Friday, Jun 12

Daily Current Affairs: 12 June 2026

Daily current affairs for 12 June 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 12 June 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. President of India Approves Merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
  2. NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) launch UPI-NPI remittance corridor
  3. World Bank (WB) raises India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.6%
  4. Viyona Fintech receives National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) certification as Biller Operating Unit (BOU)
  5. Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sells 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for ₹37 crore
  6. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) Launches QR Code-Based Registration and Monitoring System for Street Food Hygiene

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance5 headlines
  1. President of India Approves Merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
  2. NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) launch UPI-NPI remittance corridor
  3. World Bank (WB) raises India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.6%
  4. Viyona Fintech receives National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) certification as Biller Operating Unit (BOU)
  5. Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sells 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for ₹37 crore
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy10 headlines
  1. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) Launches QR Code-Based Registration and Monitoring System for Street Food Hygiene
  2. Skill India: Expansion of Training and Digital Skilling Ecosystem
  3. Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) 5.0 Facilitates Rs 48,484 Crore in Loans
  4. Operation Milap: Gujarat Police Traces 1,470 Missing Persons
  5. Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions (CGSMFI-2.0): ₹20,000 Crore Outlay
  6. Invest UP and Invest India Partnership to Boost FDI Inflow into Uttar Pradesh
  7. National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 Fact Sheets released for health and population trends
  8. National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Approval for Three Global Universities to Open India Campuses
  9. Easy Connect model: Varanasi becomes first city for seamless international travel
  10. Blue Valley Cluster: Expanding Cooperation in Bioeconomy and Industrial Partnerships
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits7 headlines
  1. India highlights labour reforms at 114th International Labour Conference in Geneva
  2. India Ministry of Defence signs ₹449 crore contract for 20 indigenous ECGNSS jammers for Indian Navy
  3. India and France to strengthen strategic ties ahead of G7 Summit
  4. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports first decline in global refugee numbers in a decade as of 2025
  5. India announces USD 2.5 million contribution to UNRWA and reiterates support for two-state solution at UN Security Council
  6. Saudi Arabia lifts 5-year ban on Lebanese imports to rebuild Gulf-Lebanon ties
  7. President Droupadi Murmu confers Gallantry Awards at Defence Investiture Ceremony
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment8 headlines
  1. India validates first indigenous Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test for cervical cancer screening
  2. NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI) sign MoU for critical mineral extraction
  3. First UN carbon credits under Paris Agreement Article 6.4 face scrutiny over Myanmar junta links
  4. India Leads Global Heat Vulnerability Ranking in Oxford University Study
  5. National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) discovers five new millisecond pulsars using uGMRT
  6. IN-SPACe Invites Expressions of Interest for Transfer of Technology of LVM-3 to Private Sector
  7. Kerala on Alert Following Possible Nipah Virus Case in Kozhikode
  8. Delhi govt, CSIR-CRRI, SPA sign MoA to make Delhi roads dust-free
Open Science & Environment topic page
Sports1 headline
  1. India Retains Top ICC Men's ODI Ranking
Open Sports topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs2 headlines
  1. International Archives Day observed on 9 June 2026 with theme Ensuring and strengthening the preservation and access to archives through digitisation
  2. International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations observed on June 10 with 2026 theme 'Promoting Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations and Strengthening International Solidarity and Cooperation'
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries1 headline
  1. Sanjay Lohiya appointed Director on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and State Bank of India (SBI) central boards
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. President of India Approves Merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
  2. NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) launch UPI-NPI remittance corridor
  3. World Bank (WB) raises India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.6%
  4. Viyona Fintech receives National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) certification as Biller Operating Unit (BOU)
  5. Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sells 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for ₹37 crore
  6. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) Launches QR Code-Based Registration and Monitoring System for Street Food Hygiene
  7. Skill India: Expansion of Training and Digital Skilling Ecosystem
  8. Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) 5.0 Facilitates Rs 48,484 Crore in Loans
  9. Operation Milap: Gujarat Police Traces 1,470 Missing Persons
  10. Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions (CGSMFI-2.0): ₹20,000 Crore Outlay
  11. Invest UP and Invest India Partnership to Boost FDI Inflow into Uttar Pradesh
  12. National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 Fact Sheets released for health and population trends
  13. National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Approval for Three Global Universities to Open India Campuses
  14. Easy Connect model: Varanasi becomes first city for seamless international travel
  15. Blue Valley Cluster: Expanding Cooperation in Bioeconomy and Industrial Partnerships
  16. India highlights labour reforms at 114th International Labour Conference in Geneva
  17. India Ministry of Defence signs ₹449 crore contract for 20 indigenous ECGNSS jammers for Indian Navy
  18. India and France to strengthen strategic ties ahead of G7 Summit
  19. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports first decline in global refugee numbers in a decade as of 2025
  20. India announces USD 2.5 million contribution to UNRWA and reiterates support for two-state solution at UN Security Council
  21. Saudi Arabia lifts 5-year ban on Lebanese imports to rebuild Gulf-Lebanon ties
  22. President Droupadi Murmu confers Gallantry Awards at Defence Investiture Ceremony
  23. India validates first indigenous Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test for cervical cancer screening
  24. NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI) sign MoU for critical mineral extraction
  25. First UN carbon credits under Paris Agreement Article 6.4 face scrutiny over Myanmar junta links
  26. India Leads Global Heat Vulnerability Ranking in Oxford University Study
  27. National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) discovers five new millisecond pulsars using uGMRT
  28. IN-SPACe Invites Expressions of Interest for Transfer of Technology of LVM-3 to Private Sector
  29. Kerala on Alert Following Possible Nipah Virus Case in Kozhikode
  30. Delhi govt, CSIR-CRRI, SPA sign MoA to make Delhi roads dust-free
  31. India Retains Top ICC Men's ODI Ranking
  32. International Archives Day observed on 9 June 2026 with theme Ensuring and strengthening the preservation and access to archives through digitisation
  33. International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations observed on June 10 with 2026 theme 'Promoting Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations and Strengthening International Solidarity and Cooperation'
  34. Sanjay Lohiya appointed Director on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and State Bank of India (SBI) central boards

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 12 June 2026
  1. President of India Approves Merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
  2. NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) launch UPI-NPI remittance corridor
  3. World Bank (WB) raises India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.6%
  4. Viyona Fintech receives National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) certification as Biller Operating Unit (BOU)
  5. Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sells 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for ₹37 crore
  6. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) Launches QR Code-Based Registration and Monitoring System for Street Food Hygiene
  7. Skill India: Expansion of Training and Digital Skilling Ecosystem
  8. Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) 5.0 Facilitates Rs 48,484 Crore in Loans
  9. Operation Milap: Gujarat Police Traces 1,470 Missing Persons
  10. Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions (CGSMFI-2.0): ₹20,000 Crore Outlay
  11. Invest UP and Invest India Partnership to Boost FDI Inflow into Uttar Pradesh
  12. National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 Fact Sheets released for health and population trends
  13. National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Approval for Three Global Universities to Open India Campuses
  14. Easy Connect model: Varanasi becomes first city for seamless international travel
  15. Blue Valley Cluster: Expanding Cooperation in Bioeconomy and Industrial Partnerships
  16. India highlights labour reforms at 114th International Labour Conference in Geneva
  17. India Ministry of Defence signs ₹449 crore contract for 20 indigenous ECGNSS jammers for Indian Navy
  18. India and France to strengthen strategic ties ahead of G7 Summit
  19. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports first decline in global refugee numbers in a decade as of 2025
  20. India announces USD 2.5 million contribution to UNRWA and reiterates support for two-state solution at UN Security Council
  21. Saudi Arabia lifts 5-year ban on Lebanese imports to rebuild Gulf-Lebanon ties
  22. President Droupadi Murmu confers Gallantry Awards at Defence Investiture Ceremony
  23. India validates first indigenous Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test for cervical cancer screening
  24. NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI) sign MoU for critical mineral extraction
  25. First UN carbon credits under Paris Agreement Article 6.4 face scrutiny over Myanmar junta links
  26. India Leads Global Heat Vulnerability Ranking in Oxford University Study
  27. National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) discovers five new millisecond pulsars using uGMRT
  28. IN-SPACe Invites Expressions of Interest for Transfer of Technology of LVM-3 to Private Sector
  29. Kerala on Alert Following Possible Nipah Virus Case in Kozhikode
  30. Delhi govt, CSIR-CRRI, SPA sign MoA to make Delhi roads dust-free
  31. India Retains Top ICC Men's ODI Ranking
  32. International Archives Day observed on 9 June 2026 with theme Ensuring and strengthening the preservation and access to archives through digitisation
  33. International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations observed on June 10 with 2026 theme 'Promoting Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations and Strengthening International Solidarity and Cooperation'
  34. Sanjay Lohiya appointed Director on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and State Bank of India (SBI) central boards
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

View all Economy & Banking

President of India Approves Merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC)

Key Updates:

  • The President of India has granted approval for the merger of REC Ltd into Power Finance Corporation (PFC).
  • The Ministry of Power conveyed the approval of the Competent Authority through an official letter dated June 10, 2026.
  • In March 2019, PFC completed the acquisition of the government's majority stake of 52.63 per cent in REC Ltd for ₹14,500 crore.
  • Upon the merger becoming effective, all assets and liabilities of REC Ltd will be transferred to PFC, and REC Ltd will stand dissolved under Sections 230-232 of the Companies Act 2013.
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman proposed the restructuring of PFC and REC Ltd in the budget speech to improve efficiency in Public Sector Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs).

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) launch UPI-NPI remittance corridor

Key Updates:

  • NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL), the international arm of the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), partnered with Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) to launch a cross-border remittance linkage.
  • The linkage connects India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with Nepal's National Payments Interface (NPI).
  • The service enables real-time, low-cost person-to-person (P2P) fund transfers between India and Nepal.
  • Users in India can send money to Nepal using mobile numbers or virtual payment addresses (VPAs), while Indian users in Nepal can transfer funds to India using UPI IDs.
  • The facility is currently live through select banks and aims to eliminate the need to share bank account details for cross-border remittances.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


World Bank (WB) raises India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.6%

Key Updates:

  • The World Bank (WB) has raised India's growth forecast for FY27 to 6.6% from the 6.5% estimated in January.
  • According to the Global Economic Prospects (GEP) report, India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth is projected to be 7.7% in FY26, 7.2% in FY28, and 7% in FY29.
  • The WB attributed the FY27 growth to reduced US tariffs and the anticipated benefits of upcoming free trade agreements.
  • Reductions in Goods and Services Tax (GST) rates are expected to provide support to consumer demand.
  • The WB projects Brent crude oil prices to average $94 per barrel in 2026, assuming supply disruptions ease by July.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Viyona Fintech receives National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) certification as Biller Operating Unit (BOU)

Key Updates:

  • Viyona Fintech has been certified as a Biller Operating Unit (BOU) under the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) operated by National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) Bharat BillPay Limited.
  • The BOU certification enables billers across utilities, education, insurance, and financial services to collect payments through the Bharat BillPay network.
  • Ravindranath Yarlagadda is the Chairman and CEO of Viyona Fintech.
  • Viyona Fintech is an NPCI-certified Technology Service Provider.
  • The company's NPCI certifications include UPI Switch (Issuer and Acquirer), Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), Banking Connect, and eKYC Setu.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sells 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for ₹37 crore

Key Updates:

  • Oman India Joint Investment Fund II (OIJIF II) sold a 3.65% stake in Capital Small Finance Bank for approximately ₹36.79 crore through a block deal on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).
  • Lyptus Punch-Card Fund acquired the entire stake consisting of 1.36 million shares at ₹270 apiece.
  • OIJIF II is a private equity investment firm promoted by the State Bank of India (SBI) and the sovereign wealth fund of the Sultanate of Oman.
  • Capital Small Finance Bank is headquartered in Jalandhar and focuses on retail and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) lending.
  • For the quarter ended March 2026, Capital Small Finance Bank reported a net profit of ₹40.08 crore and a total income of ₹299 crore.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

View all Schemes & Policy

Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) Launches QR Code-Based Registration and Monitoring System for Street Food Hygiene

Key Updates:

  • The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) has implemented a QR code-based vendor registration and monitoring system to ensure cleanliness, hygiene, and food safety standards among street food vendors.
  • Under this initiative, more than 8,700 street food vendors in Ahmedabad have been successfully registered through an online process involving the scanning of a specific QR code.
  • The registration process captures the Global Positioning System (GPS) location of the vendor’s place of business to record exact coordinates in the corporation’s database for effective monitoring.
  • Each registered vendor receives a system-generated PDF with a unique QR code that must be displayed at their place of business for citizens to view and scan.
  • Citizens can scan the displayed QR code to access vendor details and provide direct feedback or hygiene ratings, which the AMC uses to take legal action against those violating food safety rules.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Skill India: Expansion of Training and Digital Skilling Ecosystem

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) reported that Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) increased from 9,776 in 2014 to over 13,888.
  • Access to skill development was widened through ITIs, National Skill Training Institutes, Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendras, and Jan Shikshan Sansthans.
  • Over 1.64 crore candidates were trained under the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) and more than 56.08 lakh apprentices were engaged since 2016.
  • The National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD) and the Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) have trained more than 25 lakh beneficiaries.
  • The Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH) has registered more than 1.5 crore candidates and offers over 1,000 courses in 23 languages.
  • The Skilling for AI Readiness (SOAR) programme recorded over 4.5 lakh enrolments through more than 50 artificial intelligence-related courses and qualifications.
  • India's global ranking at WorldSkills competitions improved from 29th in 2015 to 13th in 2024.
  • The MSDE announced 30 Skill India International Centres to support overseas employment opportunities for skilled workers.
  • The ongoing reform agenda includes the Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM-SETU), future skills programmes in artificial intelligence and cybersecurity, and integration with the National Education Policy 2020.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) 5.0 Facilitates Rs 48,484 Crore in Loans

Key Updates:

  • The Union Cabinet approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) 5.0 on May 5, 2026, to provide credit support amid liquidity pressures from the West Asia crisis.
  • As of June 9, 2026, the Ministry of Finance reported that 1,06,549 guarantees have been issued under ECLGS 5.0, covering loans worth Rs 48,484.26 crore.
  • The scheme aims to facilitate additional credit of Rs 2.55 lakh crore to existing borrowers, with Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) being the primary beneficiaries.
  • Under the programme, MSME borrowers receive 100 per cent guarantee coverage, while non-MSME borrowers are eligible for 90 per cent coverage.
  • Public Sector Banks (PSBs) accounted for 96 per cent of the guarantees issued, with participation from Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), Small Finance Banks (SFBs), and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs).

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Operation Milap: Gujarat Police Traces 1,470 Missing Persons

Key Updates:

  • The Gujarat Police successfully traced 1,470 missing persons during a month-long statewide special drive titled Operation Milap.
  • The operation was launched on 7 May under the leadership of Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi to review pending missing persons cases registered since 2007.
  • Of the 1,470 persons traced, the group comprised 852 women, 342 men, 234 minor girls, and 42 minor boys.
  • The Surat City Police recorded the highest number of recoveries during the drive, successfully tracing 341 missing persons.
  • The Crime Investigation Department (CID) Crime (Women Cell) reported recoveries from states including Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Assam, Jharkhand, and West Bengal.

Connects with 2 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions (CGSMFI-2.0): ₹20,000 Crore Outlay

Key Updates:

  • The Centre extended the validity of the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions (CGSMFI-2.0) until August 31, 2026, or until guarantees covering ₹20,000 crore are issued, whichever occurs first.
  • The CGSMFI-2.0 was introduced on March 20, 2026, and was previously scheduled to remain in force until June 30, 2026.
  • The maximum loan amount eligible for large-sized Non-Banking Financial Company-Microfinance Institutions (NBFC-MFIs) and Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) has been increased from ₹300 crore to ₹1,000 crore.
  • The increased loan cap for NBFC-MFIs and MFIs is subject to an existing overall limit of 20% of Assets Under Management (AUM).
  • Loans worth ₹770 crore have been sanctioned under the scheme so far.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Invest UP and Invest India Partnership to Boost FDI Inflow into Uttar Pradesh

Key Updates:

  • Invest UP and Invest India have agreed to strengthen collaboration to attract greater domestic and foreign investments into Uttar Pradesh.
  • The decision was taken during a high-level meeting in Lucknow attended by Invest India Managing Director and CEO Nivruti Rai and Invest UP CEO Vijay Kiran Anand.
  • The partnership aims to attract higher Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows and facilitate faster execution of investment projects in Uttar Pradesh.
  • The collaboration will focus on streamlining investor facilitation mechanisms, strengthening aftercare services, and identifying new investment opportunities across key sectors.
  • The meeting was also attended by Invest UP Additional CEOs Prerna Sharma and Shashank Chaudhary.

Connects with 2 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 Fact Sheets released for health and population trends

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) released the National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 Fact Sheets to highlight improvements in health, nutrition, and demographic indicators.
  • The NFHS-6 Fact Sheets present findings on 101 major indicators as the first phase of dissemination.
  • Sanitation and clean cooking fuel are monitored through Swachh Survekshan Grameen and the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), while mortality and birth registration data are tracked by the Sample Registration System (SRS), Civil Registration System (CRS), and the Census framework.
  • Anaemia prevalence estimates will be generated through the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Diet and Biomarkers Survey using venous blood sampling techniques.
  • NFHS-6 introduced new indicators including population composition, share of the elderly population, financial inclusion, antenatal care utilisation, vaccination coverage, prevalence of severe diarrhoeal disease, and expanded breastfeeding indicators.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The One Health Summit will be held in Lyon (France) on 7 April 2026, marking World Health Day. For the first time, Heads of State and Government from around the world will gather to step up the implementation of the One…


National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Approval for Three Global Universities to Open India Campuses

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Education issued Letters of Approval (LoAs) to the University of Bristol, the University of York, and the University of New South Wales (UNSW) to establish campuses in India.
  • The approvals align with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 vision to internationalise higher education and bring globally reputed institutions to India.
  • The University of Bristol will establish the Mumbai Enterprise Campus offering programmes in Immersive Arts, Finance, Data Science, Economics, Business Management, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation.
  • The University of York will set up its first overseas campus in Mumbai with proposed courses in Finance, Computer Science with Artificial Intelligence, Cyber Security, Economics, Business, and Creative Industries Management.
  • UNSW Bengaluru is scheduled to begin operations in August 2026 at Manyata Business Park, offering programmes in Business, Computer Science, and Cyber Security.
  • Five foreign universities have received LoAs under the University Grants Commission (UGC) framework, including the University of Southampton and the University of Liverpool.
  • The University of Southampton commenced academic operations during the 2025–26 academic session.
  • The UGC has issued ten Letters of Intent to institutions from the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, and Italy.
  • Deakin University, the University of Wollongong, and Queen's University Belfast have already begun operations in Gujarat's GIFT City.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Easy Connect model: Varanasi becomes first city for seamless international travel

Key Updates:

  • Varanasi has become the first city to be integrated into the Easy Connect flights model.
  • The model enables international travellers to complete immigration and baggage formalities in Varanasi before reaching Delhi for onward global destinations.
  • This initiative is part of India's hub-and-spoke aviation vision to establish India as a global aviation hub.
  • The model reflects the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to extend world-class connectivity beyond metropolitan cities.
  • The announcement was made by the Minister of Civil Aviation (MoCA), Ram Mohan Naidu.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Blue Valley Cluster: Expanding Cooperation in Bioeconomy and Industrial Partnerships

Key Updates:

  • The Assam Government and the European Union (EU) launched the Blue Valley Cluster initiative in Guwahati to expand cooperation in bioeconomy sectors including natural flavours, fragrances, and AYUSH.
  • The initiative serves as a platform connecting European and Indian enterprises, research institutions, entrepreneurs, and communities to promote sustainable industrial growth and value-chain development.
  • The programme aligns with the India-EU strategic partnership and is expected to generate opportunities for farmers, women entrepreneurs, youth, and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
  • Key opportunity sectors identified in Assam include semiconductors and electronics, defence and aviation, tea, agarwood, organic food products, natural fragrances and flavours, and AYUSH-based wellness industries.
  • The Assam Industrial Development Corporation Limited (AIDC) and the Federation of European Business in India (FEBI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to promote business cooperation and investment facilitation.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

Union Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia launched the ₹175-crore "Coffees of Nagaland" mission to transform Nagaland into a premium specialty coffee destination. The initiative is led by the Ministry of Development of…


Topic

International, Defence and Summits

View all International & Defence

India highlights labour reforms at 114th International Labour Conference in Geneva

Key Updates:

  • Union Minister of State for Labour and Employment Shobha Karandlaje led the Indian delegation at the 114th International Labour Conference (ILC) in Geneva, Switzerland.
  • She held a bilateral meeting with Gilbert F. Houngbo, Director-General of the International Labour Organisation (ILO).
  • India's youth employability increased from 34% in 2014 to over 56% in 2025, and unemployment rate fell from 6% in 2017 to 3.1% in 2025.
  • Women's workforce participation in India surged from 22% to 38.8% between 2017 and 2025.
  • India consolidated 29 Central Labour Laws into four Labour Codes, guided by the principle of 'Antyodaya'.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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India Ministry of Defence signs ₹449 crore contract for 20 indigenous ECGNSS jammers for Indian Navy

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a ₹449-crore contract for the procurement of 20 Enhanced Capability Global Navigation Satellite System (ECGNSS) Jammers for the Indian Navy.
  • The contract was signed with Bengaluru-based Accord Software and Systems Private Limited (ASSPL).
  • The deal is under the Buy (Indian-Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured) category and includes a minimum of 75 per cent indigenous content.
  • The ECGNSS Jammers are designed to counter hostile satellite navigation capabilities via signal spoofing, deceptive jamming, and degrading signal acquisition and tracking performance.
  • The agreement was signed in New Delhi in the presence of Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Department of Financial Services (DFS) under the Ministry of Finance launched the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMIP). The BMIP has a total capacity of USD 1.5 billion and a sovereign guarantee of USD 1.4 billion…


India and France to strengthen strategic ties ahead of G7 Summit

Key Updates:

  • The upcoming Group of Seven (G7) Summit will feature a dedicated meeting on West Asia to address regional volatility and maritime security.
  • Future defence agreements between India and France will be integrated with the 'Make in India' initiative to ensure an equal partnership.
  • The Rafale deal framework includes a firm commitment to the integration of local weapons systems.
  • Civil nuclear cooperation is a primary discussion topic, with French utility companies in active discussions with Indian players following legislative reforms.
  • The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) remains a relevant concept despite ongoing regional complexities in the Middle East.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports first decline in global refugee numbers in a decade as of 2025

Key Updates:

  • The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported a three percent drop in global refugee figures as of 2025.
  • The decrease in numbers is largely attributed to increased voluntary returns to Afghanistan, Syria, and Sudan.
  • A total of 117.3 million people were forcibly displaced in 2025 due to global conflicts.
  • The UNHCR issued a warning in June 2025 stating that forced displacement has doubled over the past ten years.
  • The UNHCR aims to reduce reliance on humanitarian aid by more than half over the next decade by expanding voluntary returns and integrating refugees into labour markets.

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The United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) released the World Cities Report 2026 during the World Urban Forum (WUF13) held in Baku, Azerbaijan. Anacláudia Rossbach serves as the Executive Director of the…


India announces USD 2.5 million contribution to UNRWA and reiterates support for two-state solution at UN Security Council

Key Updates:

  • India will hand over USD 2.5 million to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) as the first tranche of its annual USD 5 million contribution.
  • India's Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Harish Parvathaneni, spoke at the UN Security Council Open Debate on 'Maintenance of International Peace and Security: Advancing Political Solutions in the Middle East: Mediation and Dialogue for Lasting Peace'.
  • India reaffirmed support for a negotiated two-state solution: a sovereign, independent and viable State of Palestine living side by side in peace and security with Israel within secure and recognised borders.
  • On Lebanon, India called for implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701 and the Declaration on the Cessation of Hostilities issued in November 2024, and noted the role of Indian troops serving with the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL).
  • India condemned attacks on maritime navigation in Yemen and emphasised safeguarding the Bab al-Mandab Strait and the southern Red Sea as a shared international responsibility.

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Nita Ambani, Founder and Chairperson of Reliance Foundation, received the KISS Humanitarian Award 2025 at Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences (KISS) campus in Bhubaneswar. The award was presented by Nobel Laureate Mohan…


Saudi Arabia lifts 5-year ban on Lebanese imports to rebuild Gulf-Lebanon ties

Key Updates:

  • Saudi Arabia has ended a five-year ban on imports from Lebanon to rebuild relations between Lebanon and Gulf countries.
  • The ban was initially imposed in 2021 on Lebanese fruits and vegetables due to the smuggling of the amphetamine drug Captagon.
  • The restriction was later extended to all Lebanese products after former Information Minister George Kordahi criticised Saudi Arabia's war in Yemen.
  • The decision to reverse the ban was ordered by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman following positive steps taken by the Lebanese state.
  • Lebanese President Joseph Aoun stated that the decision would contribute to reviving the national economy and supporting Lebanese producers and exporters.

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President Droupadi Murmu confers Gallantry Awards at Defence Investiture Ceremony

Key Updates:

  • President Droupadi Murmu conferred Gallantry Awards to personnel of the Armed Forces, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), and State and Union Territory Police during the Defence Investiture Ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhawan.
  • The awards presented included seven Kirti Chakras, 15 Vir Chakras, and 29 Shaurya Chakras.
  • Kirti Chakras were awarded to Lance Naik Meenatchi Sundaram A and Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair, who is one of the four Gaganyatris for India's maiden Human Space Flight Mission Gaganyaan.
  • Sub Inspector Md Imteyaj and Constable Deepak Chingakham of the Border Security Force (BSF) were awarded the Vir Chakra posthumously for their service at the International Border in Jammu.
  • Shaurya Chakras were awarded to Major Aditya Pratap Singh for bravery in Arunachal Pradesh, and Inspector Laxman Kewat and Inspector Rameswar Prasad Deshmukh of Chhattisgarh Police for anti-naxal operations.

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President Droupadi Murmu conferred the Shaurya Chakra on Lieutenant Commander Suraj Prashar during the Defence Investiture Ceremony 2026 (Phase-I) at Rashtrapati Bhavan. The award was granted for bravery during Operation…


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Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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India validates first indigenous Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test for cervical cancer screening

Key Updates:

  • Researchers from All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) institutes, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) have validated India's first indigenous Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test.
  • The Truenat HR-HPV-Plus, developed by Goa-based Molbio Diagnostics, was the only indigenous assay to completely satisfy international validation criteria for cervical cancer screening.
  • The study, published in the International Journal of Cancer, evaluated four Indian-developed tests against World Health Organization (WHO) and IARC standards using 1,159 cervical samples.
  • The Truenat assay detects eight high-risk HPV types responsible for approximately 95% of cervical cancers and is designed for use at district and sub-district facilities with minimal training.
  • The research was supported by the Department of Biotechnology - Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (DBT-BIRAC) under the Grand Challenges India initiative.

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World AIDS Vaccine Day is observed annually on 18 May. More than 40 million people worldwide are living with HIV, with approximately 1.3 million people newly acquiring the virus each year.


NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI) sign MoU for critical mineral extraction

Key Updates:

  • NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI), Karaikudi, to collaborate on critical and strategic mineral beneficiation and extraction technologies.
  • The partnership will study overburden and tailings from NLCIL's Neyveli mines to assess the potential recovery of rare-earth elements (REEs) and other trace minerals.
  • The collaboration may extend to other NLCIL mining projects to evaluate mineral recovery from secondary resources.
  • This agreement is aimed at advancing the objectives of the Government of India's National Critical Mineral Mission.
  • The strategic partnership seeks to support India's resource security and self-reliance in critical mineral supply chains.

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First UN carbon credits under Paris Agreement Article 6.4 face scrutiny over Myanmar junta links

Key Updates:

  • The first carbon credits under the Paris Agreement's Article 6.4 mechanism were issued in February 2026 for a cookstove project in Myanmar.
  • The project distributes improved cookstoves through a partnership between South Korea's Climate Change Center and Myanmar's Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation (MONREC).
  • An independent analysis found the project was over-credited by more than 14 times under the Clean Development Mechanism and still over-credited by a factor of seven under revised Article 6.4 methodologies.
  • The UN reduced credit issuance by 40% compared to the previous Clean Development Mechanism methodology for the project.
  • Credits from the cookstove programme have been traded through South Korea's Emissions Trading System and identified by major Korean corporations in their climate strategies.

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India Leads Global Heat Vulnerability Ranking in Oxford University Study

Key Updates:

  • An Oxford University study of 205 cities with populations exceeding one million found that India has the highest number of cities in the world's 50 most heat-vulnerable list, with 14 cities.
  • Nigeria and Pakistan follow India in the ranking with five and four cities respectively in the top 50.
  • The study, titled “Moving beyond exposure: a globally comparable framework for heat risk assessment in cities”, assesses heat risk based on three factors: hazard exposure, vulnerability, and coping capacity.
  • Among Indian cities, Ahmedabad ranks second globally, followed by Madurai (7th), Bhopal (15th), and Kanpur (20th).
  • Maharashtra has the maximum number of Indian cities in the top 50, including Nagpur (4th), Pune (23rd), and Mumbai (46th).
  • Tamil Nadu is represented by Chennai and Madurai, while Uttar Pradesh is represented by Kanpur and Lucknow.
  • Other Indian cities listed in the top 50 are Ahmedabad (Gujarat), Patna (Bihar), Bengaluru (Karnataka), Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh), Jaipur (Rajasthan), Hyderabad (Telangana), and Kolkata (West Bengal).
  • The study attributes current heatwave conditions in several Indian cities to El Niño, a climatic phase where trade winds weaken and push warm water toward the eastern Pacific.

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National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) discovers five new millisecond pulsars using uGMRT

Key Updates:

  • A team led by doctoral student Jyotirmoy Das at the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) discovered five new millisecond pulsars in the ancient globular clusters Messier 69 (M69) and Messier 70 (M70).
  • The detections were made using India’s upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT), marking the first-ever pulsar detections in these specific clusters.
  • The researchers identified two millisecond pulsars in M69 and three in M70, including pulsar M69A, which is in a close orbit with a companion star, likely a white dwarf.
  • The findings were published in The Astrophysical Journal as part of the international Globular Clusters GMRT Pulsar Search survey involving researchers from India, Germany, the US, and the UK.
  • Millisecond pulsars are dense neutron stars that spin hundreds of times per second and serve as natural cosmic clocks to study gravity and stellar evolution.

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IN-SPACe Invites Expressions of Interest for Transfer of Technology of LVM-3 to Private Sector

Key Updates:

  • The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) has invited expressions of interest (EoI) for the transfer of technology (ToT) of the LVM-3 launch vehicle to the private sector.
  • LVM-3, previously known as GSLV-Mk3, is India's heaviest operational rocket and a heavy-lift launcher capable of placing satellites into geostationary transfer orbit and low Earth orbit.
  • The LVM-3 successfully launched 72 satellites for the UK-based OneWeb constellation across two missions in 2022 and 2023.
  • The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will provide infrastructural and hand-holding support for a period of 42 months or until the realisation and launch of two LVM-3 vehicles by the selected party, whichever is earlier.
  • IN-SPACe has issued an EoI for the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), while the transfer of technology for the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) was completed last year.

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Hyderabad-based startup incubator T-Hub launched the third cohort of ORBIT, a spacetech accelerator programme under the AIC T-Hub Foundation. The third cohort inducts 13 startups: Sanyark Space Technologies, Trishul…


Kerala on Alert Following Possible Nipah Virus Case in Kozhikode

Key Updates:

  • A 43-year-old man from Kozhikode district, Kerala, has tested preliminary positive for the Nipah virus (NiV).
  • Samples from the patient have been sent to the National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune for confirmation.
  • NiV is a zoonotic virus with fruit bats, also known as flying foxes, serving as the natural reservoir.
  • The virus can cause encephalitis, which is the inflammation of the brain, and can infect pigs and humans.
  • Prevention measures include avoiding contact with sick pigs and bats and refraining from consuming raw date palm sap.

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Delhi govt, CSIR-CRRI, SPA sign MoA to make Delhi roads dust-free

Key Updates:

  • A tripartite Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) was signed between the Public Works Department (PWD), the Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI) and the School of Planning and Architecture (SPA) to improve Delhi's road infrastructure.
  • For the first time in Delhi, a comprehensive Road Asset Management System (RAMS) will be developed under this agreement.
  • Key objectives include making roads dust-free, developing scientific green belts, promoting local plant species, and strengthening rainwater harvesting and stormwater drainage systems.
  • CSIR-CRRI will provide technical support in road engineering, pavement technology, road safety and asset management.
  • SPA will offer expert guidance on urban design, streetscape planning, public space development, urban landscaping and green infrastructure.

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Pune will institutionalise India's first Low Emission Zone (LEZ) in the Shivajinagar area of its central business district. The initiative is supported by the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP)…


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Sports

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India Retains Top ICC Men's ODI Ranking

Key Updates:

  • India retained the top position in the International Cricket Council (ICC) Men's ODI Team Rankings with 118 points.
  • New Zealand is ranked second with 113 points, while Australia holds the third position with 109 points.
  • South Africa (102 points) has overtaken Pakistan (98 points) to secure the fourth spot in the Men's ODI rankings.
  • India also holds the top position in the ICC Men's T20I Rankings.
  • Australia is ranked first in the ICC Men's Test rankings as well as the Women's ODI and T20I lists.

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Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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International Archives Day observed on 9 June 2026 with theme Ensuring and strengthening the preservation and access to archives through digitisation

Key Updates:

  • International Archives Day was marked on 9 June 2026 with activities opened in Bamako by Prime Minister Abdoulaye Maïga.
  • The theme for the event was Ensuring and strengthening the preservation and access to archives through digitisation.
  • The National Directorate of Archives of Mali (DNAM) reported holding approximately 69,500 items, corresponding to 7.405 linear kilometres of documents.
  • The DNAM operates within a legal framework established in 2002, which was strengthened in 2018 through a national archives policy and a 2018–2022 action plan.
  • Archival history in Mali dates back to 1913 with the establishment of archive repositories in former French West Africa.

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World Book and Copyright Day, also known as International Day of the Book, is celebrated globally on April 23. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) established the day in 1995.


International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations observed on June 10 with 2026 theme 'Promoting Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations and Strengthening International Solidarity and Cooperation'

Key Updates:

  • International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations is observed globally on June 10 every year.
  • The 2026 theme is 'Promoting Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilizations and Strengthening International Solidarity and Cooperation'.
  • The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) proclaimed June 10 as this day to recognise cultural diversity and dialogue for peace, sustainable development, and human progress.
  • The observance builds on decades of international efforts such as the ancient Silk Road and modern international partnerships to encourage intercultural understanding.
  • Digital communities are emerging as powerful spaces for cultural exchange and global solidarity in the digital age.

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People, Positions and Obituaries

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Sanjay Lohiya appointed Director on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and State Bank of India (SBI) central boards

Key Updates:

  • Sanjay Lohiya, Secretary of the Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance, has been nominated to the central boards of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and State Bank of India (SBI).
  • Lohiya was appointed as a director on the RBI Central Board with effect from Thursday.
  • He replaces former DFS Secretary Nagaraju Maddirala on the RBI Central Board.
  • Lohiya was nominated as a director on the SBI Central Board with immediate effect.
  • Lohiya is a 1994-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the Assam-Meghalaya cadre who took charge as DFS secretary on June 1.

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Rohit Jain was appointed as Deputy Governor (DG) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) by the appointments committee of the cabinet. His appointment is for a period of three years from the date of joining on or after May 3…