' Initiative (Start of November)

The Delhi government introduced the 'Pink Saheli Smart Card'. It is "a special initiative aimed at providing free and convenient travel for women and transgender individuals across Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) and…

Delhi Government bans entry of non-BS-VI compliant commercial goods vehicles registered outside city from November 1 (Start of November)

Policy: Entry ban on non-BS-VI compliant commercial goods vehicles registered outside Delhi effective from November 1 Objective: "to curb rising air pollution in the city due to vehicular emissions"

Yatri Sewa Diwas 2025: Pan-India Passenger Service Initiative Launched (Mid of September)

Scheme Name: 'Yatri Sewa Diwas 2025' launched by Union Minister of Civil Aviation Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu from Hindon Airport. Objective: Improve passenger experience and reaffirm commitment to seamless, dignified…


Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) ranks three Indian PSUs among top 100 global arms makers

  • Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL), Bharat Electronics (BEL) and Mazagon Docks (MDL) figure in SIPRI’s global top 100 arms-producing companies.
  • Together the three Indian PSUs accounted for 1.1% of global arms sales last year.
  • Global arms revenues rose 5.9% to a record $679 billion in 2024.
  • HAL was ranked 44th with $3.8 billion in arms sales, BEL 58th with $2.4 billion and MDL 91st with $1.2 billion.

Similar / Past Coverage

HAL signs billion-dollar deal with GE for 113 F404-IN20 engines to power Tejas LCA Mk1a (Start of November)

Deal covers 113 F404-IN20 engines to be delivered directly by General Electric, with deliveries starting in about three years Engines will power the indigenous Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA Mk1a); HAL needs to…

HAL signs USD 1 billion deal with GE Aerospace for 113 F404-GE-IN20 engines for Tejas LCA Mk1A (Start of November)

Deal signed between Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and General Electric Company, USA on 7th November 2025 Engines: 113 F404-GE-IN20 jet engines plus support package for 97 LCA Mk1A aircraft


IWMI and SDC launch SoLAR Phase II to scale climate-resilient solar irrigation across South Asia and East Africa

  • The International Water Management Institute (IWMI) and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) launched SoLAR Phase II to expand climate-resilient solar irrigation across India, Bangladesh, Kenya and Ethiopia.
  • Studies under Gujarat’s Suryashakti Kisan Yojana found that grid-connected solar irrigation pumps did not increase groundwater extraction while delivering about 12.3 tCO2 offset per farmer per year.
  • IWMI trained more than 2,000 farmers, enabling a 23 per cent rise in net energy evacuation and an average additional income of Rs 14,000 per farmer.
  • Off-grid solar irrigation pilots reduced diesel dependence and strengthened livelihoods.
  • SolaReady, a spatial decision-support platform, was launched to map solar irrigation opportunities aligned with climate adaptation, mitigation and groundwater sustainability.

Similar / Past Coverage

Eighth International Solar Alliance Assembly held in New Delhi (End of October)

The Eighth Session of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly was held in New Delhi. President of India Droupadi Murmu delivered the first-ever address by the President of India to the International Solar…

Eighth International Solar Alliance Assembly Curtain Raiser Held in New Delhi (Start of November)

Event: Eighth Session of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly scheduled from 27–30 October 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. Participants: ISA brings together 124 Member and Signatory Countries; launched by…


Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) Introduces SWAGAT-FI Framework for Low Risk Foreign Investors

  • Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) introduced the SWAGAT-FI framework for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) and Foreign Venture Capital Investors (FVCIs) through two separate notifications dated December 1.
  • The new framework is named Single Window Automatic & Generalised Access for Trusted Foreign Investors (SWAGAT-FI).
  • SWAGAT-FI provides easier investment access to low risk foreign investors, enables a unified registration process, and reduces repeated compliance and documentation.
  • Sebi identified low risk foreign investors as government-owned funds, central banks, sovereign wealth funds, multilateral entities, highly regulated public retail funds, appropriately regulated insurance companies, and pension funds.
  • Sebi amended FPIs and FVCIs regulations, which will come into force on June 1, 2026.
  • Under the new framework, Sebi granted an option to SWAGAT-FIs applying for registration or already registered as FPIs to also register as FVCI without further documentation.
  • Registration under both FPI and FVCI regulations enables SWAGAT-FIs to invest in listed equity instruments and debt securities as FPI, and in unlisted Indian companies and startups as FVCI.
  • Sebi increased the periodicity for continuance of registration, including payment of fee and review of KYC documentation, to 10 years.
  • Sebi allowed retail schemes in International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs) with a resident Indian sponsor or manager to register as FPIs.
  • Sebi amended FPI Regulations to subject sponsor contributions to a maximum of 10 percent of the fund's corpus or assets under management for retail schemes.
  • As of June 30, 2025, India had 11,913 registered FPIs holding assets worth ₹80.83 lakh crore.
  • SWAGAT-FIs are estimated to contribute more than 70 percent of total FPIs' assets under custody.

Similar / Past Coverage

SEBI Launches SWAGAT-FI Framework to Simplify Entry for Low-Risk Foreign Investors (Mid of September)

SEBI has launched the Single Window Automatic & Generalised Access for Trusted Foreign Investors (SWAGAT-FI) framework. The framework targets government-owned funds, central banks, sovereign wealth funds, and other…

Bandhan AMC Receives SEBI Approval to Launch Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs) (Start of September)

Bandhan AMC Limited (Bandhan AMC) has secured approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to launch Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs). The approval allows Bandhan AMC to design and roll out…

Srinivas Injeti appointed as Chairperson of NSE's governing board (Mid of September)

National Stock Exchange (NSE) has appointed Srinivas Injeti as the Chairperson on its governing board of directors. His appointment comes following an approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi).


Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) Launches Protection Plus and Bima Kavach Plans

  • Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) launched two new insurance plans: Protection Plus (Plan 886) and Bima Kavach (Plan 887).
  • LIC's Protection Plus (Plan 886) is a non-participating, linked life insurance plan with a minimum entry age of 18 years and a maximum entry age of 65 years.
  • The minimum basic sum assured for Protection Plus is 7 times or 5 times the annualized premium for entry ages less than 50 years and 50 years and above, respectively.
  • Protection Plus offers premium paying terms of 5, 7, 10, and 15 years for policy terms of 10, 15, 20, and 25 years, allowing partial withdrawals after 5 years.
  • LIC's Bima Kavach (Plan 887) is a non-participating, non-linked, individual life insurance plan offering pure risk protection.
  • The minimum entry age for Bima Kavach is 18 years (last birthday), and the maximum entry age is 65 years (last birthday).
  • The minimum basic sum assured for Bima Kavach is ₹2,00,00,000 (₹2 crore).
  • Bima Kavach offers single, limited (5, 10, and 15 years), and regular premium payment options, with two death benefit options: level sum assured and increasing sum assured.
  • The maximum policy term for Bima Kavach is 82 years, subject to a maximum age at maturity of 100 years.

Similar / Past Coverage

IRDAI Launches Bima Sugam Portal, First Phase Expected by December 2025 (Mid of September)

IRDAI has officially launched the Bima Sugam portal, aiming to revolutionise India's insurance landscape. The first phase of Bima Sugam is expected to go live by December 2025.


Stefan Priesner appointed United Nations Resident Coordinator in India

  • Stefan Priesner of Austria assumed the post of United Nations (UN) Resident Coordinator in India on 1 December 2025.
  • He previously served as UN Resident Coordinator in Iran from 2021 to 2025.
  • He was UN Resident Coordinator for Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam and Singapore from 2017 to 2021.
  • He holds a master’s degree in international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a master’s degree in law from the University of Vienna.

Similar / Past Coverage

India has been re-elected to the UNESCO Executive Board for the 2025-29 term. Re-election reflects the international community’s confidence in India’s longstanding commitment to multilateralism and to UNESCO’s mandate…

Amit Khare appointed Secretary to Vice-President CP Radhakrishnan (Mid of September)

Retired IAS officer Amit Khare, who currently serves as advisor to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, was appointed secretary to Vice-President (V-P) CP Radhakrishnan. He is a retired 1985-batch officer of Jharkhand cadre.


Arun Singh received one-year extension as Chairman of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)

  • Arun Singh was granted a one-year extension as Chairman of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC).
  • His three-year term was scheduled to end on December 6.
  • Singh had retired as chairman of Bharat Petroleum Corporation in 2022.

Similar / Past Coverage

PNB extends Executive Director M. Paramasivam’s tenure till March 2027 (Mid of September)

The Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance, approved the extension of Paramasivam’s term beyond his existing tenure, which was set to end on November 30, 2025. The extended term will continue until the…

Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s tenure as IOB MD & CEO extended till October 2027 (Start of September)

Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s tenure as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Indian Overseas Bank extended from January 01, 2026 up to October 08, 2027. He has been leading IOB as MD & CEO since January 01, 2023.

Central Civil Services (Implementation of the Unified Pension Scheme under the National Pension System) Rules, 2025 Notified (Start of September)

Scheme Name: Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) – notified as an option under the National Pension System (NPS) Implementing Body: Personnel Ministry, Government of India


Nicola Pietrangeli passed away at age 92

  • Nicola Pietrangeli was the first Italian player to win a Grand Slam trophy, triumphing at the French Open in 1959.
  • He is the only Italian player inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
  • Pietrangeli holds the Davis Cup record for most total wins and most singles wins, having played 164 matches for Italy in 66 ties.
  • As Davis Cup captain, he led Italy to the title in 1976.

Similar / Past Coverage

Giorgio Armani, founder of Armani Group, passes away at 91 (Start of September)

Giorgio Armani, the Italian designer who turned the concept of understated elegance into a multibillion-dollar fashion empire, has died at the age of 91. Armani passed away in the northern Italian city of Milan, his…


  • Navy Day is observed every year on December 4.
  • The day honours the Indian Navy’s victory during Operation Trident on the night of 4 December 1971.
  • Operation Trident was led by Commodore Kasargod Pattana Shetty Gopal Rao.
  • The 2025 Naval Day Operation Demo was held at Shankhumukham Beach, Thiruvananthapuram, on 3 December.
  • President Droupadi Murmu attended the 2025 demo as chief guest, with Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi hosting the event.

Similar / Past Coverage


International Day of Banks observed on December 4

  • International Day of Banks is observed annually on December 4.
  • The day commemorates the 2015 United Nations General Assembly resolution 74/245, adopted on December 19, 2019.
  • The observance emphasises how banking systems contribute to sustainable development.

Similar / Past Coverage

World Savings Day observed on October 31: Theme 'This is not a savings account' (End of October)

World Savings Day is marked every year on October 31. The theme for this year is 'This is not a savings account'.

IEPFA 9th Foundation Day Round Table on "Claiming the Unclaimed: Unlocking the Potential of Idle Financial Assets in India" (Mid of September)

Implementing Authority: Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India. Key Initiatives Highlighted: Integrated Portal for Claims and Refunds…