Monday, Aug 17

Daily Current Affairs: 17 August 2026

Daily current affairs for 17 August 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 17 August 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. NITI Aayog Releases Report on India’s Manufacturing Sector, Identifies Four Key Sectors for Global Manufacturing Ambition
  2. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposes mandatory colour-coded Credit Risk-o-Meter for debt securities
  3. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants investment banking license to Nexent Capital in GIFT City
  4. Ministry of Mines Notifies Rules for Trading of Major Minerals on Exchange from Next Financial Year
  5. Central Electricity Authority notifies Cyber Security in Power Sector Regulations, 2026
  6. Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026 to Prevent Misuse of Public Assets

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance4 headlines
  1. NITI Aayog Releases Report on India’s Manufacturing Sector, Identifies Four Key Sectors for Global Manufacturing Ambition
  2. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposes mandatory colour-coded Credit Risk-o-Meter for debt securities
  3. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants investment banking license to Nexent Capital in GIFT City
  4. Ministry of Mines Notifies Rules for Trading of Major Minerals on Exchange from Next Financial Year
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy4 headlines
  1. Central Electricity Authority notifies Cyber Security in Power Sector Regulations, 2026
  2. Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026 to Prevent Misuse of Public Assets
  3. West Bengal Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY 2026: ₹5 Lakh Health Cover for Eligible Families
  4. Supreme Court Asks 19 States and UTs to Declare Cancer a Notifiable Disease
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits6 headlines
  1. President Droupadi Murmu Approves 78 Gallantry Awards on Independence Day Eve
  2. Iran's Parliament Approves Framework to Criminalise Interviews with US and Israeli Media
  3. Iran and Oman Reach Agreement on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
  4. India and Nepal Sign MoUs for Eight Development Projects Worth NPR 803 Million
  5. JSW Neo Energy and Bhutan's DGPC Sign Pact for 920 MW Punatsangchhu-III Hydro Project
  6. India and Nepal Set Three-Year Target for UAV-Based Border Land Mapping
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment5 headlines
  1. Tropical Storm Lala causes widespread damage and power outages across Hawaii
  2. Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) approves India's first fully commercial Earth observation satellite constellation
  3. L&T's Vyoma.AI to build India's largest Nvidia B300 AI factory in Chennai for Together AI
  4. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Norway’s Hystar AS partner for PEM electrolyser manufacturing in India
  5. 20 Blackbucks Released in Gujarat’s Banni Grasslands on Independence Day
Open Science & Environment topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs3 headlines
  1. Suryapath Tiranga global relay held on August 16 to mark 80th Independence Day
  2. Gaj Gaurav Award 2026 Conferred on August 13
  3. Iran and Oman Reach Mutual Understanding on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries2 headlines
  1. Kirti Chakra Awardee Major General Sunil Kumar Razdan Passed Away
  2. Raja Sen, Three-Time National Award-Winning Bengali Filmmaker, Dies at 71
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. NITI Aayog Releases Report on India’s Manufacturing Sector, Identifies Four Key Sectors for Global Manufacturing Ambition
  2. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposes mandatory colour-coded Credit Risk-o-Meter for debt securities
  3. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants investment banking license to Nexent Capital in GIFT City
  4. Central Electricity Authority notifies Cyber Security in Power Sector Regulations, 2026
  5. Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026 to Prevent Misuse of Public Assets
  6. West Bengal Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY 2026: ₹5 Lakh Health Cover for Eligible Families
  7. Supreme Court Asks 19 States and UTs to Declare Cancer a Notifiable Disease
  8. President Droupadi Murmu Approves 78 Gallantry Awards on Independence Day Eve
  9. Iran's Parliament Approves Framework to Criminalise Interviews with US and Israeli Media
  10. Iran and Oman Reach Agreement on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
  11. India and Nepal Sign MoUs for Eight Development Projects Worth NPR 803 Million
  12. JSW Neo Energy and Bhutan's DGPC Sign Pact for 920 MW Punatsangchhu-III Hydro Project
  13. India and Nepal Set Three-Year Target for UAV-Based Border Land Mapping
  14. Tropical Storm Lala causes widespread damage and power outages across Hawaii
  15. Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) approves India's first fully commercial Earth observation satellite constellation
  16. L&T's Vyoma.AI to build India's largest Nvidia B300 AI factory in Chennai for Together AI
  17. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Norway’s Hystar AS partner for PEM electrolyser manufacturing in India
  18. 20 Blackbucks Released in Gujarat’s Banni Grasslands on Independence Day
  19. Suryapath Tiranga global relay held on August 16 to mark 80th Independence Day
  20. Gaj Gaurav Award 2026 Conferred on August 13
  21. Iran and Oman Reach Mutual Understanding on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
  22. Kirti Chakra Awardee Major General Sunil Kumar Razdan Passed Away
  23. Raja Sen, Three-Time National Award-Winning Bengali Filmmaker, Dies at 71
  24. Ministry of Mines Notifies Rules for Trading of Major Minerals on Exchange from Next Financial Year

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 17 August 2026
  1. NITI Aayog Releases Report on India’s Manufacturing Sector, Identifies Four Key Sectors for Global Manufacturing Ambition
  2. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposes mandatory colour-coded Credit Risk-o-Meter for debt securities
  3. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants investment banking license to Nexent Capital in GIFT City
  4. Central Electricity Authority notifies Cyber Security in Power Sector Regulations, 2026
  5. Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026 to Prevent Misuse of Public Assets
  6. West Bengal Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY 2026: ₹5 Lakh Health Cover for Eligible Families
  7. Supreme Court Asks 19 States and UTs to Declare Cancer a Notifiable Disease
  8. President Droupadi Murmu Approves 78 Gallantry Awards on Independence Day Eve
  9. Iran's Parliament Approves Framework to Criminalise Interviews with US and Israeli Media
  10. Iran and Oman Reach Agreement on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
  11. India and Nepal Sign MoUs for Eight Development Projects Worth NPR 803 Million
  12. JSW Neo Energy and Bhutan's DGPC Sign Pact for 920 MW Punatsangchhu-III Hydro Project
  13. India and Nepal Set Three-Year Target for UAV-Based Border Land Mapping
  14. Tropical Storm Lala causes widespread damage and power outages across Hawaii
  15. Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) approves India's first fully commercial Earth observation satellite constellation
  16. L&T's Vyoma.AI to build India's largest Nvidia B300 AI factory in Chennai for Together AI
  17. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Norway’s Hystar AS partner for PEM electrolyser manufacturing in India
  18. 20 Blackbucks Released in Gujarat’s Banni Grasslands on Independence Day
  19. Suryapath Tiranga global relay held on August 16 to mark 80th Independence Day
  20. Gaj Gaurav Award 2026 Conferred on August 13
  21. Iran and Oman Reach Mutual Understanding on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route
  22. Kirti Chakra Awardee Major General Sunil Kumar Razdan Passed Away
  23. Raja Sen, Three-Time National Award-Winning Bengali Filmmaker, Dies at 71
  24. Ministry of Mines Notifies Rules for Trading of Major Minerals on Exchange from Next Financial Year
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

View all Economy & Banking

NITI Aayog Releases Report on India’s Manufacturing Sector, Identifies Four Key Sectors for Global Manufacturing Ambition

Key Updates:

  • NITI Aayog released a report titled 'Key Sectors to Position India as a Global Manufacturing Hub' on August 14, 2026.
  • The report identified chemicals, textiles, telecom and network equipment, and solar photovoltaic manufacturing as four key sectors for India's manufacturing growth.
  • The report highlighted import dependence, fragmented supply chains, infrastructure gaps, limited domestic value addition, technology constraints, and skill shortages as challenges to competitiveness.
  • NITI Aayog Vice Chairman Ashok Kumar Lahiri stated that manufacturing will be central to India's economic transformation under the Viksit Bharat @2047 vision.
  • India's median age of around 28 years provides an opportunity to harness the demographic dividend through manufacturing.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposes mandatory colour-coded Credit Risk-o-Meter for debt securities

Key Updates:

  • SEBI has proposed making the Credit Risk-o-Meter a mandatory additional disclosure mechanism for debt securities.
  • The proposed framework maps credit ratings into six risk levels, from lowest credit risk to high to very high risk of default.
  • AAA-rated securities will be shown in Irish Green, while ratings from B+ to D will be shown in Red.
  • AA+, AA and AA- ratings will be represented by Chartreuse; A+, A and A- by Neon Yellow; BBB+, BBB and BBB- by Caramel; and BB+, BB and BB- by Dark Orange.
  • Issuers and Online Bond Platform Providers (OBPPs) will have to display the Credit Risk-o-Meter in offer documents, abridged prospectuses, private placement memorandums, advertisements, and on web and mobile platforms.
  • Where a debt security has multiple ratings, the Credit Risk-o-Meter will be based on the lowest rating, and all ratings must be disclosed alongside it.
  • For unsecured debt instruments, issuers and OBPPs must prominently disclose the unsecured nature in bold red text below the meter.
  • SEBI has proposed disclaimers stating that the Credit Risk-o-Meter is not investment advice and that debt securities remain subject to market and liquidity risks.
  • A separate disclaimer has been proposed for unsecured perpetual bonds such as AT1 bonds, highlighting their structural risks and the possibility of total loss of invested capital.
  • SEBI has invited public comments on the consultation paper latest by September 3, 2026.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants investment banking license to Nexent Capital in GIFT City

Key Updates:

  • International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) granted the investment banking registration to Nexent Capital IFSC Private Limited on July 31, 2026.
  • The registration was granted under the IFSCA (Capital Market Intermediaries) Regulations, 2025.
  • Nexent Capital IFSC Private Limited is the GIFT City-based arm of U.S.-based Nexent Capital Management.
  • The license authorizes Nexent Capital to manage IPOs, FPOs, SPAC listings, secondary listings, depository receipt issuances, debt capital market transactions, and other capital market advisory mandates within GIFT City.
  • The IFSCA registration enables Nexent Capital to advise on and manage cross-border capital market transactions from India's International Financial Services Centre (IFSC).
  • Nexent Capital plans to support high-growth companies from the United States and Europe seeking capital-raising and listing opportunities through GIFT City exchanges.
  • The firm has an active pipeline of companies across sectors including Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity, Data Centers, Quantum Computing, Space Technology, and Energy.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Ministry of Mines Notifies Rules for Trading of Major Minerals on Exchange from Next Financial Year

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Mines has notified rules to allow trading of major minerals on an exchange, expected to become functional by the next financial year.
  • The Indian Bureau of Mines has been appointed as the nodal agency and regulator for the minerals exchange.
  • The exchange will initially allow trading in iron ore, bauxite, limestone, and manganese.
  • The Ministry of Coal has separately notified rules for a coal exchange, with the Coal Controller Organisation as regulator.
  • The minerals exchange will operate through a centralized electronic platform with physical delivery-based contracts.
  • The rules mandate quality verification by accredited assaying agencies and market surveillance to check manipulation, cartelisation, and insider trading.
  • The government plans to set up four critical minerals processing parks in Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
  • The initial focus of the critical minerals parks will be on lithium and nickel, crucial for the battery sector.
  • India depends on imports for about 95% of its critical mineral requirements.
  • The National Critical Mineral Mission was announced in 2025 with a financial outlay of Rs 34,300 crore over seven years.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

View all Schemes & Policy

Central Electricity Authority notifies Cyber Security in Power Sector Regulations, 2026

Key Updates:

  • The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) notified the 'Central Electricity Authority (Cyber Security in Power Sector) Regulations, 2026', which will take effect from April 1, 2027.
  • The regulations require power sector entities to store sensitive data, including cloud-hosted data and historical records, in an encrypted, secure and protected environment, and this requirement also extends to vendors such as cloud service providers.
  • The regulations apply to generating companies, captive generating plants, and energy storage system installations of 50 MW and above.
  • Power sector entities must report cyber-security incidents to CSIRT-Power and CERT-In within six hours, and incidents determined to be cyber sabotage involving critical systems must be reported within 24 hours.
  • Power sector organisations must segregate IT and OT systems, procure OT equipment and services from trusted sources, and carry out remote operation of OT systems only within India through a dedicated communication channel isolated from the internet.
  • New critical systems must undergo cybersecurity audits, including vulnerability assessment and penetration testing, before commissioning; critical and high-risk vulnerabilities must be addressed within one month, and medium and low-risk vulnerabilities within three months.
  • Organisations must appoint a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) and an alternate CISO, maintain a 24-hour information security function, conduct annual self-audits, and maintain cyber-risk assessments, asset registers and incident-response plans.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026 to Prevent Misuse of Public Assets

Key Updates:

  • The Karnataka Cabinet approved the Karnataka Regulation of Use of Government Premises and Public Property Bill, 2026.
  • The Bill provides a legal framework for the use of government premises and public property by private individuals, organisations, associations and societies.
  • It aims to safeguard, preserve, and ensure responsible utilisation of government lands, buildings, playgrounds, parks, roads, and other public assets.
  • The Bill proposes clear guidelines and procedures for granting permission to use government properties for events, meetings or other activities.
  • It lays down provisions for penalties in case of misuse or damage to public property.
  • The Bill will be tabled in the Karnataka legislature for discussion and passage.
  • Home Minister Priyank Kharge stated that the Bill is not targeted at any specific organisation.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Kerala Cabinet approved a five-point administrative reforms programme led by the General Administration Department. A Special Asset Management Platform will be developed as a registry of all government assets…


West Bengal Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY 2026: ₹5 Lakh Health Cover for Eligible Families

Key Updates:

  • West Bengal officially implemented the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) on August 16, 2026.
  • Under AB-PMJAY, eligible families in West Bengal get cashless treatment up to ₹5 lakh per family per year on a family floater basis.
  • The scheme targets over 1.43 crore eligible families, individuals above 70 years, and frontline health workers such as ASHA workers, Anganwadi workers, and Anganwadi helpers.
  • Beneficiaries from West Bengal can avail treatment at over 36,000 empanelled public and private hospitals across India.
  • The official beneficiary portal for Ayushman Card registration and download is beneficiary.nha.gov.in.
  • Eligibility includes vulnerable rural households, specified urban professions such as street vendors and construction workers, and all individuals above 70 years through the Ayushman Vay Vandana Card.
  • Swasthya Sathi cardholders found eligible under the central SECC list will receive PM-JAY coverage, while other existing beneficiaries continue under the MMSBY scheme.

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Supreme Court Asks 19 States and UTs to Declare Cancer a Notifiable Disease

Key Updates:

  • The Supreme Court asked 19 remaining states and Union territories to declare cancer a notifiable disease.
  • 17 states and UTs have already notified cancer as a notifiable disease.
  • The direction was given on a PIL filed by Dr. Anurag Srivastava, former head of AIIMS Delhi.
  • The court directed the remaining states to consider the recommendations and file compliance affidavits.

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Topic

International, Defence and Summits

View all International & Defence

President Droupadi Murmu Approves 78 Gallantry Awards on Independence Day Eve

Key Updates:

  • President Droupadi Murmu approved 78 gallantry awards, including 13 posthumous honours, for Defence Forces and Central Armed Police Forces personnel on the eve of the 80th Independence Day.
  • The gallantry awards comprise 9 Kirti Chakras, 19 Shaurya Chakras, 36 Sena Medals (Gallantry), 3 Nao Sena Medals (Gallantry) and 5 Vayu Sena Medals (Gallantry).
  • The Kirti Chakra, India's second-highest peacetime gallantry award, was conferred on nine personnel, including seven posthumously.
  • Major Aditya Pratap Singh of 44 Assam Rifles was awarded the Bar to Shaurya Chakra.
  • The President also approved 89 Mention-in-Despatches, comprising 75 Army, 4 Navy and 10 Air Force personnel.
  • The awards will be presented by President Murmu at a ceremonial investiture later this year.

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Iran's Parliament Approves Framework to Criminalise Interviews with US and Israeli Media

Key Updates:

  • On August 16, 2026, Iran's parliament approved the broad framework of a bill that would criminalise engagement with foreign media outlets considered hostile to the Islamic Republic.
  • Under the proposed legislation, interviews or discussions with US or Israeli media and organisations funded by either country could be prohibited.
  • Violations related to such interviews could carry prison terms of six months to two years.
  • Interviews with foreign media not classified as hostile would require prior notification to Iran's intelligence ministry.
  • Contact with foreign embassies, foreign organisations or non-Iranian institutions without notifying and obtaining written permission from Iran's foreign ministry could lead to fines and loss of certain social rights.
  • The bill includes up to 30 years in prison for policy or legislative proposals made at the direction of foreign intelligence services if authorities determine they threaten Iran's security or independence.
  • Cases carrying the proposed 30-year penalty would be handled by Iran's Revolutionary Courts.
  • If the final version is approved by parliament, the bill will be sent to the Guardian Council for review before becoming law.
  • The proposed restrictions follow Iran's 2025 legislation, passed after its 12-day war with Israel, which toughened penalties for alleged cooperation with states considered hostile.
  • Iranian photojournalist Yalda Moaiery was sentenced this month to 15 years in prison under the 2025 law over allegations including interviews with deemed hostile media and providing photographs to organisations linked to the United States and Israel.

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Mohsen Rezaee was appointed as the representative of Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei to Iran's Supreme National Security Council (SNSC). He replaced Mohammad Baqir Zolghadr, who had taken up leadership of the council in…

Iran is to receive up to 400 Chinese-made shoulder-launched air-defence missile systems within weeks, worth US$60-70 million. The contract covers QW-12 and FN-16 man-portable air defence systems (MANPADS) and was signed…


Iran and Oman Reach Agreement on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route

Key Updates:

  • Iran and Oman have agreed on a specific route for ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz.
  • The two countries are finalising joint management arrangements for the waterway.
  • Iran has controlled the strait since the conflict began on February 28.
  • Iran denies US claims that it wants to reopen the route for all shipping.
  • Iran warns the strait remains unsafe due to US naval blockades and aggressive actions.
  • Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei confirmed the agreement on August 5.
  • Any reopening of the strait would depend on the United States ending its naval blockade of Iran's ports.
  • Before the war, the Strait of Hormuz carried around a fifth of the world's oil and LNG exports.
  • Iran has imposed an effective blockade and insists ships use a route hugging the Iranian coast.
  • Many vessels have instead used a southern route near Oman, occasionally coming under fire.
  • Iran seeks to control the strait and charge tolls, a move fiercely opposed by the US.
  • US President Donald Trump recently threatened to hit Iran 'very hard' but pulled back, hinting a deal was near.
  • Iran's foreign ministry denied that negotiations with Washington were taking place.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

Mohsen Rezaee was appointed as the representative of Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei to Iran's Supreme National Security Council (SNSC). He replaced Mohammad Baqir Zolghadr, who had taken up leadership of the council in…


India and Nepal Sign MoUs for Eight Development Projects Worth NPR 803 Million

Key Updates:

  • India and Nepal signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) for eight development projects valued at NPR 803 million.
  • The projects are implemented under India's High Impact Community Development Projects (HICDPs) framework.
  • The initiatives cover health, education, and agriculture sectors across various regions of Nepal.
  • Since 2003, India has undertaken 605 HICDPs in Nepal, of which 512 have been completed.
  • India has also gifted 1,049 ambulances and 381 school buses to Nepal, covering all 77 districts for ambulances and 65 districts for school buses.

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JSW Neo Energy and Bhutan's DGPC Sign Pact for 920 MW Punatsangchhu-III Hydro Project

Key Updates:

  • JSW Neo Energy, a subsidiary of JSW Energy, signed a shareholders' agreement with Bhutan's Druk Green Power Corporation (DGPC) to jointly develop the 920 MW Punatsangchhu-III hydroelectric project.
  • The joint venture company will have DGPC holding a 51% stake and JSW Neo Energy holding 49%.
  • This marks JSW Energy's first power generation venture outside India.
  • The agreement was signed in the presence of the Prime Minister of Bhutan.
  • The project is located in Wangdue Phodrang District, Bhutan.
  • DGPC and JSW Neo are jointly preparing the detailed project report for the project.

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India and Nepal Set Three-Year Target for UAV-Based Border Land Mapping

Key Updates:

  • India and Nepal have agreed to complete mapping of cross-border land occupation within three years using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
  • The joint survey is expected to begin after the monsoon, likely in September or October 2026.
  • The decision was taken at the 13th meeting of the Survey Officials' Committee (SOC) concluded in Lucknow.
  • The mapping will use UAVs to capture aerial images, with data jointly examined by technical teams from both countries.
  • The cross-border land issue is partly linked to changes in river courses; the boundary was originally established using the Fixed Boundary Principle.
  • Nepal Prime Minister Balendra Shah raised the issue of cross-border land occupation in Parliament in May 2026.
  • The Survey Officials' Committee operates under the Boundary Working Group (BWG), headed by the survey chiefs of India and Nepal.
  • India and Nepal share a border of approximately 1,880 km with 8,554 boundary pillars, of which 1,325 are missing and 1,956 are damaged.
  • Previous deadlines for technical boundary work in 2015 and 2017 were missed; the new three-year target is another attempt to complete the work.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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Tropical Storm Lala causes widespread damage and power outages across Hawaii

Key Updates:

  • Tropical Storm Lala brought heavy rain and strong winds to Hawaii, causing flooding and landslides.
  • At least 100 homes were damaged or lost across the islands.
  • Approximately 184,000 customers were without power, with nearly 70% of the Big Island affected.
  • Hurricane-force wind gusts were reported in Hawaii, Honolulu, and Maui counties.
  • A highway collapse in Pahala left up to 2,500 residents trapped.
  • The National Hurricane Center warned of life-threatening flooding and mudslides, with up to 6 inches of additional rain expected in parts of Kauai.

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Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) approves India's first fully commercial Earth observation satellite constellation

Key Updates:

  • The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) approved and signed an agreement with a private consortium for India's first fully commercial Earth observation satellite constellation.
  • The consortium, named Allied Orbits Private Limited, is led by Pixxel Space India and includes Dhruva Space, PierSight Space, and Satsure Analytics India.
  • The consortium will invest more than Rs 1,200 crore to set up the 12-satellite constellation, which is to be developed and operationalised by 2029.
  • The constellation will have panchromatic, multispectral, hyperspectral, and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) capabilities, supported by indigenous ground infrastructure.
  • All satellites will be manufactured domestically and launched on Indian launch vehicles, with mission control based in India.
  • The programme includes five ultra-high resolution optical satellites with 4 bands, three multispectral satellites with 8 bands, two hyperspectral optical satellites with 250 bands, and two SAR satellites in X-band.
  • The programme allows collaboration with academic and research institutions for capacity building and application development.

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L&T's Vyoma.AI to build India's largest Nvidia B300 AI factory in Chennai for Together AI

Key Updates:

  • Vyoma.AI, the data centre business of L&T, secured India's largest single-cluster AI infrastructure order for a 10,000-GPU Nvidia B300 AI factory.
  • The AI factory will be set up at Vyoma's Chennai data centre campus, which has a gigawatt-scale AI infrastructure site with Phase-1 designed for 250 MW and power infrastructure readiness of 150 MVA.
  • The order is valued at ₹10,000-15,000 crore and will power an AI-native cloud platform for large-scale inferencing, fine-tuning, and training workloads.
  • The AI factory is being built for US-based startup Together AI, which also signed a $240 million multi-year deal with IBM to build a large-scale AI cluster on IBM Cloud using Nvidia systems.

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Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Norway’s Hystar AS partner for PEM electrolyser manufacturing in India

Key Updates:

  • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Norway-based Hystar AS have entered into a strategic tie-up for phased indigenisation and local manufacturing of PEM electrolyser systems in India.
  • The partnership is aimed at supporting green hydrogen projects in India by strengthening BHEL’s capabilities in PEM electrolyser systems.
  • Earlier in 2026, BHEL entered into a strategic tie-up with Thyssenkrupp Nucera India for alkaline electrolyser systems.
  • The collaboration strengthens BHEL’s position as one of the few Indian players capable of offering both alkaline and PEM electrolyser solutions.

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India plans to develop and operationalise at least five indigenously-designed small modular reactors (SMRs) by 2033. The Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is designing three SMRs: the 220 MWe Bharat Small Modular…


20 Blackbucks Released in Gujarat’s Banni Grasslands on Independence Day

Key Updates:

  • The Gujarat Forest Department, with technical support from the Greens Zoological Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre (GZRRC), Vantara, released 20 blackbucks (five males and 15 females) into the Banni Grasslands on India’s 80th Independence Day.
  • The release was part of an initiative to restore the native herbivore community in the Banni Grasslands, one of India’s largest grassland landscapes.
  • The blackbucks were transferred from Vantara in Jamnagar after obtaining approvals from the Chief Wildlife Warden, Gujarat, and the Central Zoo Authority.
  • The animals underwent veterinary examinations, health screening, quarantine, and disease surveillance before being transported and released in accordance with wildlife translocation protocols.
  • The Central government, through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, has approved the translocation of 500 blackbucks and 100 chinkaras in Gujarat.
  • Vantara had previously supported the Gujarat Forest Department in rewilding nearly 80 spotted deer in Barda Wildlife Sanctuary.
  • Some components of the broader programme are intended to augment prey populations in connection with the planned cheetah reintroduction programme.
  • The Banni Grassland Forest Division has sought Vantara’s technical assistance for the wider translocation programme, including specialised vehicles, portable boma systems, and veterinary expertise.

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Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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Suryapath Tiranga global relay held on August 16 to mark 80th Independence Day

Key Updates:

  • The 'Suryapath Tiranga' campaign was a first-of-its-kind global relay of the Indian tricolour held on August 16, 2026, to mark the 80th Independence Day.
  • The relay began at the Indian High Commission in Suva, Fiji, and concluded at the Indian consulate in San Francisco, USA.
  • It connected 54 Indian missions and posts across countries and continents, spanning more than 19 hours.
  • The campaign was part of the 'Har Ghar Tiranga' initiative and followed the path of the rising sun.
  • Mass singing of 'Vande Mataram' and the national anthem was an integral part of the programmes at each mission.

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National Flag Day, also known as National Flag Adoption Day, is observed in India on July 22 every year. The day commemorates the adoption of the Tiranga by the Constituent Assembly on July 22, 1947.


Gaj Gaurav Award 2026 Conferred on August 13

Key Updates:

  • The Gaj Gaurav Award 2026 was conferred on seven mahouts from the Jaldapara Wildlife Division.
  • The award ceremony was held in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, on August 13, 2026.
  • The award is given by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
  • The mahouts were honoured for their role in flood rescue operations in North Bengal.
  • They helped rescue stranded tourists and guide displaced rhinoceroses back to the forest.
  • The rescue operation involved 19 kumki elephants.
  • The award was presented on the occasion of World Elephant Day.

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Iran and Oman Reach Mutual Understanding on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Route

Key Updates:

  • Iran and Oman have reached a mutual understanding on the geographic coordinates of a proposed shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz.
  • The understanding is part of a temporary arrangement where Iran would oversee inbound shipping and Oman would oversee outbound traffic.
  • The Strait of Hormuz carries roughly a quarter of global seaborne oil trade and about a fifth of liquefied natural gas shipments.
  • The talks follow months of heightened Gulf tensions due to the US-Israel-Iran war, with shipping disrupted since March 2026.
  • Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stated that negotiations were constructive and a joint announcement is being prepared.
  • The agreement is still in final review and drafting stages, with operational details remaining under discussion.
  • Oman has historically played a regional mediator role, maintaining relations with both Iran and Western governments.
  • The deal does not guarantee maritime security and is not seen as a final settlement of the Hormuz crisis.

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People, Positions and Obituaries

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Kirti Chakra Awardee Major General Sunil Kumar Razdan Passed Away

Key Updates:

  • Major General Sunil Kumar Razdan, an officer from 7 PARA SF, passed away.
  • He was awarded the Kirti Chakra for his gallantry in a counter-terrorist operation in Jammu and Kashmir in 1994.
  • He led the rescue of hostages from Lashkar-e-Toiba militants, neutralizing threats despite multiple gunshot wounds, and refused evacuation until the mission concluded.
  • He became the Indian Army's first wheelchair-borne General after being paralyzed below the waist.
  • He served at Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff (HQ IDS) during his active service.
  • He also received the Vishisht Seva Medal.

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Raja Sen, Three-Time National Award-Winning Bengali Filmmaker, Dies at 71

Key Updates:

  • Raja Sen, a three-time National Film Award-winning Bengali filmmaker, died at the age of 71.
  • He died at SSKM Hospital in Kolkata after a prolonged illness.
  • He won the National Award for Best Arts/Cultural Film in 1993 for his documentary on Suchitra Mitra.
  • He won the National Award for Best Children's Film for his feature film Damu.
  • He won the National Award for Best Film on Family Welfare for Atmiyo Swajan in 1999.
  • His film Desh featured actors Jaya Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan.

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Veteran playback singer S. Janaki, known as the 'Nightingale of South India,' passed away at the age of 88 in a private hospital in Mysuru due to age-related health issues. She recorded over 40,000 songs in about 20…