The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stated that 98.47% of Rs 2,000 denomination banknotes in circulation as on May 19, 2023 have been returned as of April 30, 2026. The withdrawal of Rs 2,000 notes from circulation was…
Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) Allows Indian and Nepalese Nationals to Carry ₹200 and ₹500 Notes Up to ₹25,000
Key Updates:
- Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) has lifted the nearly decade-long restriction on Indian ₹200 and redesigned ₹500 notes.
- Indian and Nepalese nationals can now carry these denominations up to ₹25,000 per person.
- The restriction had been in place since India's 2016 demonetisation.
- Only Indian currency notes issued on or after November 9, 2016, are permitted.
- Pre-2016 Indian ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes remain prohibited in Nepal.
- Nepalese nationals cannot bring Indian currency from any country other than India, nor carry it to a third country except India.
- Travellers can bring up to USD 5,000 or equivalent in foreign currencies without customs declaration; amounts above require declaration.
- For Indian currency, amounts up to USD 5,000 equivalent require no declaration only if denominations do not exceed ₹100.
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has implemented the Foreign Exchange Management (Mode of Payment and Reporting of Non-Debt Instruments) (Amendment) Regulations, 2026, effective from 13 June 2026. Non-Resident Indians…
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is planning to introduce polymer banknotes for circulation through a pilot project to address rising currency demand and increase the shelf life of notes. The expenditure on printing paper…
The Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) has deployed armed village defence volunteers and personnel from Bangladesh Ansar and the Village Defence Party at more than a dozen spots along the international border in West Bengal…
India Relaxes FDI Rules for Inventory-Based E-commerce to Enhance Exports of Indian-Made Goods
Key Updates:
- The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) has amended the FDI policy to allow inventory-based e-commerce exclusively for exports of goods manufactured or produced in India.
- The existing ban on Business to Consumer (B2C) inventory-led e-commerce for domestic sales remains unchanged under the revised policy.
- The new provision will take effect from the date of notification under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA).
- The policy change aims to boost exports by providing Indian sellers greater access to global markets through e-commerce.
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India's total exports (merchandise and services) grew 11.37% year-on-year to USD 232.73 billion in the first quarter of FY27, as per the Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoC&I). The trade deficit widened to USD 37.42…
India's merchandise exports grew by approximately 15 per cent during April-May 2026-27. The Commerce Ministry is scheduled to release the trade data for May on June 15.
The Government of India has established a 60-day timeline to process and decide Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) proposals from countries sharing land borders, including China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan…
The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) issued a circular on May 14, 2026, relaxing rules for the surrender of annuity policies under the National Pension System (NPS). Surrender is now permitted in…
Gujarat Launches Cyber Financial Fraud e-Zero FIR Service for Victims to Register Complaints from Home
Key Updates:
- The Gujarat government launched the 'Cyber Financial Fraud e-Zero FIR' service on July 27, 2026, in Gandhinagar.
- The service allows victims of cyber financial fraud to register complaints from home via the national cybercrime helpline 1930.
- Complaints registered through helpline 1930 automatically generate an e-Zero FIR, which is forwarded to the concerned police station for immediate legal action.
- The system was implemented in coordination with the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
- The first e-Zero FIR under the service helped save over ₹15.76 lakh of a complainant who was a victim of a digital arrest fraud.
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi advised states during a PRAGATI meeting to implement e-Zero FIRs for cyber crime cases to prevent victims from visiting multiple police stations or agencies. The e-Zero FIR is a digital…
The Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU-IND) was named the Runner-up at the Best Egmont Case Award (BECA) 2026 during the Egmont Group Plenary in Baku, Azerbaijan. The case involved a large-scale cyber fraud with…
Over 12.71 lakh cyber fraud complaints were recorded across India between January 1 and June 30, 2026, with reported fraudulent transactions exceeding Rs 10,178 crore. Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest number of…
The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has launched the Grievance Redressal Mechanism (GRM) and the Money Restoration Module (MRM) portals. The GRM portal is designed to…
Kerala Launches Digital Square Education Initiative
Key Updates:
- The Kerala government launched the Digital Square programme on July 25, 2026, to promote digital learning in primary schools.
- The programme is implemented by Kerala Infrastructure and Technology for Education (KITE) under the General Education department.
- It aims to improve digital skills, encourage self-learning, and develop creativity among students of Classes I to VII.
- The initiative uses Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and includes features for students with special needs such as audio assistance and high-contrast displays.
- Participating schools will receive a software package with educational applications like GCompris, e-Cube language tools, and software for music, digital drawing, and animation.
- The programme also introduces students to animation, visual effects, gaming, and comics (AVGC) concepts at an early age.
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The Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau (VACB) launched Project Zero in Thiruvananthapuram to establish a corruption-free administrative system in Kerala. The initiative is built on four major pillars: proactive…
The Kerala government will establish an Academic Syndicate as an apex body to coordinate higher education governance and will focus on developing globally competitive institutions to curb academic migration. Steps will…
Uttar Pradesh's Minister of State for Vocational Education, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Kapil Dev Aggarwal, launched the Kaushal Setu and Kaushal Sarathi portals on July 16, 2026. Kaushal Setu is the digital…
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $10 million financing package with Schoolnet India Limited (SIL) to improve learning outcomes for 4.5 million students. The project aims to scale up digital learning…
Bihar to Establish Permanent NSTI (Women) Campus and Skill India International Centre in Patna
Key Updates:
- The Centre and Bihar government announced a permanent campus for the National Skill Training Institute for Women (NSTI-W) in Patna and a Skill India International Centre (SIIC).
- The permanent NSTI (Women) campus will be developed at Bihta with an investment of ₹99.97 crore.
- The Skill India International Centre will receive around ₹7 crore in central support.
- The new NSTI campus will have an administrative block, academic block, and girls' hostel, and plans to offer 13 trades including Artificial Intelligence, Drone Technician, Solar Technician, and Radiology Technician.
- The proposed annual training capacity of the NSTI campus is 435 trainees.
- The Skill India International Centre will provide foreign language training (English, German, Japanese, French), international certification guidance, pre-departure orientation, migration support, and placement counselling for overseas employment.
- The announcements were made on July 24, 2026 by Minister of State for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Jayant Chaudhary and Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary.
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Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying and Panchayati Raj Rajiv Ranjan Singh and Chief Minister of Bihar Samrat Choudhary will lay the foundation stone of the Integrated Aqua Park at Bhojpur and…
The Bihar government launched the 'Mukhyamantri Bihar Heli-Tourism and Air Tourism Service Scheme-2026' on July 13, 2026. Under the scheme, helicopter services will be operated every Saturday and Sunday starting from…
Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) signed an MoU with Google to provide AI content and training for its students and faculty. Google will charge Rs 350 per student, which is covered under the existing consortium…
The Supreme Court (SC) collegium recommended the appointment of Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai, a judge of the Sikkim High Court, as the Chief Justice of the Patna High Court. The recommendation was made during a meeting on…
CRPF Foundation Day 2026: Celebrating the Courage, Sacrifice, and Service of India’s Central Reserve Police Force
Key Updates:
- The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) was originally established in 1939 as the Crown Representative's Police in Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh.
- After independence, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel guided its reorganization, and a new act was passed on December 28, 1949, giving the force its current identity.
- CRPF operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs and currently comprises 246 battalions.
- Specialized wings include CoBRA for jungle warfare, Rapid Action Force for riot control, and Mahila Battalions for female leadership in combat zones.
- CRPF duties include counter-terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, combating Left-Wing Extremism, securing the Indian Parliament, guarding religious shrines, assisting in national elections, and providing disaster relief during floods and cyclones.
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The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) through the Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE) developed the indigenous assault rifle named Ugram. The Ugram rifle is chambered for the…
The book 'RSS @100: A Century of Service, Unity & Sacrifice' was released by Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan on July 17, 2026. The book is authored by Shyam Jaju and Anupam Trivedi.
Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed annually on July 26 to honour the courage and sacrifice of the soldiers of Operation Vijay. The Kargil War of 1999 claimed the lives of 527 Indian soldiers, while more than 1,300 personnel…
The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) will launch the Smart Border Project equipped with drones, radars, and advanced cameras to create an impregnable security grid along the borders within the next year. Prime Minister…
Henley Passport Index: India Dropped to 81st Spot, Singapore Retained Top Position
Key Updates:
- India slipped to the 81st position in the Henley Passport Index, down from 75th earlier in 2026.
- Indian passport holders now have visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 55 destinations.
- Singapore retained the top position with visa-free access to 192 destinations.
- Japan, South Korea and the United Arab Emirates jointly held the second position with access to 188 destinations.
- The United Arab Emirates was the biggest mover, climbing three places since January.
- The Henley Passport Index ranks 199 passports using IATA data covering 227 travel destinations.
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India’s passport has secured the 78th position in the latest Henley Passport Index released in May 2026, marking a drop of three positions from its 75th rank in February 2026. Indian passport holders currently have…
India ranked 125th out of 197 countries in the 2026 Global Passport Index (GPI), published by Global Citizen Solutions. India's overall score improved to 45.1, marking its highest level in five years, having risen from…
India has slipped to the seventh position in the list of the world's biggest stock markets by market capitalisation, falling behind South Korea and Taiwan. The total market capitalisation of South Korea reached $5…
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) of the United States secured the top position in the QS World University Rankings 2027. Imperial College London of the United Kingdom and Stanford University of the United…
Uttarakhand Forest Department to Radio-Collar Elephants Ahead of 2027 Haridwar Kumbh
Key Updates:
- The Uttarakhand Forest Department plans to fit radio collars on herd-leading elephants to track their movements and reduce human-elephant encounters during the 2027 Kumbh Mela in Haridwar.
- The initiative is being developed in collaboration with the Wildlife Institute of India (WII), which has already provided four collars.
- Real-time location alerts from the collars will enable rapid-response teams to guide elephants back to forests and identify conflict hotspots.
- Uttarakhand's wild elephant population increased from 1,839 in 2017 to 2,026 in 2020, according to the state Forest Department census.
- A proposal seeking permission to deploy the collars has been sent to the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
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The Uttarakhand government is preparing to launch the 6.5 km Rishikesh-Neelkanth Mahadev Ropeway project. The project has an estimated budget outlay of approximately ₹450 crore to improve access for pilgrims.
Uttarakhand's first Geographical Indications (GI) Products Gallery opened at the Uttarakhand Forest Training Academy (FTA) in Haldwani. The gallery features more than 30 GI-tagged products from across the state.
A national-level Centre of Excellence (CoE) on human-wildlife conflict has been established at the Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON) in Coimbatore, a premier research institute of the Wildlife…
The rhino population in the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve (DTR) of Uttar Pradesh has increased to 53. The data was recorded during the fourth rhino census conducted between 25 and 27 June.
Malvi Camel Faces Extinction Threat, NRCC Launches Conservation Programme
Key Updates:
- The Malvi camel, one of India's critically endangered camel breeds, faces extinction.
- The National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC) in Bikaner has launched a conservation programme focusing on scientific breeding and genetic purity.
- The NRCC has acquired 12 Malvi camels, including nine females and three males, to establish a breeding herd.
- The centre aims to increase the Malvi camel population to at least 25 by the end of 2026.
- The Malvi is India's smallest camel breed, known for its distinctive white or off-white coat.
- NRCC Principal Scientist Ved Prakash stated that along with Malvi, the Mewari and Mevati breeds are also classified as critical.
- The conservation programme encourages farmers to avoid cross-breeding to preserve the breed's genetic purity.
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The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) released the Digital Threat Report 2025–26 for the Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) sector. The report highlights that cyber risks now extend…
The Meghalaya State Zoo recorded the first-ever birth of a stump-tailed macaque (Macaca arctoides). The breeding pair was brought from the Aizawl Zoological Park in Mizoram through an animal exchange programme.
China is constructing the world's largest hydropower project on the Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet. The project is designed to generate approximately 300 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, which is about…
A rare stone pillar featuring a Buddha Parinirvana sculpture and other religious motifs was identified in Bhimsari village of Adilabad district, Telangana. The discovery was made by members of the Kotha Telangana…
Madurai Marks Conservation of 107-Year-Old Banyan Tree
Key Updates:
- Environmental activists and local students celebrated the 107th birthday of a banyan tree in Madurai as part of a 'Green Nature Festival'.
- The tree is the last remaining centenarian tree in the immediate locality, after at least seven other banyan trees were removed for road expansions and park construction.
- The event was organised by the Water Body Protection Movement and other public welfare trusts, led by founder Abubakar.
- Participants including students from Rajaji Middle School cut a cake, distributed sweets, and took an oath to protect nature.
- The tree serves as a nesting ground for crows, pigeons, and cuckoos but faces threats from burning garbage, branch cutting by electricity board workers, and noise pollution from firecrackers.
- In a separate incident, a 200-year-old banyan tree collapsed in the Kulithalai area of Karur district, damaging two vehicles.
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A banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis) in the Munger district of Bihar has been scientifically dated to approximately 700 years, making it the world's oldest accurately dated specimen. The research was led by Dr. Trina Bose…
The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) set a Guinness World Record by planting 3.61 lakh saplings in one hour. The plantation drive was conducted at Bhadaj in the Thaltej Ward using the Japanese Miyawaki afforestation…
The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) approved the Aastha Van Sanrakshan Yojana to conserve and restore nearly 15,000 sacred groves (Aastha Vans) across India. The scheme has an initial corpus…
The National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) has compiled the INvenTree-meta dataset, the largest meta-dataset of tree inventory studies from India. The dataset aggregates data from 465 published studies spanning…
NASA PRAXIS Mission to Study Planetary Rings
Key Updates:
- NASA is planning a new mission concept called PRAXIS (Planetary Rings Autonomous EXploration with In-situ Sampling) to directly collect and analyse particles from planetary rings.
- PRAXIS would be the first mission to sample Saturn's rings, targeting particles measuring millimetres to centimetres in size that were not studied by the Cassini mission.
- The spacecraft will use AI-driven autonomy and a deployable boom to perform 'touch-and-go' sampling of ring particles while maintaining a safe distance.
- The mission builds on the earlier Saturn Ring Observer Mission Study and could be applied to future missions such as the Uranus Probe.
- PRAXIS will be developed in phases, with Phase I focusing on simulations and system design leading to a physical prototype in Phase II.
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A study published in Icarus analysed 122 scenarios of planetary evolution to examine the history of Uranus. Research simulations indicated that the moon system surrounding Uranus failed to survive in 85% of scenarios…
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) discovered a new giant exoplanet, Beta Pictoris d, in the Beta Pictoris system. The planet was identified using moderate-resolution spectroscopy, marking the first discovery of a…
Astronomers have discovered 27 potential circumbinary planets, which are planetary bodies that orbit two stars. The discovery was made using data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Transiting…
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) unveiled a three-phase plan to establish a permanent moon base with a budget of USD 20 billion. NASA aims to land astronauts on the moon in 2028 as part of the…
New Freshwater Shrimp Species Found in Gomti River
Key Updates:
- A new freshwater shrimp species, Caridina sharmai, was discovered in the Gomti River near Lucknow.
- The species was identified during surveys conducted between 2023 and 2024 by researchers from BSNV PG College, University of Lucknow, and Navyug Kanya P.G. College.
- Caridina sharmai measures 15 to 24 millimetres in length and has a short, knife-shaped rostrum with 15-22 upper teeth and 4-9 lower teeth.
- Unlike related species, this shrimp lacks a median spine on its tail and has a deep hollow on the joints of its front legs, which have long brush-like hairs for scraping algae.
- The shrimp appears dark brown or black with yellowish-grey stripes in the wild but becomes transparent in aquariums.
- The species is named in honour of Professor U. D. Sharma, a retired head of Zoology at the University of Lucknow, for his contributions to carcinology in northern India.
- The discovery highlights the undiscovered biodiversity of the Gomti River and supports development of conservation strategies.
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A new species of spreadwing damselfly, Lestes paloti, was discovered in the Western Ghats of Kerala. The discovery is the first new Lestes species from the Western Ghats since 1929 and the first from India since 1987.
Researchers from the MACS Agharkar Research Institute (ARI) discovered five new Allographa lichen species in the Western Ghats. The new species are Allographa keralensis, A. nayakae, A. paraconsanguinea, A.…
India's first satellite-tagged endangered Ganges softshell turtle was released at the Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve (KNPTR) in Assam to mark Endangered Species Day. The Ganges softshell turtle (Nilssonia…
India's first satellite-tagged endangered Ganges softshell turtle (Nilssonia gangetica) was released at the Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve (KNPTR) in Assam. The release of the turtle was announced on the…
Great Indian Bustard Chicks Enter Rewilding Tunnel in Rajasthan
Key Updates:
- Three Great Indian Bustard chicks were released into a rewilding tunnel at the Godawan Conservation Centre in Jaisalmer's Ramdevra for the first time.
- The rewilding tunnel, built at a cost of ₹9.25 crore, is designed to minimise human contact and simulate natural conditions for captive-bred chicks.
- The chicks will remain in the tunnel for about four months under continuous CCTV surveillance, with food provided externally but no direct human interaction.
- After the rewilding phase, the chicks are expected to be released into the Desert National Park to help revive the wild population of the critically endangered bird.
- The Great Indian Bustard is the state bird of Rajasthan, and the initiative marks a shift from captive breeding to successful reintroduction into natural habitats.
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A Great Indian Bustard (GIB) chick born on May 21, 2026, in Naliya, Kutch district, Gujarat, has survived the critical 40-day survival stage. The chick was born using the jumpstart conservation technique, which involves…
The conservation breeding programme for the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) has hatched 26 chicks in its fourth year, comprising 18 through artificial insemination, 4 through natural breeding, and 4 from wild-collected eggs.…
Maharashtra government approved a ₹45-crore Eco-Nature Park at Thane Creek Flamingo Sanctuary (TCFS), which will feature India's first AI-powered bird detection and monitoring centre. The AI system uses cameras and…
Avian ecologist Parveen Shaikh was honoured with the Whitley Award by the UK-based Whitley Fund for Nature (WFN). The award recognises her efforts to protect the endangered Indian Skimmer and the expansion of her…
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) INSAT-3DR Remains Crucial for Weather Forecasting
Key Updates:
- INSAT-3DR is an advanced meteorological satellite launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on 8 September 2016 aboard GSLV-F05.
- The satellite operates in a Geostationary Orbit (GSO) and provides real-time weather information, including cyclone tracking and atmospheric analysis.
- INSAT-3DR is equipped with a 6-channel multi-spectral imager, a 19-channel atmospheric sounder, a data relay transponder, and a search and rescue transponder.
- INSAT-3DR works alongside INSAT-3DS to provide real-time weather tracking and cyclone warnings to the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
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Dr. Florence Rabier of France has been named the recipient of the International Meteorological Organization (IMO) Prize, the highest scientific distinction in meteorology, awarded by the World Meteorological Organization…
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) Meteorological Centre in Lucknow was upgraded to a Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) to cater to the meteorological needs of Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Uttarakhand. India's…
Union Minister Jitendra Singh launched two AI-enabled weather forecast products under the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES): a monsoon advance forecasting system and a high spatial resolution rainfall forecast for Uttar…
The Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune, under the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), has launched a dedicated Incubation Center for Startups in Weather and Climate. The incubation facility is a core…
AI Holobox of Atal Bihari Vajpayee unveiled at Pradhanmantri Sangrahalaya
Key Updates:
- An AI Holobox of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee was unveiled at the Pradhanmantri Sangrahalaya in New Delhi on July 26, 2026.
- The AI Holobox was inaugurated by India TV Chairman and Editor-in-Chief Rajat Sharma along with Vajpayee's family member Ranjan Bhattacharya.
- The AI Holobox uses artificial intelligence to allow visitors to ask questions about Vajpayee's life, leadership, and legacy.
- The unveiling coincided with the 27th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas, as the Kargil War occurred during Vajpayee's tenure as Prime Minister.
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National Technology Day is observed annually on May 11 to commemorate India's successful nuclear tests at Pokhran in 1998, collectively known as Operation Shakti, which made India the sixth member of the global nuclear…
The Ministry of Minority Affairs (MoMA) announced the Haj Policy 2027, with applications open via the Haj Committee of India (HCoI) portal and the Haj Suvidha App. The quota distribution is maintained at a 70:30 ratio…
India returned to the 61st International Art Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia after seven years, having last participated in 2019. The national pavilion, titled “Geographies of Distance: remembering home”, was…
The Andhra Pradesh government launched the 'Mee Bhoomi–Mee Hakku' programme in Banaganapalle, Nandyal district. The initiative focuses on distributing secure Pattadar Passbooks carrying the State Emblem to farmers to…
CSIR Transfers Four Indigenous Technologies to Industry & Commercially Launches Smart Rural Water Monitoring System
Key Updates:
- The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) transferred four indigenous technologies to industry and commercially launched an IoT-enabled rural water monitoring system.
- The technologies licensed to Pump Academy Private Limited include the Induction Motor Stethoscope (MSCOPE), Portable and Universal Motor-cum-Pump Performance Monitor (PU-MPPM), and i-Power Quality Analyser (IPQA).
- The Optical Module and Beam Combiner Assembly for the Head-Up Display (HUD) of the SU-30 aircraft was transferred to Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).
- The IoT-enabled rural water monitoring system, launched through Biometry Technologies Private Limited, enables advanced monitoring of water quality, quantity, and service delivery in rural areas.
- During FY26, CSIR-CSIO received Rs. 1.67 crore (US$ 177,660) in royalty from BEL for licensed production of indigenous military avionics technologies including HUD systems, Drogue Lights, and other tools.
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The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) organised a Technology Transfer and Bharatiya Nirdeshak Document (BND) Release Function in New Delhi. The programme witnessed the transfer of seven technologies to…
Researchers from the Central University of Rajasthan (CURAJ) have developed an inexpensive and sensitive sensor to detect toxic lead ions in drinking water. The sensor was developed in collaboration with the Finnish…
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) licensed three indigenous biomedical technologies to pharmaceutical companies for commercialisation. SHetA2, a novel anti-HPV therapeutic candidate for Cervical…
The Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board (BWSSB) will host India’s first and largest National AI and Digital Water Summit in Bengaluru on May 27, 2026. The summit aims to discuss the use of artificial intelligence…
ZSI Discovers Two New Spider Species: Simonia lawbah and Hamataliwa papikonda
Key Updates:
- Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) scientists discovered two new spider species: Simonia lawbah from Meghalaya and Hamataliwa papikonda from Andhra Pradesh.
- Simonia lawbah, found in the Krem Lawbah cave, measures less than 2 mm and constructs a cone-shaped slingshot web to capture flying insects.
- Hamataliwa papikonda, discovered in Papikonda National Park, is a lynx spider under 5 mm that hunts by darting across tree branches and has a unique eight-eye arrangement and spiny legs.
- Simonia lawbah is the first recorded species of the Simonia genus in India, while Hamataliwa papikonda is the first record of the Hamataliwa genus in Andhra Pradesh.
- The discoveries were published in the international journal Zootaxa and the Records of the Zoological Survey of India.
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The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) discovered two new spider species in northeast India. ZSI carried out a comprehensive taxonomic revision of Indian whip scorpions.
Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and the University of Calcutta discovered a new lynx spider species, Hamataliwa mawlyngot, in Meghalaya. The species was named after Mawlyngot village in the East…
The newly described spider, nicknamed the 'ballista spider', was discovered in the rainforests of far north Queensland, Australia. The spider uses a silk-powered trap that launches prey with accelerations reaching up to…
A team of researchers from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) discovered and described a new species of cascade-dwelling frog named Amolops Kamal in Nagaland. The specimens of the new species were collected from…
Sports
Raja Muthupandi Wins Silver at Commonwealth Games 2026
Key Updates:
- Raja Muthupandi won the silver medal in the men's 65kg weightlifting event at the Commonwealth Games 2026 in Glasgow.
- He lifted a total of 286 kg (snatch and clean and jerk) to secure second place.
- Gold went to Malaysia's Aznil Bin Bidin Muhamed with a Games-record total of 299 kg.
- Bronze was awarded to Papua New Guinea's Morea Baru.
- The event took place on July 27, 2026.
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Indian Grandmaster Rohith Krishna won the Menuires International Chess Championship in France, edging compatriot Raja Rithvik on tie-break. Both Rohith Krishna and Raja Rithvik finished unbeaten with seven points from…
Lovlina Borgohain is guaranteed at least a bronze medal in the women's 75kg boxing event at the 2026 Commonwealth Games. She received a first-round bye in the five-boxer draw, automatically securing a place in the…
Raja Randhir Singh, a five-time Olympian and Arjuna Awardee shooter, passed away at the age of 80 in New Delhi on May 27, 2026. He was the first Indian shooter to win a gold medal at the Asian Games in the trap event.
The Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) and the Cerebral Palsy Sports Federation of India (CPSFI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding to jointly bid for the 2029 World Abilitysport Games. The Games are expected to bring…
Esha Singh Wins Gold in 25m Pistol
Key Updates:
- Esha Singh won the gold medal in the women's 25m pistol event at the ISSF World Cup in Hangzhou (China) with 40 hits.
- Manu Bhaker secured the bronze medal with 28 hits after winning a shoot-off.
- Manu Bhaker topped the qualifying standings with a score of 586-20x, followed by Esha Singh with 585-18x.
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Esha Singh won the gold medal in the women's 25m pistol event at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) Munich World Cup. Esha Singh set two world records by scoring 43 in the final.
Jaspal Rana passed away at the age of 49 in New Delhi due to health complications. He was serving as India's high-performance coach for pistol events at the time of his death.
India finished atop the standings at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) Junior World Championships 2026 held in Suhl, Germany, with a total of 25 medals. The Indian medal tally comprised seven gold, eight…
Lieutenant Vishal Kumar won the Sword of Honour and the President’s Gold Medal at the Indian Military Academy (IMA) passing out parade. The event took place in Dehradun.
Anahat Singh Wins World Junior Squash Title
Key Updates:
- Anahat Singh became the first Indian to be crowned the World Junior Squash champion.
- She defeated Egypt's Ruqayya Salem 11-3, 11-7, 11-9 in the final.
- The final match was held in Ontario, Canada.
- Her victory ended a 15-year Egyptian reign in the girls' event.
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Esha Singh won the gold medal in the women's 25m pistol event at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) Munich World Cup. Esha Singh set two world records by scoring 43 in the final.
India secured four gold medals at the Commonwealth Youth and Junior Weightlifting Championships and the Universal Cup (Senior) held in Apia, Samoa. Sunil Singh won gold in the 65kg men's category with a total lift of…
PV Sindhu became the first Indian to win the Japan Open title. She defeated three-time world champion Akane Yamaguchi in the final.
Indian women's hockey team won the International Hockey Federation (FIH) Nations Cup title by defeating New Zealand 2-0 in the final, earning promotion back to the FIH Pro League. Navneet Kaur and Sunelita Toppo scored…
Mirabai Chanu, Rishikanta Singh Win CWG 2026 Medals
Key Updates:
- Mirabai Chanu won the gold medal in the women's 48kg weightlifting event at the 2026 Commonwealth Games, Glasgow (Scotland).
- She set a new Commonwealth Games record with a combined lift of 190kg (85kg snatch, 105kg clean and jerk).
- Mirabai Chanu secured her third consecutive Commonwealth Games gold medal and fourth overall CWG medal.
- Rishikanta Singh won the silver medal in the men's 60kg weightlifting event with a total lift of 264kg.
- Rishikanta Singh equalled the Commonwealth Games snatch record with a lift of 121kg.
- Malaysia's Mohamad Aniq Kasdan won the gold medal in the men's 60kg with a Games record total of 273kg.
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India's team won four gold medals at the 58th International Chemistry Olympiad (IChO) 2026 held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan from July 10 to 19. India shared the joint world No. 1 ranking with China, Vietnam, and an…
Lovlina Borgohain is guaranteed at least a bronze medal in the women's 75kg boxing event at the 2026 Commonwealth Games. She received a first-round bye in the five-boxer draw, automatically securing a place in the…
India secured a total of 20 medals, comprising four gold, seven silver, and nine bronze, at the Under-20 Asian Wrestling Championships. In Women's Wrestling, India finished second overall with 184 points, behind…
Lakshay and Ujjwal Kumar Singh won India's first-ever gold medal at the 2026 World Rowing Cup III held in Lucerne, Switzerland. The duo secured gold in the Lightweight Men's Double Sculls Final with a time of 6:26.09…
Argentina’s Nicolás Otamendi Retires from International Football
Key Updates:
- Nicolás Otamendi announced his retirement from international football after a 17-year career.
- He made 139 appearances for Argentina.
- Otamendi helped Argentina win the 2022 FIFA World Cup and two Copa América titles.
- His final match was the 2026 World Cup final, where Argentina lost 1-0 to Spain at the New York/New Jersey Stadium.
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Neymar announced his retirement from the Brazil national football team on July 5, 2026, following the team's exit from the World Cup. The 34-year-old player made his final appearance during a 2-1 loss to Norway in the…
Argentina inaugurated a 26-meter-tall statue of Lionel Messi in Cutral Co, Neuquén, marking the tallest tribute to the football legend worldwide. The artwork was created by local artist Aldo Beroisa and took nearly a…
Spain won the FIFA World Cup 2026 by defeating Argentina 1-0 in the final. The final match was played in New Jersey.
Kane Williamson retired from international cricket with immediate effect after a 16-year career. He is New Zealand's all-time leading international run-scorer with 19,346 runs, including 48 centuries and six…
Puri Jagannath Temple's Trademark Applications for Five Sacred Names Approved for Publication on July 25, 2026
Key Updates:
- The Shree Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA) received approval for five trademark applications including 'Jagannath Dham', 'Shree Kshetra', 'Mahaprasad', 'Nilachakra', and 'Koili Vaikuntha'.
- The trademark applications cleared the second round of examination by the Trade Marks Registry and were approved for publication in the upcoming Trademark Journal.
- SJTA has filed a total of 29 trademark applications to protect the temple's sacred tradition and heritage.
- The decision to pursue trademark registration came after the West Bengal government built a Jagannath temple in Digha named 'Sri Sri Jagannath Dham Cultural Centre' in April 2025.
- Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi wrote to then West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee in May 2025 opposing the use of 'dham' for the Digha temple.
- In June 2026, three other applications were cleared for 'Patitapaban', 'Ananda Bajara', and the logo of 'Nilachakra'.
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Renowned Odia litterateur, art historian, and playwright Jagannath Prasad Das passed away at the age of 90 in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Born on April 26, 1936, in the Puri district of Odisha, he joined the IAS in 1958.
Odisha Deputy Chief Minister (CM) Pravati Parida inaugurated the Nimapara Patha Utsav 2026 in Puri. The event featured traditional Odia folk arts such as Pala, Dasakathia, tribal dances, horse dances, and Sankirtan to…
The Madhya Pradesh High Court (MPHC) declared the Bhojshala complex in Dhar district as a temple and a centre of Sanskrit learning associated with King Bhoj of the Paramara dynasty. The court quashed the Archaeological…
The Odisha state Cabinet approved revised English spellings for 64 places across 26 districts to restore them to their Odia phonetic forms. The initiative was undertaken to preserve and promote the linguistic heritage…
UNESCO Adds Mount Olympus, D-Day Beaches to World Heritage List on July 27, 2026
Key Updates:
- The UNESCO World Heritage Committee added the D-Day landing beaches in northern France and Mount Olympus in Greece to the World Heritage List on July 27, 2026.
- The committee meeting was held in Busan, South Korea.
- The D-Day beaches designation includes the five Normandy landing beaches (Omaha, Utah, Sword, Gold, Juno) and the Pointe du Hoc assault site.
- Mount Olympus, the mythical home of the 12 Olympian gods, was inscribed as a mixed cultural and natural heritage site after a 12-year effort by Greece.
- The Japanese ancient capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara, and South Sudan's Boma-Badingilo Migratory Landscape were also added to the list.
- South Sudan's Boma-Badingilo site is the country's first World Heritage site and hosts one of the world's largest land mammal migrations.
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Italy has become the world's United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage capital with 61 protected sites. Italy currently holds the highest number of UNESCO-listed sites of…
African World Heritage Day is observed annually on May 5. The day was proclaimed by the General Conference of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in November 2015.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) added 12 new sites to its Global Geoparks network. The total number of UNESCO Global Geoparks has reached 241 across 51 countries, covering…
The Jestha Varna Mahavihar in Lalitpur, Nepal, was granted the Award of Merit under the 2025 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage…
Sarnath gets UNESCO World Heritage tag on July 26, 2026
Key Updates:
- Sarnath was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 26, 2026.
- With this inscription, India now has 45 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- India ranks sixth globally and second in the Asia Pacific Region for most World Heritage Sites.
- Sarnath was included in the tentative list of world heritage in 1998.
- The proposal for inclusion was sent in January 2025 and decided at the 48th session of the World Heritage Committee in Busan, South Korea.
- Sarnath is the site where Buddha delivered his first sermon in the 6th century BCE and is one of the four principal Buddhist pilgrimage sites.
- The inscribed property comprises two components: Chaukhandi Stupa and the Archaeological Remains of Sarnath (including Dhamekh Stupa, Dharmrajika Stupa, Mulagandgakuti Vihara, and Ashokan Pillar).
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Italy has become the world's United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage capital with 61 protected sites. Italy currently holds the highest number of UNESCO-listed sites of…
The Jestha Varna Mahavihar in Lalitpur, Nepal, was granted the Award of Merit under the 2025 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage…
Sufiyana Mousiqi is believed to have been in practice since the 15th century in Kashmir. It is for the first time bidding for inclusion in the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity of the United Nations…
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) will launch the restoration of the 9th-century Prambanan Temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The Prambanan project…
World In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Day 2026 observed on July 25
Key Updates:
- World IVF Day, also known as World Embryologist Day, is observed every year on July 25 to mark the medical breakthrough in fertility treatment.
- The first IVF baby was born thanks to the pioneering work of Dr Robert Edwards and Dr Patrick Steptoe.
- Dr Robert Edwards was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for developing IVF treatment.
- IVF is a technical process in which retrieved oocytes are fertilized outside the body and developing embryos are subsequently transferred into the woman’s uterus.
- IVF success rates depend mainly on maternal age, embryo quality, and overall health; the live birth success rate per cycle is about 50% to 55% for women under 35.
- For women aged 35–37, the live birth success rate per cycle drops to 30% to 40%, and for women over 40 it falls below 15%.
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World Milk Day is observed globally every year on June 1 to recognize the importance of milk as a nutritious food and celebrate the contributions of the dairy sector. The theme for World Milk Day 2026 is Celebrating…
World Bioproduct Day is observed every 7th of July to celebrate the role of bio-based innovation in creating sustainable products and production systems. The Rural BioReFarmeries (RBRF) project utilizes a green…
World Drowning Prevention Day is observed annually on July 25. The theme for World Drowning Prevention Day 2026 is 'Unite to Turn the Tide'.
World Population Day is observed every year on 11 July to raise awareness about global population challenges. The theme for World Population Day 2026 is “Realizing the hopes and aspirations of young people – today and…
International Day for Judicial Well-being 2026 – July 25
Key Updates:
- The International Day for Judicial Well-being is a United Nations observance held annually on July 25.
- The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed the day in March 2025, commemorating the adoption of the Nauru Declaration on Judicial Well-being.
- The Nauru Declaration was adopted on July 25, 2024, at the Regional Judicial Conference on Integrity and Judicial Well-being held in Nauru.
- The conference was organized by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in collaboration with the Nauru Judiciary.
- The day aims to raise awareness of challenges affecting the well-being of judges and judicial officers, such as stress and stigma.
- A 2021 survey by the Global Judicial Integrity Network found that most judges experience work-related stress or anxiety.
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The Day of International Criminal Justice, also known as World Day for International Justice, is observed on July 17 every year. The day commemorates the adoption of the Rome Statute on July 17, 1998, which established…
Nelson Mandela International Day is observed annually on July 18. The day was declared by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in November 2009 through resolution A/RES/64/13.
The International Day of Hope is observed annually on July 12. The day was established by the United Nations General Assembly resolution in March 2025.
Bimal N. Patel was elected as a judge of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) for the 2026-2035 term during the 36th Meeting of States Parties to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea…
International Day of Women and Girls of African Descent observed on July 25, 2026
Key Updates:
- The International Day of Women and Girls of African Descent is observed annually on July 25.
- The observance originated from a meeting of 300 Afro-descendant women from 32 countries in the Dominican Republic on July 25, 1992.
- The meeting led to the formation of the Afro-Latin, Afro-Caribbean and Diaspora Women’s Network.
- The United Nations (UN) General Assembly officially added the day to its list of international observances in August 2024.
- The day aims to raise visibility of women of African descent and highlight their achievements and contributions across various fields.
- Women of African descent face compounded discrimination due to both gender and race, including higher risks of abuse and obstacles in accessing housing, healthcare, education, and employment.
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International Day of Action for Women's Health is observed annually on May 28. The theme for 2024 is Empowering Women's Health: Rights, Equality, Awareness.
The International Day of Women in Diplomacy is celebrated every year on June 24. The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) formally instituted the observance in 2022.
International Malala Day is observed globally on July 12 every year. The United Nations (UN) officially declared July 12 as Malala Day in 2013.
Nelson Mandela International Day is observed annually on July 18. The day was declared by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in November 2009 through resolution A/RES/64/13.
SBI Life Insurance partners with Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) as Principal Partner of Indian Contingent for 2026 Para Sports Season
Key Updates:
- SBI Life Insurance has partnered with the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) as the Principal Partner of the Indian Contingent for the 2026 para sports season.
- The company will serve as the Official Life Insurance Partner for the Indian Paralympic Contingent participating in the Commonwealth Para Games 2026 and Asian Para Games 2026.
- SBI Life previously supported India's para-athletes during the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games.
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The Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) and the Cerebral Palsy Sports Federation of India (CPSFI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding to jointly bid for the 2029 World Abilitysport Games. The Games are expected to bring…
SBI Life Insurance (SBI Life) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) to establish Bharat's AI & Cyber Innovation Hub for Insurance (Bharat Innovation Hub).…
British insurer Aviva has signed an agreement to purchase the remaining 26% stake in Aviva Life Insurance Company India. The stake is being acquired from its local joint venture partner, Dabur Invest Corp.
The International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) signed an agreement to transfer governance of shooting Para sport from the IPC to the ISSF. The sport is currently…
Hira Singh Bisht, Former Uttarakhand Minister, Dies at 85
Key Updates:
- Hira Singh Bisht, former Uttarakhand minister and senior Congress leader, passed away at the age of 85 due to cardiac arrest.
- He died on July 26, 2026, in Dehradun.
- He served as a cabinet minister in the Uttarakhand government under Chief Minister Narayan Datt Tiwari, handling portfolios of Transport and Labour.
- Bisht was a three-time MLA, first elected in 1985 from Dehradun, then from Rajpur in 2002, and later won the Doiwala by-election in 2014.
- He was the state president of the Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC) in Uttarakhand and fought for workers' rights.
- He was a founding member of the Cricket Association of Uttarakhand and played a key role in securing land for the Raipur Cricket Stadium.
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Prateek Yadav passed away at the age of 38 on May 13, 2026, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He was the son of the late Mulayam Singh Yadav, founder of the Samajwadi Party (SP) and former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
Major General (Retd) Bhuvan Chandra Khanduri passed away on Tuesday at Max Super Speciality Hospital in Dehradun. He was a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
B C Khanduri, former Uttarakhand Chief Minister and senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader, passed away on Monday. He was undergoing treatment at a private hospital in Dehradun at the time of his death.
Renowned Odia litterateur, art historian, and playwright Jagannath Prasad Das passed away at the age of 90 in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Born on April 26, 1936, in the Puri district of Odisha, he joined the IAS in 1958.
Nandan Nilekani to Lead Exam Reforms Task Force
Key Updates:
- Nandan Nilekani, co-founder of Infosys, will head the high-powered task force on examination reforms.
- The task force includes former Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman S Somnath, former Intelligence Bureau (IB) Director Tapan Deka, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Chennai Director V Kamakoti, former Education Secretary Anita Karwal, and logistics expert Amrit Lal Meena.
- The task force aims to make the education system more reliable, transparent, and technology-driven.
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the formation of the task force on Instagram.
- The government completed a complete overhaul of the National Testing Agency (NTA) in the previous week.
- Former Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned following the exam paper leak issue.
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US Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh announced the leaders of five task forces to examine the central bank’s monetary policy approach. Three Indian-origin experts were named: former RBI governor Raghuram Rajan…
Nitin Paranjpe has been appointed as the non-executive Vice Chairman of the board of Infosys. The appointment is effective immediately.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has constituted a dedicated task force named "cyber-suraksha.ai" to examine cybersecurity risks arising from advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools. SEBI identified…
The Tamil Nadu government ordered the formation of the Singappen Special Task Force to strengthen women's safety and preventive protection measures. The special unit will function under the direct supervision of the…
Prem K. Vora Honoured with Rashtriya Ashok Samman (Bharat Samman) in New Delhi
Key Updates:
- Prem K. Vora, President of the Electric Merchants Association (EMA), Mumbai, received the Rashtriya Ashok Samman (Bharat Samman) at the National Leadership Conclave in New Delhi.
- The award recognises his contributions to India's electrical trade sector, ethical business practices, and leadership in empowering traders and MSMEs.
- He is the youngest President of the Electric Merchants Association.
- Under his leadership, EMA launched the 'Green Electricals' initiative to promote sustainable practices.
- He addressed the Viksit Bharat 2047 Conclave, emphasising the role of MSMEs, digitisation, skill development, and green technologies.
- He has previously received the Global Youth Ambassador Award 2025, Global Youth Ambassador Award 2026, and Iconic Emerging Leader in the Electrical Industry 2025.
- He is the driving force behind the Nayan Group of Companies.
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GRASA Millets & Foods Pvt. Ltd. is India's first food-led metabolic recovery system built on millets, fermentation, and gut health. GRASA received the Rashtriya Ratna Samman 2026 as Emerging Health Tech & Nutrition…
The Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi (SNA) Samman Ceremony 2026 was held at the Gandhi Auditorium of Jan Bhavan in Lucknow. A total of 51 distinguished artistes were honoured for their contributions to music, dance…
The Uttar Pradesh government launched the Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana in 2018 to support traditional artisans through the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) department. The scheme provides selected artisans…
Tamil poet and lyricist R. Vairamuthu was conferred the 60th Jnanpith Award for the year 2025. He is the third Tamil literary figure to receive the award, after Akilan and Jayakanthan, ending a 24-year gap.
