Sunday, Aug 09

Daily Current Affairs: 9 August 2026

Daily current affairs for 9 August 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 9 August 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Lok Sabha Passes Bill Empowering Government to Levy Charges on UPI Transactions
  2. Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group sign MoU targeting ₹5,000 crore GCC investment
  3. Andhra Pradesh to Procure 1,600 MW Thermal Power
  4. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues new loan recovery rules effective January 1, 2027
  5. Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Discovers ₹5.25/Unit RTC Renewable Tariff
  6. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants in-principle approval to Standard Chartered for wealth management at GIFT City

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance7 headlines
  1. Lok Sabha Passes Bill Empowering Government to Levy Charges on UPI Transactions
  2. Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group sign MoU targeting ₹5,000 crore GCC investment
  3. Andhra Pradesh to Procure 1,600 MW Thermal Power
  4. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues new loan recovery rules effective January 1, 2027
  5. Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Discovers ₹5.25/Unit RTC Renewable Tariff
  6. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants in-principle approval to Standard Chartered for wealth management at GIFT City
  7. Bajaj General Insurance Partners with Swiss Re Arm to Expand Commercial Insurance Offerings
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy6 headlines
  1. Lok Sabha Passes MSME Development (Amendment) Bill 2026 to Tackle Delayed Payments
  2. Cabinet Approves GOBARdhan Scheme: India’s ₹23,731 Crore Push for Compressed Biogas and Circular Bioenergy
  3. Operation Mukta: Bengaluru Police Drive to Identify Illegal Immigrants
  4. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission’s Scan and Register Service Crosses 25 Crore OPD Registrations
  5. NITI Aayog School Education Quality Index 2026: Punjab Overtakes Kerala
  6. Karnataka Launches AI-Powered Composite Digital Crop Survey to Improve Agricultural Data Accuracy
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment4 headlines
  1. PM Modi Inaugurates Param Pragya AI Supercomputing Facility at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
  2. Astrobase Unveils India's First Private 800 kN Rocket Engine
  3. India Develops Beam Catcher for Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR)
  4. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) targets first uncrewed Gaganyaan mission with Vyommitra in late 2026
Open Science & Environment topic page
Sports2 headlines
  1. Sandip Upadhyay's chess students win 120 trophies and 179 medals
  2. Ariha Pangambam wins historic gold at Aerobic Gymnastics Asian Championships
Open Sports topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs3 headlines
  1. India’s GI-Tagged Handloom Sarees: Complete Guide to Geographical Indication Textiles
  2. GI-tagged Mithila Makhana's first sea shipment to Australia flagged off on August 8, 2026
  3. Tamil Nadu announces Vetri Vaanmagal scheme to train women farmers in drone operation
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries5 headlines
  1. 12 Rat Miners Conferred Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak
  2. Abelardo de la Espriella Sworn In as Colombia President
  3. President Droupadi Murmu Presented Sant Kabir Handloom Awards and National Handloom Awards 2025
  4. Basavaraj Horatti Resigns as Chairman of Karnataka Legislative Council
  5. Baldeo Purushartha Appointed Senior Adviser to Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. Lok Sabha Passes Bill Empowering Government to Levy Charges on UPI Transactions
  2. Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group sign MoU targeting ₹5,000 crore GCC investment
  3. Andhra Pradesh to Procure 1,600 MW Thermal Power
  4. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues new loan recovery rules effective January 1, 2027
  5. Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Discovers ₹5.25/Unit RTC Renewable Tariff
  6. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants in-principle approval to Standard Chartered for wealth management at GIFT City
  7. Bajaj General Insurance Partners with Swiss Re Arm to Expand Commercial Insurance Offerings
  8. Lok Sabha Passes MSME Development (Amendment) Bill 2026 to Tackle Delayed Payments
  9. Cabinet Approves GOBARdhan Scheme: India’s ₹23,731 Crore Push for Compressed Biogas and Circular Bioenergy
  10. Operation Mukta: Bengaluru Police Drive to Identify Illegal Immigrants
  11. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission’s Scan and Register Service Crosses 25 Crore OPD Registrations
  12. NITI Aayog School Education Quality Index 2026: Punjab Overtakes Kerala
  13. Karnataka Launches AI-Powered Composite Digital Crop Survey to Improve Agricultural Data Accuracy
  14. PM Modi Inaugurates Param Pragya AI Supercomputing Facility at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
  15. Astrobase Unveils India's First Private 800 kN Rocket Engine
  16. India Develops Beam Catcher for Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR)
  17. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) targets first uncrewed Gaganyaan mission with Vyommitra in late 2026
  18. Sandip Upadhyay's chess students win 120 trophies and 179 medals
  19. Ariha Pangambam wins historic gold at Aerobic Gymnastics Asian Championships
  20. India’s GI-Tagged Handloom Sarees: Complete Guide to Geographical Indication Textiles
  21. GI-tagged Mithila Makhana's first sea shipment to Australia flagged off on August 8, 2026
  22. Tamil Nadu announces Vetri Vaanmagal scheme to train women farmers in drone operation
  23. 12 Rat Miners Conferred Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak
  24. Abelardo de la Espriella Sworn In as Colombia President
  25. President Droupadi Murmu Presented Sant Kabir Handloom Awards and National Handloom Awards 2025
  26. Basavaraj Horatti Resigns as Chairman of Karnataka Legislative Council
  27. Baldeo Purushartha Appointed Senior Adviser to Asian Development Bank (ADB)

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 09 August 2026
  1. Lok Sabha Passes Bill Empowering Government to Levy Charges on UPI Transactions
  2. Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group sign MoU targeting ₹5,000 crore GCC investment
  3. Andhra Pradesh to Procure 1,600 MW Thermal Power
  4. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues new loan recovery rules effective January 1, 2027
  5. Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Discovers ₹5.25/Unit RTC Renewable Tariff
  6. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants in-principle approval to Standard Chartered for wealth management at GIFT City
  7. Bajaj General Insurance Partners with Swiss Re Arm to Expand Commercial Insurance Offerings
  8. Lok Sabha Passes MSME Development (Amendment) Bill 2026 to Tackle Delayed Payments
  9. Cabinet Approves GOBARdhan Scheme: India’s ₹23,731 Crore Push for Compressed Biogas and Circular Bioenergy
  10. Operation Mukta: Bengaluru Police Drive to Identify Illegal Immigrants
  11. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission’s Scan and Register Service Crosses 25 Crore OPD Registrations
  12. NITI Aayog School Education Quality Index 2026: Punjab Overtakes Kerala
  13. Karnataka Launches AI-Powered Composite Digital Crop Survey to Improve Agricultural Data Accuracy
  14. PM Modi Inaugurates Param Pragya AI Supercomputing Facility at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
  15. Astrobase Unveils India's First Private 800 kN Rocket Engine
  16. India Develops Beam Catcher for Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR)
  17. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) targets first uncrewed Gaganyaan mission with Vyommitra in late 2026
  18. Sandip Upadhyay's chess students win 120 trophies and 179 medals
  19. Ariha Pangambam wins historic gold at Aerobic Gymnastics Asian Championships
  20. India’s GI-Tagged Handloom Sarees: Complete Guide to Geographical Indication Textiles
  21. GI-tagged Mithila Makhana's first sea shipment to Australia flagged off on August 8, 2026
  22. Tamil Nadu announces Vetri Vaanmagal scheme to train women farmers in drone operation
  23. 12 Rat Miners Conferred Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak
  24. Abelardo de la Espriella Sworn In as Colombia President
  25. President Droupadi Murmu Presented Sant Kabir Handloom Awards and National Handloom Awards 2025
  26. Basavaraj Horatti Resigns as Chairman of Karnataka Legislative Council
  27. Baldeo Purushartha Appointed Senior Adviser to Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

View all Economy & Banking

Lok Sabha Passes Bill Empowering Government to Levy Charges on UPI Transactions

Key Updates:

  • The Lok Sabha passed the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026, which amends the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.
  • The bill empowers the central government to notify electronic payment modes, including UPI, that may attract charges.
  • The amendment removes the legal barrier under Section 10A that prevented banks from levying Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on UPI and other notified digital payments.
  • The bill does not immediately impose charges; any charges will be introduced only through a separate government notification.
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman moved the bill, which was passed by voice vote without discussion amid disruptions.
  • The bill also amends the Income Tax Act, 2025, and the Finance Act, 2026.
  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Sanjay Malhotra stated that the cost of payment infrastructure must be borne either by taxpayers or through MDR under the 'user pays' model.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group sign MoU targeting ₹5,000 crore GCC investment

Key Updates:

  • Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) and GoodWorks Group signed an MoU on August 6 targeting investment commitments of more than ₹5,000 crore for 50 new Global Capability Centres (GCCs) in Karnataka.
  • The initiative is projected to generate more than 62,500 direct and indirect jobs, including 12,500 direct high-skilled jobs.
  • It could create around ₹2,250 crore in annual salaries and absorb approximately 1.25 million square feet of commercial real estate.
  • The partnership will focus on high-value sectors including artificial intelligence, engineering, financial services, manufacturing, healthcare and semiconductors.
  • International outreach will cover North America, Europe, Japan, South Korea and the Middle East.
  • Karnataka hosts over 1,100 GCCs, about 40% of India's GCC base, contributing more than $22 billion to the state's economic output.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

HCLTech has announced an investment of ₹14,257 crore to set up its first AI data centre at the Odisha Sovereign AI Park. The project is in partnership with sovereign AI startup Sarvam and the Odisha government, which…


Andhra Pradesh to Procure 1,600 MW Thermal Power

Key Updates:

  • Andhra Pradesh will procure 1,600 MW of coal-based thermal power through a competitive bidding process.
  • The Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (APERC) granted in-principle approval on August 6, 2026.
  • The procurement will be executed under Tariff-Based Competitive Bidding (TBCB) under Section 63 of the Electricity Act, 2003, using the DBFOO model.
  • The bidding will follow standard RfQ, RfP, and PSA documents notified by the Union Ministry of Power.
  • This is the first phase of the state's long-term thermal capacity addition, with a total requirement of 5,588 MW by 2035-36 as per the Central Electricity Authority's Resource Adequacy Plan.
  • APERC directed distribution companies to reject bids if discovered tariffs are not competitive.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

Minister of State for Power Shripad Naik stated in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha that India’s installed power generation capacity is likely to reach 874 GW by 2031-32. As of June 30, 2026, India had a total…


Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues new loan recovery rules effective January 1, 2027

Key Updates:

  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued new loan recovery directions on August 6, 2026.
  • The new loan recovery rules will come into effect from January 1, 2027.
  • RBI prohibited recovery agents and bank employees from using threatening or abusive language, excessive calling, and social media harassment.
  • The rules prohibit recovery agents from intimidating or publicly humiliating borrowers or their relatives, referees, friends, or co-workers.
  • Lenders cannot disable mobile phones, tablets, or laptops of defaulting borrowers except when the loan was financed by the lender.
  • Where device disabling is permitted, lenders must take gradual measures and cannot restrict essential functions such as incoming calls, SMS, and emergency SOS features.
  • The RBI rules also disallow false or misleading representations about the extent of debt or the consequences of non-repayment.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Discovers ₹5.25/Unit RTC Renewable Tariff

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) hailed the ₹5.25 per unit tariff discovered by Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) in its latest round-the-clock (RTC) renewable energy auction.
  • The RTC renewable energy bid provides for 90 per cent assured power availability in each time block, with solar accounting for only 50 per cent of supply during daytime.
  • India has crossed 300 GW of renewable energy installations and is on course to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030.
  • India has more than 213 GW of solar module manufacturing capacity and over 32 GW of solar cell manufacturing capacity.
  • Around 85 per cent of wind energy manufacturing is indigenised.
  • The PM Surya Ghar scheme has crossed 50 lakh households and is progressing towards the target of one crore rooftop solar installations.
  • MNRE Secretary Santosh Sarangi attributed the sector's progress to policy certainty, domestic manufacturing and market-creation initiatives.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The United States placed India in the lower 10% tariff bracket under new Section 301 tariffs. India secured the 10% rate after productive discussions on labour practices with the US.


International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) grants in-principle approval to Standard Chartered for wealth management at GIFT City

Key Updates:

  • Standard Chartered received in-principle approval from the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) to distribute capital market products from GIFT City.
  • The bank expects to launch wealth management services from GIFT City over the next few months.
  • Standard Chartered was the first foreign bank to commence operations at GIFT City in 2020.
  • The bank serves over 600 clients in GIFT City and has financed more than $25 billion across products.
  • The approval will allow the bank to extend its global wealth management capabilities from GIFT City.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

CTBC Bank of Taiwan (CTBC Bank) has opened a branch at GIFT City in Gujarat to support cross-border financing and enhance financial connectivity. CTBC Bank is the first Taiwanese lender to establish a presence at GIFT…


Bajaj General Insurance Partners with Swiss Re Arm to Expand Commercial Insurance Offerings

Key Updates:

  • Bajaj General Insurance and Swiss Re Corporate Solutions have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to explore a partnership in India's commercial insurance segment.
  • The proposed partnership will focus on developing structured insurance solutions for businesses, subject to definitive agreements and regulatory approvals.
  • The companies plan to combine Bajaj General Insurance's domestic presence with Swiss Re Corporate Solutions' global commercial insurance capabilities.
  • The partnership will explore the use of Swiss Re Corporate Solutions' International Programs platform to support Indian businesses, including in high-tech and manufacturing sectors.
  • The collaboration will also look at providing international insurance programmes for Indian companies expanding overseas.
  • Swiss Re Corporate Solutions is the commercial insurance arm of Swiss Re Group, providing risk transfer solutions for large and mid-sized companies globally.
  • Bajaj General Insurance is part of the Bajaj Group, offering general insurance products across retail and commercial segments.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

View all Schemes & Policy

Lok Sabha Passes MSME Development (Amendment) Bill 2026 to Tackle Delayed Payments

Key Updates:

  • The Lok Sabha passed the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (Amendment) Bill, 2026, without a debate amid opposition protests.
  • The Bill was earlier passed by the Rajya Sabha on August 3, 2026, and has now been cleared by Parliament.
  • The legislation seeks to address delayed payments faced by MSMEs by improving the administrative structure and strengthening payment mechanisms.
  • The Bill prescribes timelines for faster adjudication of payment disputes and provides for recovery of settlement agreements.
  • It includes measures to address liquidity issues of MSMEs.
  • It empowers courts to order payment of at least 50 per cent of the awarded amount to MSME suppliers if an application to set aside an order remains pending for more than six months.
  • MSMEs contribute 31 per cent to India's GDP, 36 per cent to manufacturing output, and 41 per cent to exports.
  • Outstanding credit disbursed to MSMEs rose from Rs 10 lakh crore in 2014-15 to over Rs 38.35 lakh crore currently.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Cabinet Approves GOBARdhan Scheme: India’s ₹23,731 Crore Push for Compressed Biogas and Circular Bioenergy

Key Updates:

  • The Union Cabinet approved the GOBARdhan (National Circular Bioenergy Scheme) with an outlay of ₹23,731 crore.
  • The scheme will be implemented by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas over 10 years from 2026-27 to 2035-36.
  • GOBARdhan aims to increase domestic compressed biogas (CBG) production by nearly 10-fold between 2026 and 2036.
  • City gas distribution entities will procure CBG to meet blending obligations of 3% in 2026-27, 4% in 2027-28, and 5% from 2028-29 onwards in CNG and household piped natural gas segments.
  • The scheme introduces a stable administered CBG price of ₹2,110 per MMBTU with a minimum 10-year horizon.
  • Eligible greenfield CBG projects will receive capital assistance of up to ₹2 crore per tonne per day of installed capacity.
  • Brownfield projects expanding their production capacity are also eligible for capital assistance under the scheme.
  • The scheme supports cluster-based and standalone pipeline infrastructure connecting CBG plants with trunk pipelines and city gas distribution networks.
  • A dedicated credit guarantee mechanism will expand institutional credit access for eligible MSME-based CBG projects.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Operation Mukta: Bengaluru Police Drive to Identify Illegal Immigrants

Key Updates:

  • Bengaluru City Police launched 'Operation Mukta' on August 8, 2026, to identify suspected illegal immigrants residing in the city.
  • The drive covered more than 30 locations in the Whitefield division and 15-20 locations in the Electronic City area.
  • Over 500 police personnel were involved in the exercise in the Whitefield division.
  • Around 40 suspicious people were taken into custody for verification in the Whitefield division, and four people were identified as Bangladeshi nationals based on recovered documents.
  • Police verified identity and citizenship documents including Aadhaar cards and voter IDs, and foreign nationals found staying illegally are to be produced before the Foreigners Regional Registration Office (FRRO).

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission’s Scan and Register Service Crosses 25 Crore OPD Registrations

Key Updates:

  • The ABHA-based 'Scan and Register' service under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) has crossed 25 crore outpatient (OPD) registrations.
  • The service, introduced in October 2022, is used by nearly four lakh patients daily.
  • Patients scan a QR code at participating hospitals through an ABDM-enabled health app and share their ABHA-linked details with consent, reducing paperwork and waiting time.
  • The facility is available in 30,800 healthcare facilities across 36 states and Union Territories and 756 districts, including over 24,000 government facilities and 6,400 private hospitals.
  • Among states, Bihar recorded the highest digital OPD registrations with over 7.3 crore, followed by Uttar Pradesh (4.09 crore), Andhra Pradesh (3.38 crore), and Jammu & Kashmir (1.39 crore).
  • AIIMS New Delhi recorded the highest number of Scan and Register transactions at over 54.29 lakh, followed by AIIMS Bhopal, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, AIIMS Patna, and AIIMS Raipur.
  • The National Health Authority (NHA) said the service is operational across AIIMS, central and state government hospitals, medical colleges, district hospitals, ESIC and railway hospitals, and private healthcare facilities.

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NITI Aayog School Education Quality Index 2026: Punjab Overtakes Kerala

Key Updates:

  • Punjab has overtaken Kerala to rank first in the NITI Aayog School Education Quality Index 2026.
  • Education Minister Harjot Singh Bains presented a four-year report on changes to Punjab's school system since 2022 in the Vidhan Sabha.
  • An initial infrastructure survey after July 2022 found over 8,000 schools without boundary walls, 3,200 schools without functional toilets, and nearly 4 lakh children sitting on the floor.
  • Textbooks now reach district headquarters by February 15 and are fully distributed by March 31, compared to reaching schools only in October-November earlier.
  • NEET-UG qualifiers from Punjab's government schools rose from 80 in 2021 to 882 in 2026, attributed to the Punjab Academic Coaching for Excellence (PACE) initiative.
  • Mission Samarth groups students by learning ability rather than grade and covers nearly 12 lakh students with over 70,000 teachers engaged annually.
  • Infrastructure works worth ₹2,638 crore have been carried out across 19,125 government schools, with an additional ₹1,000 crore approved from the World Bank for further upgrades.
  • Bains linked the declining government school enrolment partly to the Centre's APAAR ID initiative, which ended duplicate enrolments of single students across multiple schools.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

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Karnataka Launches AI-Powered Composite Digital Crop Survey to Improve Agricultural Data Accuracy

Key Updates:

  • Karnataka launched the Composite Digital Crop Survey on August 6, 2026, to improve the accuracy and reliability of agricultural data.
  • The initiative integrates satellite imagery, artificial intelligence, drones, Synthetic Aperture Radar, GIS data, and Machine Learning with the existing Digital Crop Survey system.
  • The Composite Digital Crop Survey will be implemented on a pilot basis in five selected hoblis representing all geographical divisions of Karnataka.
  • A stakeholder workshop was organised by the Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms (e-Governance) in collaboration with the Revenue, Agriculture, Horticulture, Sericulture, Fisheries, and IT-BT departments.
  • The workshop outlined the roadmap for deploying the technology-driven digital crop survey system across the state.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

Kerala has deployed ANNAM.AI smart weather stations in collaboration with IIT Ropar. The AI-powered stations provide real-time climate data at a 3 km resolution, tracking solar radiation, soil moisture, wind patterns…


Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

View all Science & Environment

PM Modi Inaugurates Param Pragya AI Supercomputing Facility at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi

Key Updates:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Param Pragya, an AI-powered high-performance supercomputing facility, at the Sonipat campus of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi.
  • Param Pragya is expected to significantly enhance IIT Delhi's capabilities in AI, data science, advanced computing, and interdisciplinary research.
  • The inauguration was held during the 57th convocation ceremony of IIT Delhi.

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Astrobase Unveils India's First Private 800 kN Rocket Engine

Key Updates:

  • Astrobase Space Technologies unveiled EVEREST, India's first privately built 800 kN Full-Flow Staged Combustion (FFSC) LOX-Methane rocket engine.
  • The EVEREST engine is designed for reusable medium-lift launch vehicles and is intended to be reused more than 100 times.
  • Astrobase plans to produce up to 50 engines annually, supporting 100 tonnes of launch capacity in Phase 1 and scaling to over 1,000 tonnes in Phase 2.
  • The company targets a full-engine hot-fire test in 2026 and aims to launch its first vehicle by December 2028.
  • The engine's turbopump handles about 5 MW of power while operating in a high-density, high-pressure liquid oxygen environment.
  • The development of the engine is supported by IN-SPACe's Technology Adoption Fund (TAF).

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The Defence Research and Development Organisation's (DRDO) Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) designed India's first indigenous expendable turbojet engine in the 350 kg thrust class. The engine was manufactured…

Agnikul Cosmos, an Indian private space company incubated at IIT Madras, plans to launch Mission 02 to attempt the country's first orbital-class rocket booster recovery. The mission will use a two-stage Agnibaan rocket…


India Develops Beam Catcher for Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR)

Key Updates:

  • The beam catcher for the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) was designed by the Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-CMERI) under the supervision of Bose Institute, the nodal institution for India's participation.
  • The beam catcher absorbs remnants from primary heavy-ion beams of energy 0.4-1.5 GeV/nucleon, with an energy deposition of about 29 kJ per spill in the graphite absorber.
  • The peak energy density in the absorber reaches 300 J/g per pulse, inducing thermal shock waves, a major design challenge.
  • The first of three beam catcher units has reached the FAIR site in Darmstadt, Germany, and is awaiting installation.
  • FAIR is expected to be the world's largest radioactive beam accelerator, with the first beam for users expected by 2027.
  • Indian researchers are participating in the NUSTAR and CBM experiments at FAIR, and India's in-kind contributions include power converters, vacuum chambers, beam catchers, superconducting magnets, and detector systems.

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The Xianglong tunnel boring machine, jointly developed by Tsinghua University and a subsidiary of China Railway Group, combines mechanical excavation with an integrated drilling and blasting system. The machine has a…

The Defence Research and Development Organisation's (DRDO) Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) designed India's first indigenous expendable turbojet engine in the 350 kg thrust class. The engine was manufactured…


Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) targets first uncrewed Gaganyaan mission with Vyommitra in late 2026

Key Updates:

  • The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has completed development and ground testing of all propulsion stages and structures for the Human Rated Launch Vehicle (HLVM3).
  • The propulsion systems of the Crew Module and Service Module have been developed, tested, and qualified.
  • Key technologies including the Environmental Control and Life Support System (ECLSS) Engineering Model, Thermal Protection System, Deceleration System, and Crew Module Up-righting System have been successfully developed and tested.
  • All five types of motors for the Crew Escape System (CES) have been developed and successfully undergone static testing.
  • The TV-D1 Test Vehicle Mission for in-flight validation of the Crew Escape System was successfully completed.
  • Integrated Air Drop Test-01 and 02 validated the deceleration system using a simulated Crew Module.
  • The first uncrewed Gaganyaan mission carrying the Vyommitra half-humanoid is targeted for the fourth quarter of 2026.
  • Two additional uncrewed missions are targeted by 2027 before the maiden human orbital mission.
  • The Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) is planned to become operational by 2035, with the first module BAS-01 approved.
  • The Union Cabinet approved a budgetary allocation of ₹20,193 crore in September 2024 for eight missions under the Human Spaceflight Programme.

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Topic

Sports

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Sandip Upadhyay's chess students win 120 trophies and 179 medals

Key Updates:

  • Sandip Upadhyay, a teacher in Ratusinh na Muvada village, introduced chess at his school in 2021.
  • His students have won 120 trophies and 179 medals in chess competitions.
  • Neha Chauhan and Divya Chauhan represented Gujarat at the National School Chess Championship in Raipur.
  • Divya Chauhan was selected for a residential chess training programme in Maharashtra.
  • The US-based non-profit Gift of Chess donated 500 chess sets to the school.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

Swara Lakshmi Nair became the second chess player from Karnataka to achieve Women's International Master (WIM) status. Isha Sharma was the first chess player from Karnataka to become a Women's International Master (WIM).

Ethan Vaz became India's 96th Grandmaster (GM) at the age of 14 years, 9 months, and 27 days. He is the third person from Goa to achieve the GM title, following Anurag Mhamal and Leon Mendonca.

Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi secured the No. 8 spot in the International Chess Federation (FIDE) ratings released for June 2026. Erigaisi is the only Indian player featured in the top 10 rankings for June 2026 after…


Ariha Pangambam wins historic gold at Aerobic Gymnastics Asian Championships

Key Updates:

  • Ariha Pangambam became the first Indian to win a gold medal in the senior women's individual event at the Aerobic Gymnastics Asian Championships.
  • She scored 19.100 in the final, with 8.650 in artistry, 7.600 in execution, and 2.850 in difficulty.
  • The 2026 Asian Aerobic Gymnastics Championships were held in the Philippines from August 4 to 7.

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Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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India’s GI-Tagged Handloom Sarees: Complete Guide to Geographical Indication Textiles

Key Updates:

  • India’s Geographical Indication (GI) system is governed by the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.
  • A GI tag is granted to products with a specific geographical origin and qualities or characteristics essentially attributable to that origin.
  • India has over 400 registered GI tags, and textiles account for the largest single category.
  • Banarasi sarees are GI-tagged handloom textiles woven in Varanasi and the surrounding districts of Mirzapur, Chandauli, Bhadohi, Jaunpur, and Azamgarh in Uttar Pradesh.
  • The Banarasi GI tag covers Banarasi brocade, Banarasi silk, and Banarasi georgette sarees.
  • Kanjivaram (Kanjeevaram) silk sarees are GI-tagged and woven in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, using heavy pure mulberry silk and real zari borders.
  • Chanderi sarees are GI-tagged from Chanderi town, Madhya Pradesh, and the tag covers Chanderi silk, Chanderi cotton, and Chanderi silk-cotton sarees.
  • Pochampally Ikat from Telangana is GI-tagged for its double Ikat weaving tradition and protected geometric patterns and resist-dyed technique.
  • Sambalpuri sarees from Odisha are GI-tagged for the Ikat (Bandha) weaving tradition of Sambalpur, Sonepur, Bargarh, and Boudh districts.
  • Paithani sarees are GI-tagged from Paithan (Aurangabad), Maharashtra, and are known for their silk body, real zari borders, and peacock and lotus motifs.
  • Patola sarees from Patan, Gujarat, are GI-tagged and cover both single and double Ikat Patola.
  • Mysore silk sarees are GI-tagged and produced by the Karnataka Silk Industries Corporation (KSIC) in Mysore, Karnataka.
  • Ilkal sarees are GI-tagged from Ilkal town, Karnataka, and are distinctive for their cotton body with a silk pallu.
  • Kota Doria from Kota and Kaithoon, Rajasthan, is GI-tagged for its square-check weave created by alternating cotton and silk threads.
  • Bengal cotton sarees are GI-tagged for the fine cotton weaving traditions of West Bengal, including Tant sarees.

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Four iconic cultural and artisan products from Assam have been granted Geographical Indication (GI) status by the Geographical Indications Registry of the Government of India. The newly GI-tagged products are Karbi…


GI-tagged Mithila Makhana's first sea shipment to Australia flagged off on August 8, 2026

Key Updates:

  • GI-tagged Mithila Makhana was exported from Bihar to Australia by sea for the first time in August 2026.
  • The 18-metric-tonne consignment was procured directly from farmers in Darbhanga, Bihar, providing them nearly 18 per cent higher returns than the market price.
  • The shipment was facilitated by the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA).
  • Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal announced the development.
  • Bihar Agriculture Minister Vijay Kumar Sinha flagged off the consignment from the Integrated Unit of Irradiation Cum Packhouse at Bihta, Patna.

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Tamil Nadu announces Vetri Vaanmagal scheme to train women farmers in drone operation

Key Updates:

  • Tamil Nadu announced the 'Vetri Vaanmagal' scheme to train women farmers in drone operation.
  • The scheme was announced in the state's first agriculture budget by Agriculture Minister R Vinoth.
  • A total of 500 eligible persons, including 100 women, will receive drone operator training and a drone pilot licence through the Remote Pilot Training Organization of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University.
  • The state government allocated Rs 1.50 crore for training and Rs 2.50 crore for providing drones at 50 per cent subsidy to 50 trained women.
  • The scheme aims to ease fertiliser and pesticide spraying, crop monitoring, and address labour shortages in agriculture.

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Topic

People, Positions and Obituaries

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12 Rat Miners Conferred Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak

Key Updates:

  • The Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak was awarded to 12 rat miners for their exceptional courage and selfless service during the 2023 Silkyara tunnel rescue operation.
  • Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari presented the awards at an event in New Delhi on August 5, 2026.
  • Each awardee received a certificate, a miniature medal, and a cash award of ₹2 lakh.
  • The 12 recipients are Vaqeel Hasan, Munna, Ankur Kumar, Monu Kumar, Devendra, Mohd Rashid, Firoz Qureshi, Jatin Kashyap, Shorabh Kashyap, Mohd Irshad, Nasruddin, and Naseem.
  • The rat miners cleared the final 12 metres of the 57-metre-thick debris wall using shovels, spades, hammers, and drills, working for nearly 24 hours to rescue 41 trapped workers.

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Defence Minister Rajnath Singh announced two policy reforms for the Indian Coast Guard on July 28, 2026. The first reform introduces a gender-neutral framework for officer induction and career progression, allowing women…


Abelardo de la Espriella Sworn In as Colombia President

Key Updates:

  • Abelardo de la Espriella was sworn in as the President of Colombia on August 7, 2026.
  • He succeeded leftist President Gustavo Petro.
  • He was inaugurated in Cali, becoming the first Colombian president in recent history to be inaugurated outside the capital, Bogotá.
  • He pledged to crack down on crime, including building mega-prisons and using the military against criminal organizations.
  • The United States announced a $1 billion financial package to support his administration's crime-fighting efforts.

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Yoweri Museveni was sworn in for a seventh term as the President of Uganda on 12 May 2026. The swearing-in ceremony took place at the Kololo Independence Grounds in Kampala.


President Droupadi Murmu Presented Sant Kabir Handloom Awards and National Handloom Awards 2025

Key Updates:

  • President Droupadi Murmu presented the Sant Kabir Handloom Awards and National Handloom Awards 2025 at Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre, New Delhi, on August 8, 2026.
  • The awards were presented during the 12th National Handloom Day celebrations.
  • Four commemorative postage stamps celebrating India's handloom weaving traditions were released on the occasion.
  • The Sant Kabir Handloom Award is the country's highest honour for handloom weavers, recognising extraordinary craftsmanship, lifelong dedication, and sustained contributions to preserving and promoting India's weaving traditions.
  • The National Handloom Award honours handloom weavers and other stakeholders for outstanding creativity, quality, innovation, and excellence while preserving traditional skills and embracing modern techniques.
  • The Government of India has been observing August 7 as National Handloom Day since 2015, in honour of the formal launch of the Swadeshi Movement on August 7, 1905.

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President Droupadi Murmu presented the Padma awards to 65 eminent personalities during the second civil investiture ceremony held on 23 June 2026 at the Gantantra Madap of Rashtrapati Bhavan. Former Supreme Court (SC)…


Basavaraj Horatti Resigns as Chairman of Karnataka Legislative Council

Key Updates:

  • Basavaraj Horatti, a Congress leader, resigned as Chairman of the Karnataka Legislative Council on August 7, 2026.
  • He stated that he was asked to resign by the Congress government led by D K Shivakumar.
  • Horatti admitted that he was under pressure to resign ahead of the Legislative Council session beginning on August 13, 2026.
  • He was previously with the Janata Dal (Secular) (JD(S)) and joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on May 18, 2022.

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The All India Congress Committee (AICC) approved 20 names for induction into the Karnataka cabinet, with the swearing-in ceremony scheduled for August 3, 2026. The induction of 20 new ministers will take the Karnataka…

Karnataka Chief Minister (CM) Siddaramaiah is expected to submit his resignation to Governor Thaawarchand Gehlot following directions from the Indian National Congress (INC) leadership. Deputy CM D.K. Shivakumar, an…

DK Shivakumar took oath as the Chief Minister of Karnataka on 3 June 2026, with the oath administered by Governor Thawar Chand Gehlot at Lok Bhavan in Bengaluru. Dr G Parameshwara was sworn in as the sole Deputy Chief…


Baldeo Purushartha Appointed Senior Adviser to Asian Development Bank (ADB)

Key Updates:

  • The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved the appointments of 10 officials and one extension to foreign and international posts on August 5, 2026.
  • Baldeo Purushartha, an IAS officer, was appointed Senior Adviser to the Executive Director at the Asian Development Bank (ADB), Manila, for three years, succeeding Ponnuraj V.
  • Rahul Jain, an IAS officer, was appointed Senior Adviser to the Executive Director (India) at the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Washington D.C., for three years, succeeding Anand Singh.
  • Brij Mohan Mishra, an IAS officer, was appointed Minister (Economic and Commercial) at the Embassy of India in Tokyo.
  • Balamurugan D., an IAS officer, was appointed Minister (Agriculture) at the Embassy of India in Rome for three years, succeeding Jujjavarapu Balaji.
  • Satyajit Mohanty, an IRS officer, was appointed Representative of India in the Council of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), Montreal, succeeding Angshumali Rastogi.
  • Hemang Jani's tenure as Senior Adviser to the Executive Director at the World Bank, Washington D.C., was extended for two years beyond July 16, 2027, up to July 16, 2029.
  • Kapil Patidar, an IES officer, was appointed Adviser to the Executive Director (India) at the IMF for three years.

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