The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved National Highway (NH) projects worth approximately ₹24,249.6 crore in Odisha, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, and Bihar. The Rameshwar-Paradip section of the Odisha…
Central Government approves ₹1,359 Crore for four-laning of National Highway-62 (NH-62) in Rajasthan
Key Updates:
- The Central Government has sanctioned a ₹1,359 crore project for the four-laning of the Nagaur-Bikaner stretch of National Highway-62 (NH-62) in Rajasthan.
- The infrastructure project will be developed under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model to significantly improve connectivity in western Rajasthan.
- The development is expected to boost economic activity, create new investment and employment opportunities, and accelerate industrial and tourism growth.
- Rajasthan Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma stated that the project is a significant step towards realising the goal of a 'Viksit Rajasthan'.
- The four-lane highway aims to provide smoother and safer transportation while infusing new energy into economic activities in Nagaur, Bikaner, and adjoining areas.
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The Governor of Himachal Pradesh, Kavinder Gupta, described the proposed Chenab-Beas Link Tunnel Project as a significant initiative in the national interest. The project involves a total estimated budget outlay of…
Border Roads Organisation (BRO) celebrated the 47th foundation day of Project Chetak on Saturday in Bikaner, Rajasthan. Project Chetak was launched on 4 April 1980 and operates in northern Rajasthan, Punjab, and Gujarat.
The World Bank (WB) has approved a USD 225 million loan for the highway modernisation project in Rajasthan. The project aims to benefit more than 3 million people and stimulate job creation across the agriculture…
Union Cabinet approves Ahmedabad Metro Phase 2A corridor
Key Updates:
- The Union Cabinet approved Phase 2A of the Ahmedabad Metro Rail Project at a total cost of ₹2,169.04 crore, including interest during construction (IDC).
- The approved corridor spans 6.032 kilometres and includes five stations, comprising four elevated stations and one underground station.
- The new corridor connects Koteshwar Road to the Ahmedabad Airport and includes stations at Ashram Road, Koteshwar Prachin Mandir, Sabarmati River, Sardar Nagar, and Airport.
- With the commissioning of Phase 2A, the total Ahmedabad-Gandhinagar Metro network will expand to 77.63 kilometres.
- The project is expected to employ around 2,000 people during the peak construction phase and approximately 500 personnel for operation and maintenance.
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The proposed bullet train corridor connects Ahmedabad and Mumbai. The total length of the corridor is 508 km.
Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi inaugurated the new terminal building of NAMO Airport in the Union Territory of Daman. The project is part of a series of development initiatives worth approximately ₹2,970 crore across…
The Union Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) approved development of two new airports in Telangana at Warangal and Adilabad. The foundation stone for the Adilabad airport will be laid within the next three months.
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved the Ahmedabad (Sarkhej)-Dholera semi high-speed double-line railway project. The estimated cost of the project is Rs…
Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Authority awards container terminal project to JSW Infrastructure under DBFOT model
Key Updates:
- JSW Infrastructure has secured a Letter of Award (LOA) from Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Authority (SPMPA) for integrated development of Outer Container Terminal and Berths 1–5 at Netaji Subhas Dock (NSD), Kolkata Dock System.
- The project will be developed under the Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer (DBFOT) model through the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) framework.
- The container handling capacity is ~0.93 Million TEUs and the cargo handling capacity is ~13 Million Tonnes Per Annum.
- The concession period for the project is 30 years.
- After completion of this project and earlier reconstruction of Berth 8 and mechanisation of Berths 7 and 8, JSW Infrastructure's container handling capacity at Kolkata port system is expected to rise to approximately 1.4 million TEUs.
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi commissioned the Haldia Bulk Terminal (HBT), a fully automated dry bulk handling facility developed by Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone (APSEZ) at the Haldia Dock Complex of Syama Prasad…
India's major ports handled 915.17 million tonnes of cargo in FY 2025-26, exceeding the annual target of 904 MT and registering 7.06% year-on-year growth. Deendayal Port Authority led with 160.11 MT, followed by Paradip…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated an elevated road corridor connecting Pandu Port in Guwahati to National Highway-27 built with an investment of ₹180 crore. He laid the foundation stone for the Cruise Terminal at…
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Introduces US Dollar-Rupee Forex Swap Facility for Fresh FCNR (B) Deposits
Key Updates:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) introduced a US dollar-rupee forex swap facility for fresh Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) [FCNR (B)] deposits to attract foreign capital.
- The facility is available to Authorised Dealer (AD) Category I banks for fresh FCNR (B) deposits mobilised for a minimum tenor of three years and a maximum of five years.
- Under the arrangement, banks can sell US Dollars in multiples of USD 1 million to the RBI and simultaneously agree to buy back the same amount at the end of the swap period.
- The underlying deposits have a mandatory lock-in period of one year, and forex swaps undertaken with the RBI under this facility cannot be cancelled.
- The RBI also introduced the swap facility for External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) of public sector undertakings (PSUs) and Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings (OFCBs) with a minimum maturity of three years.
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Coinbase has launched direct Indian Rupee (INR) deposit and withdrawal services for retail users in India through the Immediate Payment Service (IMPS). The rollout provides Indian users with access to spot trading across…
India's foreign exchange reserves rose by $938 million to $682.321 billion in the week ended May 28, according to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Foreign currency assets (FCAs) increased by $3.116 billion to $546.148…
The Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) and the Central Bank of Bahrain (CBB) signed a currency swap agreement worth AED 20 billion (BHD 2 billion). The five-year arrangement was formalised during a virtual ceremony by…
India's foreign exchange (forex) reserves rose by $2.362 billion to $703.308 billion in the week ended April 17, according to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). In the previous reporting week, the reserves had climbed to…
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recognises Sahamati Foundation as Self-Regulatory Organisation for Account Aggregator ecosystem
Key Updates:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recognised Sahamati Foundation as the Self-Regulatory Organisation (SRO) for the Account Aggregator (AA) ecosystem.
- The RBI announced this recognition through a press release issued on June 5, 2026.
- The recognition follows an application submitted by Sahamati Foundation in response to an invitation issued by the RBI in March 2025.
- The AA framework enables secure and consent-based sharing of financial information between regulated entities.
- As the SRO, Sahamati is expected to promote compliance, establish industry best practices, and facilitate coordination among ecosystem participants.
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The Andhra Pradesh government will create an angel fund for startups in collaboration with the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI). The fund is aimed at deep-tech startups in artificial intelligence (AI)…
CA P. V. Narayana Rao has been appointed as a Co-opted Member of the Sustainability Reporting Standards Board (SRSB) of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) for the term 2026-27. He qualified as a…
India filed its first national report on Nagoya Protocol implementation with the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity on 27 February 2026. The report covers implementation from 1 November 2017 to 31…
The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), in partnership with the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), launched a five-year project titled Strengthening Institutional Capacities for…
Land Port Management System (VINIMAY) launched to digitise cargo and passenger processing at land borders
Key Updates:
- Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched the Land Port Management System (VINIMAY) in New Delhi on 9th June 2026.
- VINIMAY is a digital platform under the Land Ports Authority of India (LPAI), a statutory body under the Department of Border Management, Ministry of Home Affairs.
- The system features a Single Electronic Window and Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR)-based gate operations to reduce processing time.
- LPAI operates 15 land ports across India's international borders: Attari (Punjab) and Dera Baba Nanak (Punjab) along the India–Pakistan border; Rupaidiha (Uttar Pradesh), Raxaul (Bihar) and Jogbani (Bihar) along the India–Nepal border; Darranga (Assam) along the India–Bhutan border; Petrapole (West Bengal), Dawki (Meghalaya), Sutarkandi, Golakganj and Mankachar (Assam), Agartala, Srimantapur and Sabroom (Tripura) along the India–Bangladesh border; and Moreh (Manipur) along the India–Myanmar border.
- The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Act, 2026 created a unified framework for five CAPFs: BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, and SSB, replacing fragmented rules with a single centralised oversight system.
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Union Home Minister Amit Shah will launch the Land Port Management System (LPMS) on June 9 in New Delhi. The initiative by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) aims to enhance efficiency, transparency, and security in…
Ladakh Lt Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena laid the foundation stone for the first model border village at Chumur, located at an altitude of 16,700 feet along the India-China border. The village is being developed under the…
Union Home Minister Amit Shah flagged off 400 next-generation Dial-112 vehicles and 32 mobile forensic science laboratory vans on May 18, 2026, in Raipur, Chhattisgarh (CG). The upgraded Next Gen CG Dial-112 service…
Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched the upgraded Next Gen CG Dial-112 service at the Police Training School parade ground in Raipur, Chhattisgarh. The service, operating under the theme “Ekke Number, Sabbo Bar”, has…
Project Ganga: Boosting Rural Digital Connectivity in Uttar Pradesh
Key Updates:
- The Uttar Pradesh government launched Project Ganga to ensure last-mile digital connectivity in rural areas for digital education, telemedicine, e-governance, skill development, and technology-based employment.
- The project aims to provide high-speed internet connectivity to approximately 20 lakh families and generate more than one lakh direct and indirect employment opportunities.
- In its first phase, the project is being launched in 21 districts with OneOTT Intertainment Limited serving as the Knowledge Partner and Implementation Enabler.
- The initiative targets the preparation of 8 to 10 thousand Digital Service Providers (DSPs), with a specific goal of preparing 8 thousand digital entrepreneurs.
- Approximately 50 percent of the beneficiaries will be women, and selected youth can avail interest-free loans of up to ₹5 lakh under the CM Yuva scheme.
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The Government of Uttar Pradesh is implementing the Small River Rejuvenation initiative through the State Mission for Clean Ganga (SMCG) to restore ecological resilience and rural sustainability. The Namami Gange and…
The Namami Gange Programme (NGP) was launched in June 2014 by the Government of India to conserve and rejuvenate the Ganga River. The initial allocation was Rs 20,000 crore and later extended to Rs 22,500 crore until…
On National Technology Day (May 11, 2026), Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath announced the state's aim to become India's 'Deep Tech Capital'. Missions in robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) have been…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Ganga Expressway in Uttar Pradesh on 29 April 2026. The Ganga Expressway is a 594-kilometre-long, six-lane access-controlled greenfield corridor.
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Textiles: ₹12,822 Crore Investment Expected
Key Updates:
- The Ministry of Textiles approved 22 new applicants under the third round of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Textiles.
- The total number of approved companies under Round-III of the PLI has reached 96.
- The total committed investment under Round-III of the PLI is ₹12,822.67 crore, with a projected turnover of ₹58,294.18 crore.
- The latest 22 approved companies are expected to bring investments of ₹2,339.14 crore, generate a turnover of ₹15,561.34 crore, and create over 36,000 employment opportunities.
- Priority segments identified under the PLI include Man-Made Fibre (MMF) apparel, MMF fabrics, and technical textiles.
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The Ministry of Textiles extended the Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies (RoSCTL) scheme for apparel, garments, and made-ups until 30 September. The extension, effective from 1 April, follows the conclusion of…
Textiles market size grew from Rs 4.89 lakh crore in 2010 to Rs 14.95 lakh crore in 2024 at 8.3% CAGR. Man-made fibre (MMF) and blended products account for 52.2% of the product basket.
The Union Cabinet approved the Mission for Cotton Productivity (2026-27 to 2030-31) with a total outlay of ₹5,659.22 crore. The mission aligns with the '5F vision' (Farm to Fibre to Factory to Fashion to Foreign) and…
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved Rs 1,718.56 crore to the Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) for cotton procurement operations during the cotton season…
Priyadarshini Scheme: Kerala Announces Free Travel for Women and Transgender Persons with ₹800 Crore Annual Outlay
Key Updates:
- The Kerala government announced the launch of the Priyadarshini scheme to provide free travel for women and transgender persons on Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) ordinary buses.
- The scheme is scheduled to be implemented starting from 15 June under the Indira Guarantee programme of the United Democratic Front (UDF) government.
- Chief Minister V. D. Satheesan stated that the free travel facility will be available to all women and transgender persons regardless of their age or income levels.
- The initiative is expected to incur an annual revenue loss of ₹800 crore, with a monthly estimated loss of ₹70 crore for the KSRTC.
- The state government will fully compensate the KSRTC for the revenue shortfall, in addition to the existing annual assistance of ₹1,500 crore provided for pensions and related expenses.
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The Kerala government announced the formation of a dedicated department for elderly people, the first such initiative in India. In 2025, Kerala established the State Elderly Commission, a quasi-judicial forum for…
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in West Bengal will implement Annapurna Bhandar, a Direct-Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme for women, from June 1. Eligible women under Annapurna Bhandar are expected to receive…
The West Bengal government approved the implementation of the 7th Pay Commission to revise salaries, pensions, and allowances for lakhs of state government employees and retirees. The decision was finalised during a…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched multiple development projects worth approximately ₹16,450 crore across Kerala and Tamil Nadu on 11 March. In Kerala, projects worth about ₹10,800 crore were launched, including the…
Rahveer Scheme: Promotion of Road Safety and Accident Victim Assistance
Key Updates:
- Rapido has partnered with the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) to support the Government of India's Rahveer Scheme.
- The Rahveer Scheme is designed to encourage citizens and bystanders to provide timely assistance to road accident victims during the critical Golden Hour.
- More than 4 lakh Rapido captains across India took the Rahveer Pledge, creating a Guinness World Record.
- Rapido will utilise its operations across more than 400 cities to drive awareness through digital engagement, in-app education, social media campaigns, and on-ground outreach programmes.
- The collaboration was announced in the presence of Union Minister for Road Transport & Highways Nitin Gadkari and Rapido Co-founder Aravind Sanka.
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The Supreme Court (SC) ruled that the right to trauma care is an integral part of the right to life under Article 21 of the Constitution. States and Union Territories (UTs) are directed to integrate emergency helplines…
The Supreme Court (SC) declared the right to safe road travel as part of the right to life guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. The order was issued on April 13 by a Bench comprising Justice JK…
Madhya Pradesh scraps two-child rule for government job eligibility
Key Updates:
- Chief Minister Mohan Yadav ordered the withdrawal of a draft provision in the proposed civil services rules that limited government job eligibility to a maximum of two children.
- The Chief Minister directed the General Administration Department (GAD) to immediately remove the draft from the official portal.
- A provision introduced by the GAD in 2001 had disqualified candidates with more than two living children from direct recruitment and departmental appointments.
- Under the Madhya Pradesh Civil Services (general conditions of service) Rules, 1961, candidates with more than two living children on or after January 26, 2001, were ineligible for government service.
- The Madhya Pradesh Civil Services (Conduct) Rules, 1965, previously treated having more than two children as misconduct for serving government employees.
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The Assam Assembly passed the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill, 2026, to establish a common legal framework for marriage, divorce, succession, and live-in relationships irrespective of religion. Assam is the third state in…
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced the phased launch of a state-run bus service titled the Chief Minister's Sugam Parivahan Seva. The initiative aims to provide safe and modern transport to connect…
Delhi High Court Division Bench of Justice V. Kameswar Rao and Justice Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora ruled that a void second marriage does not become valid after the first wife’s death. The Court held that family pension…
Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister (CM) Nara Chandrababu Naidu announced one-time cash grants of ₹30,000 for the birth of a third child and ₹40,000 for a fourth child. The policy initiative aims to reverse the declining…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi to visit France and Slovakia from June 13 to 18
Key Updates:
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit France and Slovakia from June 13 to 18, attending the G7 Summit and the VivaTech technology event in Paris.
- In Nice, France, PM Modi and President Emmanuel Macron will jointly inaugurate the ‘Bharat Innovates’ event as part of the India-France Year of Innovation.
- The State Visit to Slovakia from June 14 to 16 will be the first by an Indian Prime Minister since the country’s independence in 1993.
- Bilateral discussions in Slovakia with Prime Minister Robert Fico and President Peter Pellegrini will focus on trade, investment, automobile manufacturing, and railway manufacturing.
- PM Modi will participate in the G7 Summit in Evian, France, on June 16 and 17 to discuss international cooperation, economic growth, and the deployment of artificial intelligence.
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Union Minister of State for Commerce and Industry Jitin Prasada conducted an official visit to the Czech Republic from April 22-23, 2026. The 13th session of the India-Czech Republic Joint Commission for Economic…
India and Sweden have upgraded their bilateral ties to a Strategic Partnership. The two nations launched the Joint Innovation Partnership 2.0 and the India-Sweden Technology and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Corridor.
India and Sweden agreed to elevate their bilateral relationship to a Strategic Partnership during talks between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson. Prime Minister Modi was awarded the 'Royal…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi met King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima at the Huis ten Bosch Palace in the Netherlands. Bilateral trade between India and the Netherlands was valued at USD 27.8 billion in 2024-25…
United States launches self-defence strikes on Iran following downing of Apache helicopter
Key Updates:
- An AH-64 Apache helicopter of the United States (US) Army was shot down by an Iranian Shahed drone while patrolling over the Strait of Hormuz.
- The United States Central Command (CENTCOM) launched self-defence strikes on Iran at 5 p.m. ET as a proportional response to the incident.
- Two US Army soldiers were rescued in the first-ever water rescue operation carried out by a drone.
- The rescue was performed by an unmanned surface drone operated by Task Force 59, which is based within the US Fifth Fleet in Bahrain.
- Israel conducted airstrikes on the southern city of Tyre in Lebanon as part of its conflict against Iranian-backed Hezbollah.
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Karnataka leads in training women Self-Help Groups as drone pilots under the Namo Drone Didi Yojana. The central sector scheme aims to distribute 15,000 drones to women SHGs during 2024–25 and 2025–26.
The Indian Army conducted a live firing exercise named 'Brahmastra' at the Pokhran Firing Range in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, on 09 April 2026. The exercise demonstrated the combat capabilities of the Boeing AH-64 Apache, a…
The Indian Air Force (IAF) has started work on Vayu Baan, the first indigenous air-launched effects (ALE) programme in India. The project is being led by the Directorate of Aerospace Design (DAD), Gandhinagar, which has…
The Indian Army received the UAV-Launched Precision Guided Munition (ULPGM) and AGNIKAA VTOL-1 First-Person View (FPV) Kamikaze Drone under emergency procurement (EP-6). Both combat systems were designed and developed by…
Indian Army proposes procurement of 300 K9 Vajra-T guns in ₹23,000 crore deal
Key Updates:
- The Indian Army has proposed the procurement of 300 additional K9 Vajra-T self-propelled artillery guns in a deal estimated at ₹23,000 crore.
- The proposal is expected to be placed before the Defence Procurement Board (DPB) for consideration.
- The Indian Army currently operates around 100 K9 Vajra-T guns, and a second order for 100 guns worth ₹7,629 crore was cleared in 2024.
- The K9 Vajra-T is a 155mm/52-calibre tracked self-propelled howitzer manufactured by Larsen & Toubro (L&T) in partnership with South Korea's Hanwha Aerospace.
- The system has been deployed in eastern Ladakh along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) as part of a modernisation programme that also includes Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGS), Dhanush artillery guns, and upgraded Pinaka multi-barrel rocket systems.
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The Indian Army raised the 16th ‘Bhairav’ Battalion at the Maratha Light Infantry Regimental Centre in Belagavi. The 16th ‘Bhairav’ Battalion is also referred to as the Bhairav Light Commando Battalion.
India is receiving the fourth squadron of the S-400 Triumf air defence system, officially designated as Sudarshan Chakra by the Indian Air Force (IAF). The procurement of five squadrons was finalised in October 2018 for…
The Indian Navy has invited domestic companies to design and manufacture 80-mm aero rockets for its MiG-29K and MiG-29KUB carrier-based fighter jets. The Expression of Intent (EoI) for the project was issued on May 26 by…
Adani Defence & Aerospace delivered the first batch of 2,000 indigenously manufactured 7.62 mm ‘Prahar’ light machine guns to the Indian Army. The 7.62 mm-calibre weapons have been produced at the company’s Small Arms…
Meta Platforms partners with Reliance Industries Limited for AI data centre in Jamnagar
Key Updates:
- Meta Platforms has partnered with Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) to lease a 168 MW AI-ready data centre in Jamnagar, Gujarat.
- The Jamnagar facility will be powered by renewable energy, cooled with desalinated seawater, and connected to the Project Waterworth subsea cable network.
- Meta is partnering with CleanMax to build 837 MW of solar and wind projects in Rajasthan and Karnataka, and with Fourth Partner Energy for 88 MW of projects in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh.
- Meta and RIL have established a joint venture called Reliance Enterprise Intelligence Limited (REIL) with a committed investment of ₹855 crore.
- Reliance Industries Limited has committed $110 billion (₹10 lakh crore) over seven years for AI infrastructure, while Adani Enterprises plans to invest $100 billion by 2035.
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The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), through the National e-Governance Division (NeGD), has empanelled six firms to develop and deploy AI solutions across government departments: Tata…
L&T Semiconductor Technologies Ltd (LTSCT), Larsen & Toubro-Vyoma, and BharatGen Technology Foundation (BharatGen) signed a five-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to build an end-to-end Sovereign AI compute…
The Maharashtra Cabinet approved the Maharashtra Artificial Intelligence (AI) Policy 2026, aiming to attract over ₹10,000 crore in investment and generate 1.5 lakh jobs by 2031. The policy proposes the establishment of a…
The Madhya Pradesh government and Google Cloud India plan to establish an AI Center of Excellence in Indore to train and connect more than 10,000 developers. For Simhastha 2028, Google Cloud India proposed AI-based…
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Confirms Onset of El Niño
Key Updates:
- The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) confirmed the onset of El Niño, noting an 80 per cent chance of emergence between June and August and a 90 per cent probability thereafter.
- Tropical Pacific Ocean temperature readings are currently 6°C above average, fueling the current El Niño event.
- El Niño and La Niña are opposite phases of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which is one of the most powerful naturally occurring climate patterns on Earth.
- El Niño is characterized by the warming of ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Equatorial Pacific, typically occurring every two to seven years and lasting nine to 12 months.
- ENSO events are classified into four categories: weak, moderate, strong, or very strong.
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El Niño is a warming of the central and eastern Pacific Ocean and is part of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) weather pattern, which also includes La Niña. A super El Niño occurs when sea surface temperatures…
Arctic sea ice extent in March 2026 fell 5.7% below normal, the lowest March level ever recorded. Global surface temperatures for January-March 2026 ranked as the fourth-highest on record.
World Meteorological Day is observed annually on March 23 to commemorate the formal establishment of the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO). The theme for World Meteorological Day 2026 is Observing today, protecting…
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) released the State of the Climate 2025 report, revealing that Earth’s energy imbalance has reached its highest level in at least 65 years. Approximately 91 per cent of excess…
Western Honey Bees Identified as Vectors for Myrtle Rust Spread in Australia
Key Updates:
- Myrtle rust is caused by the fungus Austropuccinia psidii and was first detected in Australia in 2010.
- The fungus affects species in the Myrtaceae family, including paperbarks, eucalypts, and bottlebrushes, threatening nearly 17% of Australia's endemic vegetation.
- Research published in NeoBiota by University of Cambridge scientists found that western honey bees collect fungal spores as a nutritional protein source.
- Fungal spores contain more than 22% protein and all ten essential amino acids, remaining viable and infectious within bee hives for at least 9 days.
- The interaction between the introduced honey bee and the invasive fungus is termed invasional mutualism, enabling the pathogen to spread further than wind dispersal alone.
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Studies from Latin America and Europe reveal that birds such as house sparrows and finches are gathering fibres from discarded cigarette butts to incorporate into their nests. Researchers at the National Autonomous…
Scientists have recorded the presence of the invasive moth Phalera cf. bucephala, commonly known as the buff-tip moth, in the Suru Valley of the Kargil district in Ladakh. The research findings were published in the…
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) detected a second case of the New World Screwworm (NWS) in a calf in south Texas. The NWS was previously thought to have been eradicated in the United States in 1966.
The new plant species Osbeckia zubeengargiana was discovered in Assam. Researchers Barnali Das and Prof. Namita Nath from the Botany Department of Gauhati University described the species.
Australian Student Angelina Arora Develops Biodegradable Plastic from Prawn Shells and Silk Proteins
Key Updates:
- Australian researcher Angelina Arora developed a sustainable alternative to single-use plastics using a combination of prawn shells and silk proteins.
- The production process involves isolating chitin from waste shells, converting it into chitosan, and blending it with silk fibroin to achieve flexibility and strength.
- The bioplastic decomposes completely in approximately 33 days under landfill conditions, performing nearly 1.5 million times faster than standard commercial plastics.
- The innovation received the Innovator to Market Award at the 2018 BHP Billiton Foundation Science and Engineering Awards and placed fourth globally at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair.
- The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) recognised the project, which utilises nitrogen-rich crustacean shells to return nutrients to the environment during decomposition.
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The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI) and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) developed the Phoenix Geocell, India's first technical textile geocell made…
Researchers engineered Escherichia coli (E coli) to convert discarded polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic into levodopa. The study was published in Nature Sustainability.
The latest World Ocean Assessment was released on Monday, 8 June 2026. The next round of global plastics treaty negotiations is scheduled from 13 to 24 March 2027.
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has issued a draft notification proposing that pan masala packaging should not use plastic material or metal layers. The proposed regulation prohibits the use of…
Scientists Propose Black Vegetation on Circumbinary Planets
Key Updates:
- The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Kepler mission and other observatories have confirmed the existence of circumbinary planets, which are worlds that orbit two suns.
- Researchers from Cornell University, led by Dr Jack O'Malley-James, explored how photosynthetic organisms might evolve under different lighting conditions in binary star systems.
- The study suggests that depending on starlight intensity and colour, alien vegetation could appear black, dark grey, red, or orange.
- Black photosynthetic organisms are proposed as an efficient solution for maximising energy capture on worlds illuminated by stars emitting high levels of infrared radiation.
- Astronomers search for biosignatures such as the vegetation red edge, a spectral feature produced by chlorophyll on Earth, to identify life on exoplanets.
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A new genus of giant tree named Daturodendron has been officially recognised in the Andean cloud forests, reaching heights of 66 feet (20 metres). The tree belongs to the Solanaceae family and the Datureae tribe, making…
A study published in Icarus analysed 122 scenarios of planetary evolution to examine the history of Uranus. Research simulations indicated that the moon system surrounding Uranus failed to survive in 85% of scenarios…
The desert moss Syntrichia caninervis can lose over 98 per cent of its cellular water and resume full photosynthetic activity within two seconds of rehydration. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) researchers subjected the…
Bhopal became the first city in India to install an 'Algae Tree' at Swami Vivekananda Park under the Smart City initiative. The microalgae-based unit claims to absorb as much carbon dioxide as 25 full-grown trees and…
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Announces Artemis III Crew for Lunar Mission
Key Updates:
- The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) aims to land humans on the lunar South Pole by 2028 as part of the Artemis programme.
- The Artemis III crew consists of Commander Randy Bresnik, Pilot Luca Parmitano from the European Space Agency (ESA), and Mission Specialists Frank Rubio and Andre Douglas.
- NASA is developing the Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit (AxEMU) spacesuits in partnership with Axiom Space and the Italian fashion house Prada.
- The agency is partnering with private companies SpaceX and Blue Origin to develop the lunar landers required for the mission.
- The programme seeks to return humans to the Moon more than 50 years after Eugene Cernan, the last astronaut to walk on the Moon in December 1972 during the Apollo 17 mission.
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The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) unveiled a three-phase plan to establish a permanent moon base with a budget of USD 20 billion. NASA aims to land astronauts on the moon in 2028 as part of the…
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) committee on astronaut selection and management has recommended including four civilian specialists from science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) backgrounds…
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) launched the Artemis II mission on 1 April 2026 from Launch Complex 39B at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. The mission marks the first piloted moonshot…
Amit Kshatriya became NASA’s Associate Administrator, the agency’s highest-ranking civil servant, in September 2025. He serves as senior advisor to NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman and leads ten centre directors and…
Sports
Cabo Verde, Curaçao, Jordan, and Uzbekistan to make FIFA World Cup debut in 2026
Key Updates:
- Cabo Verde, Curaçao, Jordan, and Uzbekistan will make their tournament debut at the 2026 Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) World Cup.
- Qatar is advancing to a World Cup for the first time through the qualifying system, having previously debuted as the host of the 2022 edition.
- South Africa qualified for the main competition for the first time since 2002, having participated in the 2010 edition as the host.
- The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be jointly hosted in 16 cities: 11 in the United States, 3 in Mexico, and 2 in Canada.
- The tournament will feature 48 teams and will be played from June 11 to July 19, 2026, consisting of 104 matches.
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FIFA has announced a partnership with YouTube to allow official broadcasters to stream the first 10 minutes of 2026 World Cup matches live on the platform. The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be held from June 11 to July 19…
The 2026 FIFA World Cup, co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico, will begin on 11 June 2026 as the largest edition featuring 48 teams. New Zealand midfielder Sarpreet Singh, born to parents from Jalandhar…
The 10th edition of the International Cricket Council (ICC) Women’s T20 World Cup is scheduled to take place in England and Wales from 12 June to 5 July 2026. The tournament will feature 12 teams for the first time…
Iran's Sports Minister Ahmad Donyamali announced the national team would not participate in the FIFA World Cup 2026 due to military conflict with the United States (US). The tournament is scheduled to be co-hosted by the…
Savitha Shri Baskar wins 2026 Women’s Asian Individual Chess Championship
Key Updates:
- Savitha Shri Baskar won the 2026 Women’s Asian Individual Chess Championship in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
- The Chennai-based International Master finished the tournament with 7.5 points from nine rounds.
- Afruza Khamdamova of Uzbekistan finished as the runner-up after losing on tie-breaks.
- Song Yuxin from China won the bronze medal with 6.5 points.
- Savitha Shri Baskar secured qualification for the 2027 Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE) Women’s World Cup.
- This victory marks India's 13th Women’s Asian Championship title, with the country winning three of the last four editions.
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Swara Lakshmi Nair became the second chess player from Karnataka to achieve Women's International Master (WIM) status. Isha Sharma was the first chess player from Karnataka to become a Women's International Master (WIM).
Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty became the first Indian pair to win the men's doubles title at the Singapore Open 2026 by defeating Indonesia's Fajar Alfian and Muhammad Shohibul Fikri 18-21, 21-17, 21-16. The…
India defeated Bangladesh 3-1 in the final to win the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Women’s Championship 2026 title for a record sixth time. The final match of the tournament was held in Madgaon, Goa, where…
Bharat Singh Chauhan was unanimously re-elected as the chairman of the Commonwealth Chess Association (CCA) for a four-year term. The elections were conducted during the Annual General Body Meeting of the CCA in…
Tallest underwater human tower record set on 3 May 2026
Key Updates:
- A group of divers established a new Guinness World Records (GWR) for the tallest human stack underwater at Swaraj Dweep in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands on 3 May 2026.
- The underwater structure reached an official height of 22.3 metres (73.16 feet), as officially measured and recorded by GWR.
- Admiral D.K. Joshi (Retd.), the Lieutenant Governor of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, participated in the successful record attempt alongside the diving team.
- The project was specifically designed to promote the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a premier global diving destination.
- The successful attempt at Swaraj Dweep required divers to manage buoyancy and coordination to maintain the 22.3-metre formation.
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India secured a place in the Guinness World Records (GWR) for unfurling the largest Indian national flag underwater. The record-setting feat was performed at Radhanagar Beach located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) released the National Family Health Survey-6 (NFHS-6), which revealed that Andaman and Nicobar Islands recorded India’s lowest Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 0.9. The TFR…
Ishank Singh, a 7-year-old boy from Ranchi, Jharkhand, swam 29 km across the Palk Strait in 9 hours and 50 minutes on April 30. He began his swim at Talaimannar in Sri Lanka and finished at Dhanushkodi in Tamil Nadu.
Bhupatiraju Anmish Varma from Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, established a new Guinness World Record (GWR) by completing the Seven Volcanic Summits challenge. Varma achieved the mountaineering feat in a record time of 92…
World Brain Tumour Day 2026 observed on June 8
Key Updates:
- World Brain Tumour Day is observed annually on June 8 to raise awareness about brain tumours and their impact on patients and healthcare systems.
- The official theme for World Brain Tumour Day 2026 is A Closer Look, which encourages a deeper understanding of the realities of living with the disease.
- Brain tumours are classified as primary when they develop directly in the brain or secondary (metastatic) when they spread from cancers originating in other parts of the body.
- Diagnostic tools used to determine the type and extent of a tumour include neurological examinations, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, Computed Tomography (CT) scans, and biopsy procedures.
- Standard treatment approaches for the condition include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and advanced methods such as immunotherapy and precision medicine.
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Richard Scolyer, a globally recognised pathologist and co-director of the Melanoma Institute Australia (MIA), has died at the age of 59. He was named the Australian of the Year in 2024 alongside Professor Georgina Long…
Prevention of Blindness Week is observed annually from April 1 to April 7 to raise awareness about eye health and preventable vision loss. The theme for the year 2026 is Uniting for a Glaucoma-Free World, highlighting…
International Nurses Day is observed worldwide on May 12 annually to commemorate the birth anniversary of Florence Nightingale. The theme for International Nurses Day 2026 is “Our Nurses. Our Future. Empowered Nurses…
World Ovarian Cancer Day is observed annually on May 8 to raise awareness about the disease and promote early symptom recognition. The theme for World Ovarian Cancer Day 2026 is No Woman Left Behind, which continues a…
World Accreditation Day on 9 June 2026: Innovation, Trust and Sustainability: The Power of Accreditation
Key Updates:
- World Accreditation Day (WAD) is celebrated globally on 9 June 2026.
- The theme for the 2026 observance is Innovation, Trust and Sustainability: The Power of Accreditation.
- Global ACI Chair Brahim Houla stated that accreditation helps ensure new solutions meet regulatory requirements and signify credibility.
- The global Multilateral Recognition Arrangement (MRA) established by Global ACI supports businesses in competing within the global marketplace.
- Accreditation provides independent oversight to verify that conformity assessment bodies, including laboratories and inspection bodies, are competent and impartial.
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World Metrology Day was commemorated on May 20, 2026, marking the 151st anniversary of the historic Metre Convention signed in Paris in 1875. The theme for World Metrology Day 2026 is Metrology: Building Trust in Policy…
O.P. Jindal Global University (JGU), located in Sonipat, Haryana, is the first Institution of Eminence in India to be accredited by the Data Science Council of America (DASCA). The accreditation was awarded under the…
No university or college received fresh accreditation from the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) during the 2024-2025 academic year. NAAC had accredited 1,790 Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in…
World Autism Awareness Day is observed on 2 April every year. The 2026 theme is 'Autism and Humanity – Every Life Has Value'.
Narendra Modi becomes longest continuously serving elected Prime Minister
Key Updates:
- Narendra Modi becomes the elected Prime Minister with the longest continuous tenure of 4,399 days on June 10, surpassing the record of Jawaharlal Nehru.
- He is the first Prime Minister since Nehru to secure three consecutive mandates, having first taken oath on May 26, 2014.
- He served as the youngest Chief Minister of Gujarat at the age of 51 without being a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).
- He led the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) to victory in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, where the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) secured a majority on its own for the first time.
- Welfare achievements include the construction of over 12 crore individual household toilets under Swachh Bharat, building over 4 crore houses for the poor, and opening over 57 crore bank accounts under JAM.
- Financial and digital milestones include ₹45 lakh crore transferred via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), LPG connections for over 10 crore women, and over 24,000 crore digital transactions through Unified Payments Interface (UPI).
- Health and social initiatives include providing food support to 80 crore people during the Covid-19 pandemic and establishing Ayushman Bharat as the world's largest publicly funded health programme.
- Policy and security measures include the abrogation of Article 370, abolition of triple talaq, introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) reforms, 33 per cent reservation for women in Parliament and state assemblies, surgical strikes, and Operation Sindoor.
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Ali Falih Kadhim al-Zaidi assumed office as Prime Minister of Iraq on May 16, 2026. He is a businessman and emerged as a consensus choice from the Coordination Framework alliance after weeks of discussions.
Narendra Modi became the longest-serving head of an elected government in India by completing 8,931 days in office. He surpassed the record of 8,930 days previously held by Pawan Kumar Chamling, the former Chief Minister…
The Meghalaya Cabinet extended the tenure of the Garo Hills Autonomous District Council (GHADC) from 18 April 2026 to 18 October 2026. Deputy Chief Minister Prestone Tynsong announced the decision after a virtual Cabinet…
Balendra Shah took oath as Prime Minister of Nepal on 27 March 2026. He leads the Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) which won 182 of the 275 parliamentary seats in the 5 March 2026 election.
Bharathiraja Passes Away as Veteran Tamil Actor-Filmmaker
Key Updates:
- Veteran Tamil actor-filmmaker Bharathiraja passed away in Chennai on June 10 at the age of 84.
- He made his directorial debut with the film 16 Vayathinile in 1977.
- He directed nearly 40 films and earned the title "Iyakkunar Immayam", meaning "Peak of Directors".
- His notable directorial works include 16 Vayathinile, Kizhakke Pogum Rail, Sigappu Rojakkal, Alaigal Oivathillai, Mudhal Mariyathai, Kizhakku Cheemayile, Meendum Oru Mariyathai, and the segment Paravai Kootil Vaazhum Maangal for the series Modern Love Chennai.
- He collaborated with prominent actors Rajinikanth, Kamal Haasan, and Sivaji Ganesan.
- His acting credits include Aayutha Ezhuthu, Pandianadu, Eeswaran, Thiruchitrambalam, Maharaja, Thudarum, and Pulavar.
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Suraj Hegde passed away in Bengaluru after suffering a cardiac arrest at around 55 years of age. He served as the secretary of the All India Congress Committee (AICC).
Legendary Indian singer Asha Bhosle passed away at the age of 92 on 12 April. She was admitted to Breach Candy Hospital in Mumbai due to extreme exhaustion and a chest infection prior to her demise.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Sri Guru Bhairavaikya Mandira at Sri Kshetra Adichunchanagiri in Mandya, Karnataka. The inauguration was part of Modi's official visit to Karnataka.
R. B. Choudary died in a car accident near Udaipur on May 5. He was a veteran film producer and the founder of Super Good Films.
