Sunday, Aug 16

Daily Current Affairs: 16 August 2026

Daily current affairs for 16 August 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 16 August 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Tamil Nadu Government Signs 97 MoUs Worth ₹67,452 Crore at Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026
  2. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers
  3. India Cuts Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports to Zero
  4. Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) releases draft rules to attract private and foreign investment, targeting 100 GW nuclear capacity
  5. Uttarakhand Cabinet Approves 38 Hectares for New High Court Complex in Haldwani
  6. Fourth Rail Line Approved in Siliguri Corridor

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance4 headlines
  1. Tamil Nadu Government Signs 97 MoUs Worth ₹67,452 Crore at Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026
  2. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers
  3. India Cuts Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports to Zero
  4. Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) releases draft rules to attract private and foreign investment, targeting 100 GW nuclear capacity
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy7 headlines
  1. Uttarakhand Cabinet Approves 38 Hectares for New High Court Complex in Haldwani
  2. Fourth Rail Line Approved in Siliguri Corridor
  3. Union Minister Giriraj Singh inaugurates IIHT SUTRA 2026, first National Conclave of IIHTs in New Delhi
  4. PM Modi Announces ₹85,000 Crore for Samudra Manthan
  5. PM Modi Unveils Sapta Dhara Framework for Viksit Bharat
  6. PM Announces Modern Civil Defence Volunteer Force on Independence Day
  7. Government removes 12-minute advertisement duration cap for TV channels
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits5 headlines
  1. Reliance Industries and Rolls-Royce Partner to Develop Engine for India’s AMCA Programme
  2. Saudi Arabia and Oman launch land corridor to bypass blocked Strait of Hormuz
  3. United States Names India Part of Shadow Transhipment Network in White House Report
  4. India signs Rs 1,577 crore loitering munition contracts with TASL and NIBE on August 14, 2026
  5. Saudi Arabia Launches Multinational Maritime Defence Coalition Involving 39 Countries
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment2 headlines
  1. India Targets 100 GW Nuclear Power by 2047
  2. 7.7-Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Indonesia's Flores Region, Killing 38
Open Science & Environment topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs1 headline
  1. PM Modi Independence Day Speech 2026: AI Training, Saptadhara, Free Coaching and Viksit Bharat 2047
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries1 headline
  1. Shubhada Varadkar Conferred Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. Tamil Nadu Government Signs 97 MoUs Worth ₹67,452 Crore at Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026
  2. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers
  3. India Cuts Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports to Zero
  4. Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) releases draft rules to attract private and foreign investment, targeting 100 GW nuclear capacity
  5. Uttarakhand Cabinet Approves 38 Hectares for New High Court Complex in Haldwani
  6. Fourth Rail Line Approved in Siliguri Corridor
  7. Union Minister Giriraj Singh inaugurates IIHT SUTRA 2026, first National Conclave of IIHTs in New Delhi
  8. PM Modi Announces ₹85,000 Crore for Samudra Manthan
  9. PM Modi Unveils Sapta Dhara Framework for Viksit Bharat
  10. PM Announces Modern Civil Defence Volunteer Force on Independence Day
  11. Government removes 12-minute advertisement duration cap for TV channels
  12. Reliance Industries and Rolls-Royce Partner to Develop Engine for India’s AMCA Programme
  13. Saudi Arabia and Oman launch land corridor to bypass blocked Strait of Hormuz
  14. United States Names India Part of Shadow Transhipment Network in White House Report
  15. India signs Rs 1,577 crore loitering munition contracts with TASL and NIBE on August 14, 2026
  16. India Targets 100 GW Nuclear Power by 2047
  17. 7.7-Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Indonesia's Flores Region, Killing 38
  18. PM Modi Independence Day Speech 2026: AI Training, Saptadhara, Free Coaching and Viksit Bharat 2047
  19. Shubhada Varadkar Conferred Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
  20. Saudi Arabia Launches Multinational Maritime Defence Coalition Involving 39 Countries

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 16 August 2026
  1. Tamil Nadu Government Signs 97 MoUs Worth ₹67,452 Crore at Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026
  2. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers
  3. India Cuts Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports to Zero
  4. Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) releases draft rules to attract private and foreign investment, targeting 100 GW nuclear capacity
  5. Uttarakhand Cabinet Approves 38 Hectares for New High Court Complex in Haldwani
  6. Fourth Rail Line Approved in Siliguri Corridor
  7. Union Minister Giriraj Singh inaugurates IIHT SUTRA 2026, first National Conclave of IIHTs in New Delhi
  8. PM Modi Announces ₹85,000 Crore for Samudra Manthan
  9. PM Modi Unveils Sapta Dhara Framework for Viksit Bharat
  10. PM Announces Modern Civil Defence Volunteer Force on Independence Day
  11. Government removes 12-minute advertisement duration cap for TV channels
  12. Reliance Industries and Rolls-Royce Partner to Develop Engine for India’s AMCA Programme
  13. Saudi Arabia and Oman launch land corridor to bypass blocked Strait of Hormuz
  14. United States Names India Part of Shadow Transhipment Network in White House Report
  15. India signs Rs 1,577 crore loitering munition contracts with TASL and NIBE on August 14, 2026
  16. India Targets 100 GW Nuclear Power by 2047
  17. 7.7-Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Indonesia's Flores Region, Killing 38
  18. PM Modi Independence Day Speech 2026: AI Training, Saptadhara, Free Coaching and Viksit Bharat 2047
  19. Shubhada Varadkar Conferred Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
  20. Saudi Arabia Launches Multinational Maritime Defence Coalition Involving 39 Countries
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

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Tamil Nadu Government Signs 97 MoUs Worth ₹67,452 Crore at Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026

Key Updates:

  • The Tamil Nadu government signed 97 memoranda of understanding (MoUs) involving over ₹67,452 crore investment at the Vettri Tamil Nadu Investment Conclave 2026.
  • The MoUs were exchanged in the presence of Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay.
  • Cumulative investment commitments in the first 100 days of the government are expected to cross ₹1 lakh crore, generating more than 1.2 lakh jobs.
  • Around 25 companies are coming to Tamil Nadu for the first time.
  • All projects are expected to be grounded within six months to one year.
  • The majority of investments have gone to the Kancheepuram region (20 projects), followed by Chennai (14), Tiruvallur (13), and Thoothukudi (10).
  • Six deals came from South Korea, four from Germany, three from Singapore, two each from Australia, Japan, and France, and investments also came from Sweden, Taiwan, and Denmark.
  • Titan will invest ₹1,000 crore in Hosur to expand facilities for making premium watches, jewellery, and automation equipment for its electronics business, creating 1,200 jobs.
  • Lucas TVS will invest ₹2,500 crore across multiple facilities.
  • France's Saint-Gobain will invest ₹2,000 crore in a new greenfield plant in Krishnagiri and expansion of its plant in Kancheepuram.
  • Japan's YKK will invest ₹1,651 crore in Tiruvallur.
  • U.S.-based Super Micro Computer will start server assembly operations in Chennai.
  • Chennai-based Agnikul Cosmos will invest ₹400 crore for assembly and integration operations for its reusable, liquid-propelled launch vehicles.
  • Hyderabad-based Skyroot Aerospace will invest ₹250 crore for storage, assembly, integration, and testing facilities in Thoothukudi.
  • Ultraviolette Automotive Private Limited is entering Tamil Nadu to set up its first full-fledged scooter manufacturing facility at an investment of ₹779 crore.
  • Eight companies signed MoUs in the life sciences sector.
  • Caplin Group of Companies will invest ₹925 crore.
  • Hinduja Group will invest ₹2,500 crore in renewable energy, electric mobility, automotive, financial services, energy, battery-charging infrastructure, and digital mobility solutions, including a 200-MW renewable energy project by Hinduja Renewables Energy Private Limited (HREPL) spanning solar, wind, and battery technologies.
  • Ramanathapuram has secured its first major investment from Phoenix Kothari Footwear Limited, a ₹1,000-crore project to set up a footwear park.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Maharashtra government signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with four companies for nuclear power generation projects with a total capacity of 25,400 MW and investments amounting to ₹6.5 lakh crore. National…


Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers

Key Updates:

  • Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) notified the Foreign Assets of Small Taxpayers-Disclosure Scheme (FAST-DS), effective from August 16, 2026, with online declarations open until December 31, 2026.
  • Eligible taxpayers can pay 30% tax on declared undisclosed foreign assets or income plus an additional amount equal to the tax, making the effective levy 60%.
  • The fair market value of declared foreign assets will be determined as of March 31, 2026.
  • For undisclosed foreign assets or income not previously offered to tax, the aggregate value must not exceed ₹1 crore.
  • A second declaration category covers foreign assets already offered to tax or acquired while non-resident but not reported, with a threshold of ₹5 crore and a ₹1 lakh fee.
  • Valid declarations provide immunity from further tax, penalties, and prosecution under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 for the disclosed assets.

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India Cuts Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports to Zero

Key Updates:

  • The Government of India has reduced the windfall tax on diesel exports to ₹24 per litre from ₹25.5 per litre.
  • The levy on aviation turbine fuel (ATF) exports has been cut to ₹19.5 per litre from ₹22 per litre.
  • The export duty on petrol has been set at zero, down from ₹3.5 per litre.
  • The revised rates are effective from August 15, 2026.
  • The government reviews these export levies every fortnight based on global oil prices.
  • The latest revision does not change excise duty on petrol or diesel for domestic consumers, so pump prices remain unaffected.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Himachal Pradesh government imposed a 60-paise-per-litre cess on petrol and diesel from August 12, 2026. The 'Widow and Orphan Cess' aims to fund welfare measures for widows and orphans from economically weaker…


Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) releases draft rules to attract private and foreign investment, targeting 100 GW nuclear capacity

Key Updates:

  • The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) has released draft rules to allow private companies to develop and operate nuclear power projects.
  • The draft rules propose a single unified license covering construction, ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear projects.
  • Foreign-designed reactors must receive approval from their origin country's nuclear regulator and have a proven operational track record.
  • India aims to increase its nuclear power capacity to 100 gigawatts over the next two decades, nearly 12 times current levels.
  • Major Indian companies including Adani Green, Tata Power, and Reliance Industries are expected to explore opportunities in the nuclear sector.
  • Changes in nuclear liability rules are expected to attract global firms such as General Electric, Westinghouse Electric, and EDF.
  • Under the SHANTI Act draft rules, nuclear plant operators must maintain insurance or financial security for possible nuclear damage.
  • The government will review the maximum liability limit for nuclear damage every five years through an expert committee.

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Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

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Uttarakhand Cabinet Approves 38 Hectares for New High Court Complex in Haldwani

Key Updates:

  • The Uttarakhand cabinet approved the transfer of 38-hectares of forest land at Lamachaur in Haldwani for the proposed new Uttarakhand high court complex.
  • The high court currently functions from a heritage building constructed in 1900 that cannot be renovated.
  • The Supreme Court directed the state government to transfer the identified land within six weeks while hearing a petition filed by the High Court Bar Association last month.
  • The number of pending cases has risen sharply from 356 when the state was created in 2000 to 61,859 as of July 2, 2026.
  • The state cabinet had, in May 2023, approved shifting the high court to 26.08 hectares of forest land at Gaulapar in Haldwani, but the proposal was stalled after a high court order in May 2024.

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Fourth Rail Line Approved in Siliguri Corridor

Key Updates:

  • The Centre approved a fourth railway line through the strategically important 'Chicken's Neck' corridor.
  • 'Chicken's Neck', also known as the Siliguri Corridor, is a narrow stretch about 20-22 km wide and nearly 60 km long in north Bengal.
  • The Siliguri Corridor connects the northeastern states with the rest of India.
  • Northeast Frontier Railway General Manager Chetan Kumar Shrivastava said the Malda-New Jalpaiguri section is a crucial rail corridor connecting the Northeast with other parts of the country.
  • Approval was accorded for a fourth line on the Malda-New Jalpaiguri section, where a third line had earlier been proposed.
  • A nearly 29-km double-line underground project between Tinmai Ghat and Bagdogra is also part of the railway infrastructure initiative.
  • Doubling work in the Barsoi section is underway, and infrastructure is being expanded across the Katihar division.
  • Redevelopment of New Jalpaiguri station is expected to be completed by April 2027.
  • New local train services are planned from Jogbani, Radhikapur, and Balurghat.
  • The Northeast Frontier Railway network has achieved 100% electrification, and Vande Bharat services are planned beyond Guwahati to Tinsukia and Agartala.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Union Government has revived the 39.68-km broad-gauge Qadian-Beas railway line project in Punjab at an estimated cost of approximately ₹1,400 crore. The project was originally approved by the North-Western Railway…


Union Minister Giriraj Singh inaugurates IIHT SUTRA 2026, first National Conclave of IIHTs in New Delhi

Key Updates:

  • Ministry of Textiles (MoT) organised IIHT SUTRA 2026, the first National Conclave of Indian Institutes of Handloom Technology, on 12 August 2026.
  • The conclave was inaugurated at Dr. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi by Union Textiles Minister Giriraj Singh.
  • The event was organised under the theme 'IIHTs: Weaving the Future of the Indian Handloom Sector – Educate. Innovate. Transform.'.
  • The conclave brought together policymakers, academia, industry leaders, research institutions, alumni and students to discuss the future of handloom education.
  • Three strategic MoUs were exchanged with Grasim Industries, Northern India Textile Research Association, and IIM Sambalpur.
  • Meritorious IIHT students were awarded Gold Medals and Rank Certificates for their academic performance.
  • The Ministry released the publication 'Handloom Change Makers' and launched the film 'Weaving India's Handloom Future'.
  • Six Central IIHTs and five State IIHTs were noted as having produced skilled professionals over the past seven decades.

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PM Modi Announces ₹85,000 Crore for Samudra Manthan

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced an allocation of ₹85,000 crore for the Samudra Manthan initiative to accelerate offshore exploration.
  • The Samudra Manthan National Offshore Exploration Scheme was approved on 31 July 2026.
  • The scheme has a Phase-I outlay of ₹84,084 crore up to FY 2030-31.
  • The initiative aims to convert India's previously no-go coastal waters into go-ahead areas for exploration and discovery of new reserves.
  • It seeks to boost hydrocarbon exploration and production in India's offshore basins.

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PM Modi Unveils Sapta Dhara Framework for Viksit Bharat

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the 'Sapta Dhara' seven-point reform framework on August 15, 2026, from the Red Fort on the 80th Independence Day.
  • The framework aims to accelerate India's progress towards Viksit Bharat by 2047.
  • The seven streams of Sapta Dhara are manufacturing power, agriculture and food processing, technology and innovation, Gati Shakti, defence power, green and blue economy, and soft power.
  • Under manufacturing power, India must build complete value chains, become a trusted global supply chain partner, and meet global standards of cost, quality, and scale.
  • Under agriculture and food processing, Indian farmers should access global markets using new FTA opportunities, and traditional cuisine, millets, spices, fruits, flowers, and chemical-free produce can become global brands.
  • Under technology and innovation, India should become an innovation hub in emerging technologies, promote its digital public technologies globally, and aim for Made in India 6G connectivity across the world.
  • Under Gati Shakti, cities should be connected through high-speed rail and ports should be transformed into engines of growth.
  • Under defence power, India must become self-reliant in defence, emerge as a global supplier of next-generation defence technologies, and lead in hypersonic, drones, counter-drone systems, and cyber security.
  • Under the green and blue economy, India should scale up green hydrogen, renewable energy, energy storage, green mobility, green manufacturing, fisheries, coastal tourism, and ocean technology.
  • Under soft power, India should build global strength through yoga, Ayurveda, spiritual centres, the 'Heal in India' movement, handicrafts, culture, films, digital content, and foreign tourism.
  • PM Modi added that the seven streams of Sapta Dhara should be pursued through a holistic approach and not as separate sectoral initiatives.

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PM Announces Modern Civil Defence Volunteer Force on Independence Day

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced plans to establish a large, modern civil defence volunteer network.
  • The proposed force will be trained in modern systems to respond to challenges within the country and across its borders.
  • The announcement was made during his Independence Day address from the Red Fort on India’s 80th Independence Day.
  • The initiative aims to enhance preparedness to protect citizens from contemporary security threats and crises.

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Defence Minister Rajnath Singh announced two policy reforms for the Indian Coast Guard on July 28, 2026. The first reform introduces a gender-neutral framework for officer induction and career progression, allowing women…


Government removes 12-minute advertisement duration cap for TV channels

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting removed the 12-minute advertisement duration cap for television channels.
  • The decision will take effect from the date of notification of the amendment in the Cable Television Networks Rules, 1994 in the Gazette.
  • The cap was introduced in 2006 when there were only 62 TV channels, compared with more than 900 currently.
  • The Ministry cited adequate competition within the TV industry and between TV and digital media as the reason for the removal.
  • The removal aims to enable fair competition and ensure ease of doing business.

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The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting mandates that private FM radio broadcasters ensure at least 20% of daily broadcast content is in the local language of the city. A total of 386 private FM radio channels are…

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) removed the requirement for exporters to submit physical duty payment challans for Export Obligation Discharge Certificates (EODC) under the Advance Authorisation and EPCG…


Topic

International, Defence and Summits

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Reliance Industries and Rolls-Royce Partner to Develop Engine for India’s AMCA Programme

Key Updates:

  • Reliance Industries and Rolls-Royce announced a partnership on August 14, 2026, to develop and manufacture an engine for India’s Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) programme.
  • The partnership will explore the formation of a dedicated Aerospace Gas Turbine Complex in India as a centre of excellence for power and propulsion technology.
  • Rolls-Royce will contribute its global engine leadership, while Reliance will provide industrial strengths for building sovereign end-to-end Indian capability across design, development, manufacturing, testing, production and through-life support.
  • The initiative supports India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat vision for technology indigenisation and positioning India as a global leader in advanced propulsion capabilities.

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The Defence Research and Development Organisation's (DRDO) Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) designed India's first indigenous expendable turbojet engine in the 350 kg thrust class. The engine was manufactured…


Saudi Arabia and Oman launch land corridor to bypass blocked Strait of Hormuz

Key Updates:

  • Saudi Arabia and Oman signed a bilateral logistics and trade agreement to boost cross-border trade via the Saudi-Oman Highway.
  • The pact was signed between Oman's Arkan Logistics and Saudi Arabia's Spark Logistics.
  • The agreement includes increased freight movement, reduced customs procedures, and access to Oman's ports.
  • The deal comes as the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked for maritime traffic, disrupting West Asia's crude trade.
  • Oman's ports of Salalah, Sohar, Muscat, and Duqm lie outside the Strait of Hormuz and remain operational for maritime trade.
  • The pact enables Saudi Arabia to export goods using the highway and Oman's ports, though Omani ports face potential risk if Iran targets them amid renewed fighting.

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United States Names India Part of Shadow Transhipment Network in White House Report

Key Updates:

  • The White House report titled 'The Great Transhipment Scam', prepared by US President Donald Trump's adviser Peter Navarro, estimated illegal transhipment of Chinese goods at roughly $60 billion.
  • India was placed in Tier 1 of the report's list of around 40 countries enabling Chinese goods to evade US tariffs.
  • Other major US trading partners placed in Tier 1 included Canada, Japan, the European Union, Israel, and Mexico.
  • The report estimated that approximately $67 billion in US-bound goods were transshipped from China through Mexico, India, and Vietnam in 2025, causing about $28 billion in lost tariff revenue.
  • The report called for firm action against enabling countries, including interdiction, penalty tariffs, sanctions, and potential loss of market access.
  • The report traced the origins of the shadow transhipment network to the Section 301 tariffs imposed on Chinese goods by the Trump administration in 2018.
  • The report was released six days after the US Senate approved a bill authorising tariffs of up to 100% on countries, including India, buying Russian oil.

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India signs Rs 1,577 crore loitering munition contracts with TASL and NIBE on August 14, 2026

Key Updates:

  • The Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed contracts worth approximately Rs 1,577 crore with Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) and NIBE Private Limited for loitering munition systems, munitions, and accessories for the Indian Army.
  • The contracts were signed on August 14, 2026, under the 'Buy (Indian)' category through the Fast Track Procedure.
  • The procurement covers 84 sets of loitering munition systems and 840 loiter munitions, with deliveries to be completed within 12 months.
  • TASL, as the L1 vendor, will supply 54 sets with 540 loiter munitions (64% share), while NIBE, as L2, will supply 30 sets with 300 munitions (36% share); NIBE's order is valued at Rs 563.35 crore.
  • The loitering munitions, also known as 'kamikaze' drones, are intended to enhance artillery regiments' precision-strike capability, including striking targets beyond 100 km for the Army's Shaktibaan and Divyastra formations.
  • The deal is described as the biggest-ever one-time purchase order for drones in Indian military history.

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Saudi Arabia Launches Multinational Maritime Defence Coalition Involving 39 Countries

Key Updates:

  • Saudi Arabia has officially launched a multinational maritime defense coalition involving representatives from 39 countries.
  • The coalition aims to strengthen maritime security and protect trade and energy routes in the Red Sea, Bab al-Mandab Strait, and the Gulf of Aden.
  • The coalition entered its institutional and operational phase after its third planning meeting held at the Western Fleet Command in Jeddah.
  • 15 countries have signed the joint declaration, while 13 countries have completed national procedures and formally joined.
  • A Saudi commander has been appointed to lead the coalition, with Pakistan providing the deputy commander for the first term.
  • The coalition's headquarters, official logo, and operational framework have been approved.
  • Member states will increase intelligence sharing, strengthen operational planning, conduct joint naval exercises, and cooperate on military capacity-building.
  • The coalition may carry out joint maritime operations when required.
  • Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman met with U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) Commander Adm. Brad Cooper to discuss defense cooperation.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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India Targets 100 GW Nuclear Power by 2047

Key Updates:

  • India has set a target of 100 GWe nuclear power capacity by 2047, including commissioning five new nuclear reactors in the current decade.
  • India currently has 25 operational nuclear reactors totalling 8.7 GWe capacity, 10 reactors under construction with about 8 GWe capacity, and 10 units in the pre-project stage with about 6.6 GWe capacity.
  • India is pursuing a two-pronged approach of deploying large-capacity reactors and small modular reactors (SMRs).
  • Bhabha Atomic Research Centre is developing three SMR types: the 200 MWe Bharat Small Modular Reactor (BSMR-200), a 55 MWe SMR, and a 5 MWt high-temperature gas-cooled reactor for hydrogen production.
  • India has set a target of having at least five indigenously designed and operational SMRs by 2033.
  • The Nuclear Energy Mission for SMR research and development has a total budgetary outlay of Rs 20,000 crore.
  • India’s first indigenous fast breeder reactor at Kalpakkam attained criticality in April.
  • India’s three-stage nuclear programme starts with pressurised heavy water reactors using natural uranium, moves to fast breeder reactors, and later uses thorium to obtain uranium-233.

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Minister of State for Power Shripad Naik stated in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha that India’s installed power generation capacity is likely to reach 874 GW by 2031-32. As of June 30, 2026, India had a total…


7.7-Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Indonesia's Flores Region, Killing 38

Key Updates:

  • A 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck off Indonesia's Flores region at 5.58 am local time, killing at least 38 people.
  • The epicentre was located 68 kilometres north-northwest of Ende in East Nusa Tenggara province at a depth of 10 kilometres, according to the US Geological Survey.
  • Authorities issued a tsunami warning for parts of East Nusa Tenggara, West Nusa Tenggara, South Sulawesi and Southeast Sulawesi, but later lifted it after monitoring showed no significant sea-level changes.
  • The earthquake triggered landslides and cut off the Trans-Flores highway in Ende regency.
  • Around 2,000 villagers in Nagekeo regency fled to temporary shelters after the quake.

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The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) included heatwaves and lightning in the list of notified natural calamities under the operational guidelines for the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) and National Disaster Response…


Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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PM Modi Independence Day Speech 2026: AI Training, Saptadhara, Free Coaching and Viksit Bharat 2047

Key Updates:

  • PM Modi announced a nationwide mission to provide AI skill training to 1 crore youth over the next year.
  • Free online coaching for competitive examination aspirants was announced to ease the burden on poor and middle-class families.
  • A modern Civil Defence network with a large volunteer force will be established to tackle contemporary crises.
  • A nationwide sports talent hunt for children aged 5 to 15 years was announced to identify sporting talent early.
  • 7-8 new semiconductor production plants are expected to become operational within the next one to two years.
  • India aims to achieve 100 GW nuclear power capacity by 2047, with five new nuclear reactors expected in the next six to seven years.
  • PM Modi outlined 'Shakti Ki Saptadhara' – seven areas of strength including manufacturing, agriculture, technology, Gati Shakti, defence, green and blue economy, and soft power – to drive India's development.

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Topic

People, Positions and Obituaries

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Shubhada Varadkar Conferred Sangeet Natak Akademi Award

Key Updates:

  • Shubhada Varadkar received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award from President Droupadi Murmu.
  • Shubhada Varadkar is an Odissi dancer and a two-time cancer survivor.
  • She is the first cousin of former Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar.
  • She is the grand-niece of Savitri Bai Khanolkar, the designer of the Param Vir Chakra.
  • Her parents, Manohar and Manik Varadkar, were active participants in the Quit India Movement.
  • She was trained under the legendary Odissi maestro Kelucharan Mohapatra.
  • She is currently researching the ancient roots of Odissi through 'Odramagadhi'.

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The President of India will confer the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowships and Awards for the years 2024 and 2025 to 115 artists on 13 August 2026 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship carries a…