Saturday, Jun 27

Daily Current Affairs: 27 June 2026

Daily current affairs for 27 June 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 27 June 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) records India's 2025 green revenue at
    Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 27 June 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.
    10 billion
  2. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injects ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity via VRR auction
  3. Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) to boost bilateral trade
  4. Skydo secures international payment license in Canada
  5. Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves Honda Motor Co's acquisition of additional 21% stake in Astemo
  6. Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order 2026 Mandates Transition from LPG to PNG

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance5 headlines
  1. London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) records India's 2025 green revenue at $110 billion
  2. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injects ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity via VRR auction
  3. Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) to boost bilateral trade
  4. Skydo secures international payment license in Canada
  5. Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves Honda Motor Co's acquisition of additional 21% stake in Astemo
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy5 headlines
  1. Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order 2026 Mandates Transition from LPG to PNG
  2. Seven New Bullet Train Corridors to Enhance Inter-City Connectivity
  3. Ministry of External Affairs Revises Passport Service Charges Effective July 1, 2026
  4. Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme and Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme for Irrigation Modernisation in Telangana
  5. Air India Easy Connect Initiative and ₹2,800 Crore Varanasi Airport Expansion Plan
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits2 headlines
  1. India joins 35-country US-led initiative for trusted AI supply chains at Pax Silica Summit on June 26, 2026
  2. India to host 11th BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Gurugram on June 25-26, 2026
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment3 headlines
  1. C-DOT and IIT Hyderabad Establish Centre of Excellence in Advanced Communication Technologies
  2. Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) partners with BharathCloud for cloud infrastructure
  3. Two new microscopic snail species discovered in Meghalaya limestone caves
Open Science & Environment topic page
Sports1 headline
  1. FIE and FAI sign MoU to advance fencing development
Open Sports topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs7 headlines
  1. Hemis Festival 2026 to be celebrated in Ladakh on June 24 and 25
  2. Release of Sanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto
  3. Samvidhan Hatya Diwas observed on June 25
  4. International Day in Support of Victims of Torture observed on June 26
  5. International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking observed globally on June 26
  6. 14th Passport Seva Divas observed on June 24
  7. Day of the Seafarer observed on 25 June with theme Carrying world trade. Carrying the risks.
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries3 headlines
  1. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla released memoir 'The Second Orbit'
  2. Mahesh Dixit Appointed Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB)
  3. Abiy Ahmed Wins Ethiopia General Election to Retain Prime Minister Post
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) records India's 2025 green revenue at $110 billion
  2. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injects ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity via VRR auction
  3. Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) to boost bilateral trade
  4. Skydo secures international payment license in Canada
  5. Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves Honda Motor Co's acquisition of additional 21% stake in Astemo
  6. Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order 2026 Mandates Transition from LPG to PNG
  7. Seven New Bullet Train Corridors to Enhance Inter-City Connectivity
  8. Ministry of External Affairs Revises Passport Service Charges Effective July 1, 2026
  9. Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme and Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme for Irrigation Modernisation in Telangana
  10. Air India Easy Connect Initiative and ₹2,800 Crore Varanasi Airport Expansion Plan
  11. India joins 35-country US-led initiative for trusted AI supply chains at Pax Silica Summit on June 26, 2026
  12. India to host 11th BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Gurugram on June 25-26, 2026
  13. C-DOT and IIT Hyderabad Establish Centre of Excellence in Advanced Communication Technologies
  14. Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) partners with BharathCloud for cloud infrastructure
  15. Two new microscopic snail species discovered in Meghalaya limestone caves
  16. FIE and FAI sign MoU to advance fencing development
  17. Hemis Festival 2026 to be celebrated in Ladakh on June 24 and 25
  18. Release of Sanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto
  19. Samvidhan Hatya Diwas observed on June 25
  20. International Day in Support of Victims of Torture observed on June 26
  21. International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking observed globally on June 26
  22. 14th Passport Seva Divas observed on June 24
  23. Day of the Seafarer observed on 25 June with theme Carrying world trade. Carrying the risks.
  24. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla released memoir 'The Second Orbit'
  25. Mahesh Dixit Appointed Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB)
  26. Abiy Ahmed Wins Ethiopia General Election to Retain Prime Minister Post

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 27 June 2026
  1. London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) records India's 2025 green revenue at $110 billion
  2. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injects ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity via VRR auction
  3. Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) to boost bilateral trade
  4. Skydo secures international payment license in Canada
  5. Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves Honda Motor Co's acquisition of additional 21% stake in Astemo
  6. Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order 2026 Mandates Transition from LPG to PNG
  7. Seven New Bullet Train Corridors to Enhance Inter-City Connectivity
  8. Ministry of External Affairs Revises Passport Service Charges Effective July 1, 2026
  9. Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme and Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme for Irrigation Modernisation in Telangana
  10. Air India Easy Connect Initiative and ₹2,800 Crore Varanasi Airport Expansion Plan
  11. India joins 35-country US-led initiative for trusted AI supply chains at Pax Silica Summit on June 26, 2026
  12. India to host 11th BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Gurugram on June 25-26, 2026
  13. C-DOT and IIT Hyderabad Establish Centre of Excellence in Advanced Communication Technologies
  14. Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) partners with BharathCloud for cloud infrastructure
  15. Two new microscopic snail species discovered in Meghalaya limestone caves
  16. FIE and FAI sign MoU to advance fencing development
  17. Hemis Festival 2026 to be celebrated in Ladakh on June 24 and 25
  18. Release of Sanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto
  19. Samvidhan Hatya Diwas observed on June 25
  20. International Day in Support of Victims of Torture observed on June 26
  21. International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking observed globally on June 26
  22. 14th Passport Seva Divas observed on June 24
  23. Day of the Seafarer observed on 25 June with theme Carrying world trade. Carrying the risks.
  24. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla released memoir 'The Second Orbit'
  25. Mahesh Dixit Appointed Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB)
  26. Abiy Ahmed Wins Ethiopia General Election to Retain Prime Minister Post
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

View all Economy & Banking

London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) records India's 2025 green revenue at $110 billion

Key Updates:

  • The London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) report Investing in the Green Economy 2026: Resilience and Reacceleration states India generated $110 billion in green revenues in 2025 with a 20 per cent compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years.
  • India is the second-largest clean energy investment destination in Asia after China, having deployed $100 billion in clean energy investments.
  • India accounts for 87 per cent of Asia's green revenues in biogas energy equipment and 75 per cent of the region's revenues from advanced irrigation systems and devices.
  • Global green economy market capitalisation crossed $10 trillion for the first time, with the United States holding the largest share at $6 trillion.
  • Green bond issuance reached a record $605 billion in 2025, with the Asia-Pacific region recording the fastest growth at 42 per cent.

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Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injects ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity via VRR auction

Key Updates:

  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) injected ₹1,41,171 crore transient liquidity into the banking system through a seven-day variable rate repo (VRR) auction at a cut-off and weighted average rate of 5.26 per cent.
  • The infusion followed a banking system liquidity deficit of ₹19,971.89 crore on June 22, compared to a surplus of ₹30,685.11 crore on June 21.
  • The tightening of liquidity was attributed to outflows resulting from goods and services tax (GST) and advance tax payments.
  • The weighted average call money rate traded at 5.43 per cent, which was 0.18 per cent above the RBI repo rate, while tri-party repo (TREPS) traded 0.05-0.07 per cent over the repo rate.
  • The RBI has infused a total of approximately ₹2.43 lakh crore through VRR auctions of different tenures over the past few days to stabilise overnight money market rates.

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Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signs MoU with Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) to boost bilateral trade

Key Updates:

  • The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) in New Delhi.
  • The agreement focuses on expanding private sector cooperation and identifying investment channels, with an emphasis on manufacturing and natural resources.
  • Bilateral trade between the two countries is approximately 1 billion.
  • The identified focus sectors for the partnership are mining, oil and gas, and sugar.
  • The partnership aims for reciprocal industrial establishment, targeting the setup of two Indian industries in Afghanistan and two Afghan industries in India.

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Skydo secures international payment license in Canada

Key Updates:

  • Bengaluru-based Skydo has secured an international payment license in Canada, becoming the first Indian cross-border payments platform to be licensed overseas.
  • The license was granted under the Retail Payment Activities Act (RPAA) and is overseen by the Bank of Canada.
  • The approval enables Skydo to support local collections and payouts in Canada and facilitate two-way payment flows between India and Canada.
  • Skydo is backed by Elevation Capital and Susquehanna Asia Venture Capital.
  • The company holds licenses in India and GIFT City approval to serve the India-Canada corridor across trade, education, tourism, and business.

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Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves Honda Motor Co's acquisition of additional 21% stake in Astemo

Key Updates:

  • The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the acquisition of 21% voting interest in Astemo, Ltd by Honda Motor Co, Ltd from Hitachi, Ltd.
  • Following the transaction, Astemo will become a consolidated subsidiary of Honda, increasing Honda's ownership from its current level.
  • Post-transaction, Honda will own 61% of Astemo, Hitachi 19%, and Japan's sovereign wealth fund JIC Capital (a subsidiary of Japan Investment Corporation) 20%.
  • Astemo was created through the integration of Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd and three Honda subsidiaries: Keihin Corporation, Showa Corporation, and Nissin Kogyo Co Ltd.
  • In India, Honda Motor operates across automobiles, motorcycles, power products, and component manufacturing businesses.

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Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

View all Schemes & Policy

Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order 2026 Mandates Transition from LPG to PNG

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) issued the Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order, 2026, prohibiting households from simultaneously holding Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Piped Natural Gas (PNG) connections.
  • A 90-day compliance window was initiated in March 2026, requiring LPG consumers in areas with existing pipeline infrastructure to transition to PNG by the June 30 deadline.
  • Failure to surrender LPG connections in PNG-available areas may lead to the suspension of gas supply from providers including Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL).
  • Ministry data indicates that 10.02 lakh PNG connections have been gasified since March 2026, with infrastructure created for a total of 13.24 lakh connections and 9.94 lakh new registrations recorded.
  • Exemptions are granted to localities without PNG networks, while premises with technical constraints must obtain a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the City Gas Distribution (CGD) company to maintain LPG services.

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Seven New Bullet Train Corridors to Enhance Inter-City Connectivity

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved seven new bullet train corridors to reshape inter-city travel and strengthen economic connectivity across regions.
  • The flagship Mumbai–Ahmedabad High Speed Rail project is expected to have a travel time of 1 hour 57 minutes.
  • The approved corridors include Mumbai–Pune (48 minutes), Bengaluru–Chennai (73 minutes), and Bengaluru–Hyderabad (2 hours 10 minutes).
  • Other approved routes include Pune–Hyderabad (2 hours 8 minutes), Delhi–Lucknow (2 hours), Delhi–Varanasi (3 hours 15 minutes), and Delhi–Siliguri (6 hours).
  • The network aims to create an integrated economic ecosystem linking the cities of Mumbai, Pune, Ahmedabad, Surat, and Hyderabad.

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Ministry of External Affairs Revises Passport Service Charges Effective July 1, 2026

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has announced a significant increase in passport service charges for both regular and Tatkaal applications, effective from July 1, 2026.
  • For adult applicants in India, the fee for a fresh or reissue 36-page passport will rise from ₹1,500 to ₹2,500 under the normal category and from ₹3,500 to ₹5,000 under the Tatkaal category.
  • The fee for a 60-page passport for adults in India will increase to ₹3,500 for normal processing and ₹6,000 for Tatkaal services.
  • Minor applicants below 18 years of age will see the normal fee for a 36-page passport increase from ₹1,000 to ₹1,750, while the Tatkaal fee will rise to ₹4,250.
  • Replacement fees for lost or damaged 36-page passports for adults will increase to ₹5,000 (Normal) and ₹7,500 (Tatkaal), while 60-page replacements will cost ₹6,000 (Normal) and ₹8,500 (Tatkaal).
  • The fee for issuing a 36-page replacement of a lost or damaged passport for a minor will increase to ₹4,250 for normal processing and ₹6,750 for Tatkaal services.
  • Charges for miscellaneous services, including Police Clearance Certificate (PCC), Surrender Certificate, and Global Entry Programme verification, will increase from ₹500 to ₹750.
  • A 10% discount on passport fees for fresh applications is available for children below 8 years of age and senior citizens above 60 years of age.
  • For Indian citizens applying from abroad, a fresh 36-page passport will cost $125 (Normal) and $250 (Tatkaal), while a 60-page passport will cost $175 (Normal) and $300 (Tatkaal).
  • The fee for a Certificate of Identity is set at ₹1,000 in India and $50 for applications from abroad, while an Emergency Certificate abroad will cost $15.

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Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme and Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme for Irrigation Modernisation in Telangana

Key Updates:

  • Irrigation Minister N Uttam Kumar Reddy stressed the need for expediting the modernisation of the Rajolibanda Diversion Scheme (RDS) in Telangana.
  • The RDS ayacut is spread across the erstwhile Mahbubnagar district and focuses on the utilisation of Tungabhadra waters.
  • Phase-II of the Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme is being implemented as a supplementary source of irrigation for the region.
  • Phase-II of the Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme involves the development of Mallammakunta, Julakal, and Vallur reservoirs to create a gross storage capacity of about 2.12 tmcft.
  • The proposed reservoirs under the Tummilla Lift Irrigation Scheme involve submergence of 567 acres for Mallammakunta, 382 acres for Julakal, and 2,216 acres for Vallur.

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Air India Easy Connect Initiative and ₹2,800 Crore Varanasi Airport Expansion Plan

Key Updates:

  • The Union Minister of Civil Aviation (MoCA), K Ram Mohan Naidu, inaugurated the first hub-and-spoke flight connecting Varanasi to international destinations via New Delhi.
  • The initiative is part of the 'Easy Connect' programme by Air India, which connects Varanasi to 17 international destinations including London, Frankfurt, and Singapore.
  • The Union Government announced a ₹2,800 crore expansion plan for Varanasi Airport, which includes a runway extension, a new terminal, and multilevel car parking to be completed within 13 months.
  • Under the 'Easy Connect' model, travellers can complete international immigration at their originating airport and check in baggage through to their final destination without re-checking at the hub airport.
  • MoCA plans to convert six destinations into hub-and-spoke models within six weeks, including Amritsar, Vadodara, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai, and Visakhapatnam.

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Hyderabad-based startup incubator T-Hub launched the third cohort of ORBIT, a spacetech accelerator programme under the AIC T-Hub Foundation. The third cohort inducts 13 startups: Sanyark Space Technologies, Trishul…


Topic

International, Defence and Summits

View all International & Defence

India joins 35-country US-led initiative for trusted AI supply chains at Pax Silica Summit on June 26, 2026

Key Updates:

  • Thirty-five countries, including India, signed the Joint Statement on AI Opportunity at the second Pax Silica Summit in Washington on June 26, 2026.
  • The initiative aims to build trusted and resilient supply chains for artificial intelligence technologies, focusing on chips, compute capacity, and resilient technology networks.
  • India was represented by S Krishnan (Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology), Nagraj Naidu (Additional Secretary, Americas, Ministry of External Affairs), and representatives of Indian industry.
  • Countries that joined the Pax Silica initiative at the summit include Argentina, Germany, the Netherlands, Chile, Costa Rica, Greece, Kazakhstan, Panama, and the European Union.
  • The Pax Silica Initiative began in December 2025, and India joined it in February 2026 on the sidelines of the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi.

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India to host 11th BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Gurugram on June 25-26, 2026

Key Updates:

  • India will host the 11th BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Gurugram, Haryana, on June 25-26 under its BRICS Chairship 2026.
  • The meeting is guided by the theme Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability (BRICS), with India adopting Energy for All as the theme for the Energy Track.
  • The BRICS group now comprises 11 member nations, representing nearly half of the world population and approximately 40 per cent of global Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
  • India has achieved a 50-fold increase in solar power capacity over the last decade and has deployed over 60 million smart meters.
  • The country targets 410 GWh of energy storage capacity by 2032 and promotes regional grid connectivity through the One Sun One World One Grid (OSOWOG) initiative.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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C-DOT and IIT Hyderabad Establish Centre of Excellence in Advanced Communication Technologies

Key Updates:

  • The Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), a telecom R&D centre under the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IITH) to establish a Centre of Excellence (CoE) in Advanced Communication Technologies.
  • The CoE is designed to accelerate indigenous research, innovation, and capacity building in wireless communications, quantum technologies, cybersecurity, and AI-driven applications.
  • This initiative marks the fourth CoE by C-DOT, following previous collaborations at IIT Kanpur, IIT Gandhinagar, and IIT Roorkee.
  • The CoE will focus on joint research and prototype development in 5G Advanced/6G technologies, large-scale MIMO systems, integrated sensing and communication systems, AI-enabled networks, and quantum communications.
  • C-DOT's indigenous solutions include 4G/5G, TRINETRA cybersecurity suite, secure quantum communications, disaster management platforms, and AI-enabled applications.

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Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) partners with BharathCloud for cloud infrastructure

Key Updates:

  • The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with BharathCloud to provide cloud infrastructure services to members across India.
  • Under the agreement, ICSI members and firms will be able to access cloud-based services at special rates for a period of two years.
  • The services are designed to assist practitioners in managing data, applications, backups, and remote access through secure cloud infrastructure.
  • BharathCloud will conduct onboarding and training sessions to support members in adopting the technology and improving operational efficiency.
  • The collaboration aims to provide company secretaries with digital tools that align with regulatory and data governance requirements for handling sensitive corporate information.

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Two new microscopic snail species discovered in Meghalaya limestone caves

Key Updates:

  • Researchers from the Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE) discovered two new species of microscopic snails in the limestone caves of Meghalaya.
  • The discovery, published in the European Journal of Taxonomy, identifies the species as Georissa meghalayaensis and Acmella bensoni from the Krem Puri and Arwah cave systems.
  • Georissa meghalayaensis is distinguished by its orangish-red shell and intricate mesh-like ridges, occurring exclusively in the state of Meghalaya.
  • Acmella bensoni is characterised by a translucent whitish shell with deeply impressed grooves and is named after the 19th-century naturalist William H Benson.
  • Meghalaya forms part of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot and contains over 1,200 limestone caves that serve as habitats for these shell-bearing organisms.

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Topic

Sports

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FIE and FAI sign MoU to advance fencing development

Key Updates:

  • The International Fencing Federation (FIE) and the Fencing Association of India (FAI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on 23 June 2026.
  • The agreement aims to strengthen cooperation and promote the growth of fencing in India leading up to the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games.
  • The MoU was signed in New Delhi on the sidelines of the Asian Fencing Championships 2026.
  • The signatories were Abdelmoniem El Husseiny, Interim President of FIE, and Rajeev Mehta, Secretary General of FAI and Secretary General of the Fencing Confederation of Asia (FCA).
  • The partnership focuses on athlete promotion, fan engagement, communications, stakeholder outreach, and initiatives to increase the visibility and appeal of fencing.

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Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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Hemis Festival 2026 to be celebrated in Ladakh on June 24 and 25

Key Updates:

  • The Hemis Festival, also known as Hemis Tsechu, is scheduled to be held on June 24 and 25, 2026, at the Hemis Monastery in Ladakh.
  • The two-day celebration marks the birth anniversary of Guru Padmasambhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche, who is credited with spreading Tantric Buddhism across the Himalayas in the 8th century.
  • Hemis Monastery, located approximately 40 km from Leh, is a major centre of the Drukpa lineage and was re-established in 1672 by King Sengge Namgyal.
  • The festival features the Cham dance, a sacred masked performance by monks that depicts stories of good triumphing over evil using traditional instruments like long horns and cymbals.
  • The event includes the unfurling of giant thangkas, which are sacred Buddhist religious paintings, with the largest thangka in Ladakh being displayed every 12th year.

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Easter Sunday 2026 will be celebrated on April 5. The date is determined by the lunar calendar, falling on the first Sunday after the full moon following the spring equinox.

Baisakhi is an ancient harvest festival celebrated in northern India, particularly in the Punjab region, to mark the ripening of rabi (winter) crops such as wheat. The festival marks the Solar New Year, known as Mesha…

Bohag Bihu, also known as Rongali Bihu, is a major festival celebrated in the state of Assam to mark the beginning of the New Year. The festival signifies the start of the harvesting season and the first day of the Hindu…


Release of Sanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto

Key Updates:

  • Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan released the book titled Sanskritir Ratna Bhandar: Bhaowaiyar Itibritto (Bhawaiya: A Cultural Treasure and Its Historical Journey) at Uprashtrapati Bhavan.
  • The book is co-authored by Lok Sabha (LS) Member of Parliament (MP) Dr. Jayanta Kumar Roy and Ms. Sangita Roy.
  • The publication chronicles the historical evolution of Bhawaiya, which is a traditional folk music genre of North Bengal, Assam, and adjoining regions.
  • The book highlights the cultural heritage of the Koch Rajbanshi community and the influence of religious practices and agricultural customs on the tradition.
  • The event was attended by Rajya Sabha (RS) MP Harsh Vardhan Shringla and the book was published by the organisation Katha-O-Kahini.

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Samvidhan Hatya Diwas observed on June 25

Key Updates:

  • Samvidhan Hatya Diwas is observed on June 25.
  • The day commemorates 50 years of the Emergency.
  • The commemoration was led by the Union Minister of Culture and Tourism, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat.
  • The event was commemorated by the Ministry of Culture.
  • Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi and Amit Shah marked the occasion.

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International Day in Support of Victims of Torture observed on June 26

Key Updates:

  • International Day in Support of Victims of Torture is observed annually on 26 June to honour survivors and advocate for justice, rehabilitation, and prevention.
  • The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 10 December 1984.
  • The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment officially entered into force on 26 June 1987.
  • The UNGA proclaimed 26 June as the International Day in Support of Victims of Torture on 12 December 1997.
  • The first official observance of the International Day in Support of Victims of Torture was held on 26 June 1998.

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International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking observed globally on June 26

Key Updates:

  • The International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking (World Drug Day) is observed globally on June 26 every year.
  • The day was established by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) through Resolution 42/112 on December 7, 1987.
  • The first observance of the day took place in 1989.
  • The date June 26 commemorates Chinese official Lin Zexu's campaign against the opium trade in the 19th century.
  • The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) leads annual campaigns; the 2025 campaign theme was 'World drug problem: persisting issues, new challenges, innovative responses'.

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World No Tobacco Day is observed every year on 31 May. The slogan for World No Tobacco Day 2026 is Stop Youth from Nicotine Addiction Until Death.


14th Passport Seva Divas observed on June 24

Key Updates:

  • The 14th Passport Seva Divas was observed on June 24, 2026, to highlight the role of seamless passport services in national progress.
  • The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) clarified that an Indian passport is a travel document for transiting foreign territories and is not a document to establish citizenship rights.
  • Approximately 10% of Indian passport holders possess chip-based e-passports, and the national network now includes 545 Passport Seva Kendras (PSK).
  • Indian passport holders are currently granted visa-free entry by 27 countries, visa-on-arrival by 47 countries, and electronic-visas (e-visas) by 66 countries.
  • The MEA will host the Human Resource Mobility Forum in New Delhi from June 30 to July 1, 2026, focusing on mobility with nations including Italy, Germany, Japan, Russia, and Denmark.

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Day of the Seafarer observed on 25 June with theme Carrying world trade. Carrying the risks.

Key Updates:

  • The Day of the Seafarer is observed on 25 June.
  • The theme for the 2026 observance is Carrying world trade. Carrying the risks.
  • The event is associated with the United Nations (UN).
  • Nearly 90 per cent of all goods and commodities, including food, medicine, and energy, are transported by sea.
  • The Secretary-General highlighted that tens of thousands of seafarers have been stranded in the Strait of Hormuz.

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National Reading Day is observed on June 19 to commemorate the memory of P.N. Panicker. Chief Minister V.D. Satheesan will formally inaugurate the State-level celebrations at the Kanakakkunnu Palace.


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People, Positions and Obituaries

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Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla released memoir 'The Second Orbit'

Key Updates:

  • Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla of the Indian Air Force (IAF) released his memoir titled 'The Second Orbit' on June 25, 2026.
  • The launch event was held at Pradhanmantri Sangrahalaya in New Delhi.
  • Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal AP Singh released the memoir at the event.
  • Other dignitaries present included Sanjay Kumar, Secretary of School Education, Ministry of Education, and Seema Jain, Member (Finance), Department of Space.
  • The memoir's full subtitle is 'Belief of a Man… Dreams of 1.4 Billion Hearts'.

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Mahesh Dixit Appointed Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB)

Key Updates:

  • Mahesh Dixit has been appointed as the Director of the Intelligence Bureau (IB).
  • He succeeds Tapan Kumar Deka as the IB chief.
  • The Appointments Committee approved his appointment for a tenure of two years.
  • Dixit is a 1993-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of the Andhra Pradesh cadre.
  • He previously served as the Special Director in the IB and headed the Subsidiary Intelligence Bureau (SIB) in Srinagar.

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President Donald Trump nominated Jay Clayton as the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). Jay Clayton previously served as the chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the U.S. attorney for the…


Abiy Ahmed Wins Ethiopia General Election to Retain Prime Minister Post

Key Updates:

  • Abiy Ahmed, aged 49, is set to serve another term as the Prime Minister of Ethiopia after his party secured an overwhelming majority in the general election.
  • The Prosperity Party won 438 of the 501 contested seats in the parliament to form the new government.
  • Abiy Ahmed, who first came to power in 2018, is scheduled to be sworn in for his new term at the beginning of October.
  • He was previously awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019 for his efforts in ending hostilities with Ethiopia's northern neighbour, Eritrea.
  • The election results were rejected by the Fano militias in Amhara and the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) in Oromia.

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Yoweri Museveni was sworn in for a seventh term as the President of Uganda on 12 May 2026. The swearing-in ceremony took place at the Kololo Independence Grounds in Kampala.