Sunday, Jul 05

Daily Current Affairs: 5 July 2026

Daily current affairs for 5 July 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 5 July 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Asian Development Bank (ADB) approves USD 182.89 million loan for Karnataka public schools
  2. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) grants licence to Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd
  3. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) acquires 100% stake in IBV Brasil Petroleo Limitada
  4. UIDAI Waives ₹75 Fee for Aadhaar Email Updates via Mobile App
  5. e-OCI Card and FCRA 2.0 Portal: Digital Governance for Diaspora and NGO Compliance
  6. Namo Swachhata Abhiyan and Amritpan Abhiyan Launched to Clean 11,935 Healthcare Institutions in Gujarat

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance3 headlines
  1. Asian Development Bank (ADB) approves USD 182.89 million loan for Karnataka public schools
  2. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) grants licence to Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd
  3. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) acquires 100% stake in IBV Brasil Petroleo Limitada
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy6 headlines
  1. UIDAI Waives ₹75 Fee for Aadhaar Email Updates via Mobile App
  2. e-OCI Card and FCRA 2.0 Portal: Digital Governance for Diaspora and NGO Compliance
  3. Namo Swachhata Abhiyan and Amritpan Abhiyan Launched to Clean 11,935 Healthcare Institutions in Gujarat
  4. Gujarat Land Compensation Policy: New norms for transmission line corridors
  5. Maharashtra Government bans 'Sting' energy drink sale within 500 metres of schools
  6. Modified UDAN Scheme: ₹28,840 Crore Outlay for Regional Air Connectivity
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment2 headlines
  1. National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) Notifies Borjuli Wetland as Biodiversity Heritage Site in Assam
  2. Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) launches three research initiatives for evidence-based Ayurveda
Open Science & Environment topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs5 headlines
  1. 23 traditional products from West Bengal receive Geographical Indication (GI) tags
  2. West Bengal ranks 3rd in overall GI registrations and 1st in food-related GI tags
  3. India's first integrated refinery-cum-petrochemical complex dedicated in Rajasthan
  4. First India-made EXIM shipping container unveiled on July 04, 2026
  5. Assam becomes first Indian state to commercially produce Matcha tea
Open Miscellaneous topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. Asian Development Bank (ADB) approves USD 182.89 million loan for Karnataka public schools
  2. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) grants licence to Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd
  3. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) acquires 100% stake in IBV Brasil Petroleo Limitada
  4. UIDAI Waives ₹75 Fee for Aadhaar Email Updates via Mobile App
  5. e-OCI Card and FCRA 2.0 Portal: Digital Governance for Diaspora and NGO Compliance
  6. Namo Swachhata Abhiyan and Amritpan Abhiyan Launched to Clean 11,935 Healthcare Institutions in Gujarat
  7. Gujarat Land Compensation Policy: New norms for transmission line corridors
  8. Maharashtra Government bans 'Sting' energy drink sale within 500 metres of schools
  9. Modified UDAN Scheme: ₹28,840 Crore Outlay for Regional Air Connectivity
  10. National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) Notifies Borjuli Wetland as Biodiversity Heritage Site in Assam
  11. Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) launches three research initiatives for evidence-based Ayurveda
  12. 23 traditional products from West Bengal receive Geographical Indication (GI) tags
  13. West Bengal ranks 3rd in overall GI registrations and 1st in food-related GI tags
  14. India's first integrated refinery-cum-petrochemical complex dedicated in Rajasthan
  15. First India-made EXIM shipping container unveiled on July 04, 2026
  16. Assam becomes first Indian state to commercially produce Matcha tea
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

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Asian Development Bank (ADB) approves USD 182.89 million loan for Karnataka public schools

Key Updates:

  • The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a loan of USD 182.89 million under the Strengthening Karnataka Public Schools Program to improve the public school system in Karnataka.
  • The programme aims to establish 500 integrated public school clusters across the state, offering education from pre-primary to secondary levels.
  • The financing is provided through the results-based lending mechanism of the ADB and is aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and Karnataka government education reforms.
  • The initiative focuses on strengthening teacher competencies, curriculum and assessment systems, school governance, management systems, and science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (STEAM) learning.
  • The funding is supplemented by a USD 10 million grant and a USD 25 million guarantee from the International Finance Facility for Education (IFFEd).

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) grants licence to Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd

Key Updates:

  • The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has granted a Certificate of Registration to Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd.
  • Prudential HCL Health Insurance Ltd is a joint venture between the United Kingdom's Prudential Group and India's HCL Group.
  • The approval was granted during the 136th Authority meeting of the IRDAI held on June 29.
  • With this latest licence, the total number of standalone health insurers in India has increased to eight.
  • This registration is the third insurance licence issued by the IRDAI in the calendar year 2026.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) acquires 100% stake in IBV Brasil Petroleo Limitada

Key Updates:

  • Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) acquired the remaining 39.14% stake in IBV Brasil Petroleo Limitada (IBV) for ₹2,312 crore.
  • The acquisition, completed on July 1, 2026, increases the indirect shareholding of BPCL in IBV to 100% through its subsidiary, BPRL Ventures B.V.
  • The acquisition of IBV received concurrence from the Department of Investment and Public Asset Management (DIPAM) and NITI Aayog.
  • BPCL signed an agreement on June 29 to acquire a 40% stake in Tiki Tar and Shell India Pvt Ltd for ₹85 crore to strengthen its presence in the bitumen and road infrastructure materials segment.
  • BPCL reported a net profit of ₹3,192 crore for the March quarter, which included a ₹4,349 crore exceptional impairment charge related to Bharat PetroResources Ltd (BPRL).

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

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UIDAI Waives ₹75 Fee for Aadhaar Email Updates via Mobile App

Key Updates:

  • The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has announced a temporary waiver of the ₹75 fee for updating email addresses through the Aadhaar mobile application.
  • The fee waiver for email address updates will be effective for a six-month period from July 1, 2026, to December 31, 2026.
  • This promotional offer is exclusively applicable to updates made through the Aadhaar mobile application and does not cover other modes of updating Aadhaar details.
  • The Aadhaar mobile application offers services including mobile number updates, address updates, biometric lock/unlock, selective sharing of Aadhaar verifiable credentials, authentication history checks, e-Aadhaar downloads, and contact card sharing.
  • An Aadhaar Number Holder (ANH) is defined as an individual who has been assigned a 12-digit Aadhaar number by the UIDAI.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Ministry of Electronics & IT (MeitY) stated that the Aadhaar App has recorded over 31 million downloads since its launch less than five months ago. The app enables Aadhaar Number Holders (ANH) to perform mobile…


e-OCI Card and FCRA 2.0 Portal: Digital Governance for Diaspora and NGO Compliance

Key Updates:

  • Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched the e-OCI (Electronic Overseas Citizens of India) card in New Delhi for over 50 lakh holders.
  • The e-OCI card allows the entire process of application, document submission, and card download to be completed online via the OCI Services Portal.
  • The new system eliminates the mandatory OCI booklet reissuance for cardholders receiving a new passport after the age of 20, requiring only an online update of passport details.
  • The FCRA 2.0 Portal was launched as an upgraded compliance platform for organisations under the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), serving nearly 14,500 active registered organisations.
  • The FCRA 2.0 Portal incorporates Aadhaar-based authentication, e-Sign, and OCR-based document analysis, integrating with databases including PAN, Aadhaar, OCI, and NGO Darpan.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Namo Swachhata Abhiyan and Amritpan Abhiyan Launched to Clean 11,935 Healthcare Institutions in Gujarat

Key Updates:

  • Gujarat Chief Minister (CM) Bhupendra Patel launched the state-wide Namo Swachhata Abhiyan and Amritpan Abhiyan from the Civil Hospital campus in Gandhinagar on 1 July 2026.
  • The week-long campaign involves a massive cleanliness drive across all 11,935 government healthcare institutions in Gujarat, covering areas from campuses to terraces.
  • The initiative focuses on the disposal of scrap material, including broken furniture, outdated medical equipment, and old vehicles, on a war footing.
  • Minister of State (MoS) for Health Praful Pansheriya stated that the campaign aims to utilise cleared space for enhancing patient facilities.
  • The CM urged citizens to transform cleanliness into a shared resolve and a natural habit as part of the state-wide cleanliness drive.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

Yogesh Patel, a veteran leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), passed away at the age of 79 in Vadodara, Gujarat. He served as a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) for 36 years, winning eight consecutive elections…


Gujarat Land Compensation Policy: New norms for transmission line corridors

Key Updates:

  • The Department of Energy and Petroleum of the Gujarat government notified new guidelines for land compensation in Right of Way (RoW) corridors and towers for transmission lines.
  • A Market Rate Committee (MRC) will be established at the district level to determine market prices using valuers empanelled by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI).
  • The policy is applicable to all new and currently in-progress transmission lines of 66 kV and above within Gujarat.
  • Compensation for tower base areas is fixed at 200% of the market value determined by the MRC, including a 1-metre extension on each side of the actual base area.
  • RoW Corridor compensation is based on the MRC-determined land value: 30% for rural areas, 40% for municipalities and nagar panchayats, 45% for other urban planning areas, and 60% for Municipal Corporations and Metropolitan Areas.
  • Crop loss compensation will be based on rates fixed by the Agriculture Produce Market Committee (APMC) and paid as a lumpsum advance via digital payment.

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Maharashtra Government bans 'Sting' energy drink sale within 500 metres of schools

Key Updates:

  • The Maharashtra government announced a prohibition on the sale of 'Sting' energy drink and other intoxicating substances within a 500-metre radius of schools.
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Minister Narhari Zirwal stated the decision was taken due to concerns regarding the impact of energy drinks on schoolchildren.
  • The FDA has been directed to enforce the restriction on the sale of these beverages.
  • Schools have been asked to conduct awareness programmes to educate students about the health risks associated with the consumption of energy drinks.
  • Health experts noted that energy drinks are often high in caffeine and sugar.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has approved the preparation of a detailed project report for the country's first offshore airport near Kore beach in Palghar district. The project is being overseen by the…


Modified UDAN Scheme: ₹28,840 Crore Outlay for Regional Air Connectivity

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Modified Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik (UDAN) Scheme with a total outlay of ₹28,840 crore over 10 years.
  • The scheme is approved for implementation from FY 2026-27 to FY 2035-36 to strengthen regional air connectivity and promote indigenous aircraft procurement.
  • Financial allocations include ₹12,159 crore for developing 100 airports from unserved airstrips, ₹2,577 crore for Operation and Maintenance (O&M) support for around 441 aerodromes, and ₹10,043 crore as Viability Gap Funding (VGF) for airline operators.
  • The scheme proposes an investment of ₹3,661 crore over eight years to develop 200 modern helipads in remote and difficult terrains.
  • Under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, the government plans to procure two Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) Dhruv helicopters for Pawan Hans and two HAL Dornier aircraft for Alliance Air.
  • A new terminal building at Jodhpur Airport, constructed at a cost of ₹480 crore and spanning over 23,000 square metres, was inaugurated with a capacity to handle 20 lakh passengers annually.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) Notifies Borjuli Wetland as Biodiversity Heritage Site in Assam

Key Updates:

  • The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) has officially notified the Borjuli Wetland, located in the Sonitpur district of Assam, as a Biodiversity Heritage site.
  • The Borjuli Wetland is a 0.41-hectare island renowned for the cultivation of Oryza rufipogon, which is the wild ancestor and progenitor of modern cultivated rice (Oryza Sativa).
  • The National Rainfed Area Authority (NRAA), under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, launched the in-situ conservation and management of Oryza rufipogon in Sonitpur, implemented by the ICAR–National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (ICAR-NBPGR) in collaboration with the Assam State Biodiversity Board.
  • State governments are empowered to notify Biodiversity Heritage Sites under Section 37 of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002, to protect ecologically sensitive ecosystems and endemic species.
  • Assam now possesses three Biodiversity Heritage Sites: Borjuli wild rice, Majuli Biodiversity Heritage Sites in the Majuli district, and Hajong Tortoise Lake in the Dima Hasao district.

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Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) launches three research initiatives for evidence-based Ayurveda

Key Updates:

  • The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), the apex research body under the Ministry of Ayush, launched three major initiatives during its 5th Executive Committee meeting.
  • A research methodology textbook was unveiled under the Ayurved Prabodhini Granthamala series, authored by 50 research scientists and faculty members.
  • The textbook follows the Outcome-Based Dynamic Curriculum prescribed by the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM) for postgraduate and doctoral Ayush education.
  • The CCRAS launched the Expression of Interest for CCRAS PRAYATNA 2026–27 to enhance scientific writing and publication skills among postgraduate and Ph.D. scholars.
  • The CCRAS Digital Ecosystem Dashboard (dashboard.ccras.org.in) was launched as an integrated platform to showcase the council's digital resources and research outputs.

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Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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23 traditional products from West Bengal receive Geographical Indication (GI) tags

Key Updates:

  • West Bengal has received Geographical Indication (GI) tags for 23 additional traditional products.
  • With these additions, West Bengal ranks third among Indian states with a total of 59 GI registrations.
  • The newly tagged products include ‘jalbhora' sandesh from Chandernagore, ‘monohara' from Janai, Santiniketan batik and Santiniketan ektara from Birbhum, ‘mecha' sandesh from Beliatore in Bankura, Banglar ‘nolen gur', kanakchur popped rice, clay doll of Krishnanagar, sitalpati of Cooch Behar, Bengal singing bowl from Bikrampur, Balagarh boat from Hooghly, and Kolkatti jewellery from Kolkata.
  • Seven products awaiting GI recognition are radhatilak rice from south Bengal, dudher swar rice from South 24 Parganas, North 24 Parganas, and Midnapore, Bengal ‘rasamalai', ‘mishti doi', rhododendron/guras wine/raksi, and ‘sarbhaja' and ‘sarpuria' from Krishnanagar.
  • Existing GI products from West Bengal include Darjeeling tea, Baluchari saree, Santipuri saree, Dhaniakhali saree, nakshi kantha, Santiniketan leather goods, gobindobhog rice, tulaipanji rice, Joynagar ‘moa', Malda fazli mango, himsagar mango, lakshmanbhog mango, Bengal patachitra, wooden mask of Kushmandi, madur kathi, Sundarbans honey, kalonunia rice, Garad saree, Korial saree, and Tangail saree of Bengal.

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Four iconic cultural and artisan products from Assam have been granted Geographical Indication (GI) status by the Geographical Indications Registry of the Government of India. The newly GI-tagged products are Karbi…


Key Updates:

  • As of May, there are 822 registered Geographical Indication (GI) products in India.
  • Uttar Pradesh leads the country with 83 GI registrations, followed by Tamil Nadu with 76 and West Bengal with 59.
  • West Bengal is the national leader in food-related GI registrations with 13 out of 64 total food items, followed by Tamil Nadu with nine and Uttar Pradesh with six.
  • Darjeeling Tea is the first product in India to receive a GI tag.
  • West Bengal's registered GI products include Darjeeling Tea, Joynagar Moa, Gobindobhog Rice, Tulaipanji Rice, Sundarban Honey, Himsagar Mango, Malda Fazli Mango, Baluchari Saree, Santipuri Saree, Nakshi Kantha, Santiniketan Leather Goods, Nolen Gurer Sandesh, Baruipur Guava, Murshidabad Chhanabora, Kamarpukur White Bonde, and Bishnupur Motichur Laddu.

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Four iconic cultural and artisan products from Assam have been granted Geographical Indication (GI) status by the Geographical Indications Registry of the Government of India. The newly GI-tagged products are Karbi…


India's first integrated refinery-cum-petrochemical complex dedicated in Rajasthan

Key Updates:

  • India's first integrated refinery-cum-petrochemical complex with 9 MMTPA capacity was dedicated at Pachpadra in Balotra, Rajasthan.
  • The refinery is a joint venture between Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) and the Rajasthan government, developed with an investment of over ₹79,450 crore.
  • The complex features a petrochemical capacity of 2.4 MMTPA and a Nelson Complexity Index of 17.0.
  • Phase 2 of the Jaipur Metro Rail Project was initiated with an investment of over ₹13,000 crore to develop a 41-km north-south metro corridor from Prahladpura to Todi Mod with 36 stations.
  • Rail doubling projects for Churu–Sadulpur (58 km) and Churu–Ratangarh (46 km) were dedicated at a cost of around ₹900 crore.
  • The four-laning of NH-125A, Jodhpur Ring Road Section-2 (Karwar–Dangiyawas), was inaugurated at a cost of ₹740 crore.
  • SJVN Limited's 1,000 MW Bikaner Solar Energy Project, developed with an investment of about ₹5,500 crore, and NHPC's 300 MW Karnisar Bikaner Solar Energy Plant were dedicated.
  • A transmission line for power evacuation from the Rajasthan Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) was inaugurated at a cost of over ₹1,900 crore, and the foundation stone for a 530 km-long power transmission system for the REZ was laid.

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First India-made EXIM shipping container unveiled on July 04, 2026

Key Updates:

  • A.P. Moller–Maersk (Maersk) unveiled the first export-import (EXIM) shipping container manufactured in India, becoming the first international shipping line to procure an India-made container.
  • The inaugural container was unveiled at the Inland Container Depot (ICD) in Dadri, Uttar Pradesh, which is a joint venture between Maersk and Container Corporation of India (CONCOR).
  • Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal unveiled the container, which was manufactured by the DCM Shriram Group.
  • The Union Budget 2026 announced a Production Linked Incentive (PLI) support of ₹10,000 crore to improve the commercial viability of manufacturing shipping containers in India.
  • The container complies with International Organization for Standardization (ISO) structural and dimensional specifications and the International Convention for Safe Containers (CSC).

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Assam becomes first Indian state to commercially produce Matcha tea

Key Updates:

  • Assam has become the first state in India to commercially produce Matcha tea.
  • Commercial production commenced at the Chota Tingrai Tea Estate located in the Tinsukia district of eastern Assam.
  • The first commercially produced batch of Matcha tea was sold for ₹3,000 per kg at the Guwahati Tea Auction Centre.
  • The initiative is the result of a decade-long collaboration between India and Japan to introduce Japanese expertise and specialised machinery to the tea sector.
  • Matcha is a finely ground green tea powder made from shade-grown tea leaves, originating from cultural exchanges between China and Japan.

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