India and six other countries raised concerns at the World Trade Organization (WTO) regarding the United Kingdom's (UK) steel safeguard measures. The UK's proposed measures, slated to come into effect on July 1, will…
India joins WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies (AFS)
Key Updates:
- India deposited its Instrument of Acceptance of the WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies (AFS) on 20 July 2026, becoming a Party to the Agreement.
- The agreement prohibits subsidies linked to illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing and fishing of overfished stocks.
- The pact protects the livelihoods of traditional and small-scale fishers and promotes sustainable fisheries.
- Aquaculture and inland fisheries remain outside the scope of the agreement, ensuring continued support for India's shrimp export sector.
- The agreement entered into force on 15 September 2025 after two-thirds of WTO members deposited their instruments of acceptance.
- The agreement was adopted by consensus at the 12th WTO Ministerial Conference in Geneva in June 2022.
- The agreement is the first multilateral WTO agreement with an environmental sustainability objective.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
India blocked China's first request to establish a dispute panel at the World Trade Organization (WTO) during a Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) meeting on May 22 in Geneva. The dispute relates to India's support measures…
India and Ethiopia signed a bilateral accession protocol in Geneva to facilitate Ethiopia's membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO). The protocol was signed by Senthil Pandian C., Ambassador and Permanent…
The International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing is observed annually on 5 June to highlight the impact of unsustainable fishing on world fish stocks and food security. The…
China suspends rare earth exports to Japan in June
Key Updates:
- China exported no gallium, dysprosium, terbium, or yttrium to Japan in June 2026.
- The export restrictions followed a diplomatic rift triggered by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's comments on Taiwan in November 2025.
- China introduced export controls on heavy rare earths in April 2025 and tightened them against Japan in January and February 2026.
- Japan hosts the world's largest rare earth magnet sector outside China and relies on Chinese inputs.
- Yttrium shortages caused by the controls are impacting the production of aircraft engine turbine blades.
- China's overall rare earth magnet exports rose to 5,649 metric tons in June 2026 from 4,730 tons in May.
- The United States (US) also received no rare earth exports from China for the second consecutive month in June 2026.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
China imposed export controls on 10 United States (US) companies involved in defence and rare earths mining. The action follows the US government blacklisting 80 companies, including Alibaba, Baidu, and BYD, for…
A group of 14 nations, including the United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK), issued a joint statement on July 12, 2026, reaffirming the 2016 arbitration ruling on the South China Sea. The 14 signatory countries are…
On 12th July 2026, a joint statement was issued by 13 countries rejecting Beijing's expansive maritime claims in the South China Sea. The countries issuing the joint statement were Australia, Canada, Estonia, Germany…
The Government of India has established a 60-day timeline to process and decide Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) proposals from countries sharing land borders, including China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan…
India, Spain to fast-track UPI-Bizum payment integration talks
Key Updates:
- India and Spain have agreed to fast-track technical discussions on linking India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with Spain's Bizum digital payments platform.
- The discussions aim to enable interoperability between the two payment systems, facilitating smoother cross-border digital transactions.
- The agreement was finalized during Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal's visit to Spain.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal and United States (US) Trade Representative Jamieson Greer concluded two days of negotiations in New Delhi from June 22-24. The discussions aimed to finalise the first phase of…
India and the Republic of Korea held the 12th round of negotiations to upgrade the India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IK CEPA) in New Delhi from May 25 to 27, 2026. The negotiations were conducted…
Spain's Submer Group announced an investment of $2 billion (₹19,000 crore) in the semiconductor industry of Madhya Pradesh. The announcement was made at the MP Tech Growth Conclave 3.0: GCC - Data Centres and…
Skydo received in-principle approval to operate as a Payment Service Provider (PSP) at the GIFT City International Financial Services Centre (IFSC). The fintech firm secured regulatory approval from the Reserve Bank of…
Kerala Unveils State Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Snakebite Envenoming (SAPSE) to Achieve Zero Deaths by 2030
Key Updates:
- The State Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Snakebite Envenoming (SAPSE) aims for zero snakebite deaths and disabilities by 2030, aligned with WHO and national targets.
- Kerala has declared snakebite as a notifiable disease under the Kerala Public Health Act to enable accurate estimation of the problem.
- The plan reorganises healthcare facilities into a tiered referral system: L1 (basic stabilisation within 30 minutes), L2 (ICU support), and L3 (tertiary care with ventilation, dialysis, plasmapheresis).
- A 24-hour State helpline for clinical guidance, referral facilitation, species identification, and expanded 108 ambulance coverage will be set up.
- The plan includes annual demand forecasting, uninterrupted procurement, improved cold chain, and digital inventory tracking for anti-snake venom (ASV).
- Training of doctors, nurses, and emergency personnel in early recognition, rational ASV use, and management of allergic reactions is a key component.
- Data-driven surveillance will be implemented through a dedicated e-health platform integrated with Forest department snake rescue data and other disease surveillance networks.
- Public awareness campaigns, expansion of 'Sarpa Paadam' and 'Sarpa Rakshak' initiatives, and promotion of the SARPA mobile app are part of prevention efforts.
- Inter-sectoral coordination involves departments of Forest, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture, Tribal Welfare, Education, Local Self-Governments, Labour, Home Affairs, and Health.
- A separate Tribal Sub-Action Plan has been developed for forest-fringe and hill communities to address delayed access and reliance on traditional healers.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Biswanath Sinha, a 1992 batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, assumed charge as the Chief Secretary of the Government of Kerala. He succeeded Dr A. Jayathilak, who retired from service on June 30.
The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) is developing a three-year anti-drug action plan to achieve the national goal of a drug-free India by 2047. The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) has identified nearly 150 key overseas…
The United Democratic Front (UDF) government in Kerala proposed the Vision 2031 policy roadmap to transform the state into the most women-friendly state in India. The roadmap introduces the Avalkkoppam scheme to prevent…
The Kerala government announced the formation of a dedicated department for elderly people, the first such initiative in India. In 2025, Kerala established the State Elderly Commission, a quasi-judicial forum for…
Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026 Introduced in Lok Sabha
Key Updates:
- Union Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal introduced the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha.
- The Bill seeks to increase the strength of Supreme Court judges from 33 to 37, excluding the Chief Justice of India, making the total strength 38.
- The Bill was introduced on the opening day of the Monsoon Session of Parliament and will replace an ordinance promulgated in May 2026.
- A statutory resolution disapproving the ordinance was also admitted in the Lok Sabha as a procedural step by the Opposition.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Union Cabinet approved a proposal to increase the sanctioned strength of judges in the Supreme Court of India from 33 to 37, excluding the Chief Justice of India (CJI). The decision facilitates the introduction of…
The Supreme Court (SC) Collegium recommended the elevation of Justice Sheel Nagu, Justice Shree Chandrashekhar, Justice Sanjeev Sachdeva, Justice Arun Palli, and Senior Advocate V Mohana as judges of the SC. The…
President Draupadi Murmu approved the Union Cabinet's decision to increase the strength of the Supreme Court of India (SC) from 34 to 38 judges, including the Chief Justice of India (CJI). The increase was effected by…
The Union Cabinet cleared the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill to punish insult or obstruction to singing of Vande Mataram. The bill will make insulting the national song a punishable offence…
Madhya Pradesh Approves Uniform Civil Code Bill
Key Updates:
- The Madhya Pradesh Cabinet has approved the Uniform Civil Code (UCC), introducing common rules on marriage, inheritance, and live-in relationships.
- Scheduled Tribes (STs) and Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) living in protected areas are exempt from the UCC's provisions.
- The proposed law permits only one marriage while a spouse is alive, and divorce is recognized only through legal procedure and court orders.
- Minimum legal age for marriage remains 21 for men and 18 for women, with mandatory registration from gram panchayats to municipal corporations.
- Equal inheritance and property rights for sons and daughters replace earlier provisions allowing smaller shares for women.
- Couples entering live-in relationships must register within one month, with the same minimum age criteria as marriage.
- The law proposes up to five years' imprisonment if a married person enters a live-in relationship with another individual.
- Chief Minister Mohan Yadav stated the code aims to ensure equal rights for all citizens regardless of religion.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced that the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill will be tabled in the upcoming monsoon session of the state Assembly. A six-member high-level committee headed by retired Supreme…
The Rajasthan government has constituted a committee led by former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prakash Desai to prepare draft legislation for the Uniform Civil Code (UCC). The UCC aims to establish a common set of laws…
The West Bengal government is likely to introduce the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill in the State Assembly to establish a common set of personal laws for all communities. The UCC Bill includes provisions to ban polygamy…
The Assam government introduced the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill to consolidate and simplify laws governing marriage, divorce, succession, and live-in relationships. The legislation was introduced by Parliamentary…
EPFO launches VISHWAS, 2026 for settlement of penalty-related disputes
Key Updates:
- The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) launched 'VISHWAS 2026', a one-time dispute resolution initiative for amicable settlement of penalty or damages disputes.
- The scheme covers disputes under Section 14B of the EPF & MP Act, 1952 and Section 128 of the Code on Social Security, 2020.
- Applications must be submitted online through the EPFO Employer Portal using a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) or e-Sign.
- The scheme came into force on June 29, 2026, and will remain operational for six months.
- It offers reduced damage/penalty rates for defaults prior to June 14, 2024: 0.25% per month for up to two months, 0.50% per month for two to four months, and 1.00% per month for defaults exceeding four months.
- To avail the benefits, employers must fully remit interest payable under Section 7Q of the EPF Act or Section 127 of the Social Security Code before applying.
- Cases involving fully recovered penalties, fraud, misappropriation, falsification of records, or non-deposit of statutory interest are excluded from the scheme.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) introduced the Amnesty Scheme, 2026, to allow employers with exempted Provident Fund (PF) trusts to regularise their legal status. The scheme was notified on 29 June 2026…
The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has commenced processing annual interest at a rate of 8.25% for the financial year 2025-26, with passbook updates expected by July 15. The interest payout involves a…
Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh signed a pact in New Delhi to settle pending payments under the Narmada Award. The agreement provides for a one-time settlement of long-pending disputes related to the…
The Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is launching the E-PRAAPTI (EPF Aadhaar-Based Access Portal for Tracking Inoperative Accounts) portal to enable members to access inoperative accounts through…
NIELIT to Establish Two CoE’s for Semiconductor Skilling in Ahmedabad and Guwahati
Key Updates:
- The National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology (NIELIT) is establishing two Centres of Excellence for semiconductor skilling in Ahmedabad and Guwahati.
- The Centres will provide training in OSAT (Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test) and ATMP (Assembly, Testing, Marking, and Packaging) processes.
- NIELIT has signed MoUs with Tata Electronics and Infineon for the Guwahati and Ahmedabad facilities respectively.
- The initiative is part of the government's ISM 2.0 scheme, which has an outlay of approximately ₹1.28 lakh crore approved by the Cabinet.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Union Cabinet approved two semiconductor manufacturing projects under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) in Gujarat with a combined investment of ₹3,936 crore. Crystal Matrix Limited (CML) will establish India's…
A ₹190-crore semiconductor research and training centre, named Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Research and Training Hub (SAMARTH), will be established at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the CG Semi Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) facility in Sanand, Gujarat. The facility marks the commissioning of India's third semiconductor manufacturing plant.
Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Bangalore will establish its first overseas campus in Indonesia. The campus is intended to serve students from Indonesia and the wider Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)…
AP Signs MoU with UN-Habitat to Promote Sustainable Urban Development
Key Updates:
- The Andhra Pradesh government signed an MoU with the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) on July 15, 2026, for inclusive and sustainable urban development.
- The partnership will establish a Centre of Excellence for Urban Affairs in Amaravati as part of the state's SURGE AP, RISE AP, and UPLIFT AP initiatives.
- The collaboration focuses on alleviating urban poverty, improving livelihoods of the urban poor, and promoting inclusive city development.
- Key areas of cooperation include strategic urban planning, climate-resilient ecosystems, digital governance, municipal finance, and achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
- UN-Habitat executive director Anaclaudia Rossbach stated that the partnership would also support progress in the renewable energy sector by 2036.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The state government of Himachal Pradesh and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to promote climate-resilient, inclusive and sustainable development. The MoU was…
Coca-Cola India Pvt Ltd has entered into a three-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Invest UP, Government of Uttar Pradesh. The partnership aims to support environmental stewardship, community well-being, and…
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) and Akasa Air signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on July 14, 2026, to promote Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) adoption in India. The partnership will develop a…
The Tripura state government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Google India in July 2026 to develop an Artificial Intelligence ecosystem. The MoU is part of the Destination Tripura Business Conclave 2026…
Bangladesh and United States Launch Exercise Tiger Lightning 2026 in Sylhet
Key Updates:
- The opening ceremony of Exercise Tiger Lightning (TL)-2026 was held at the Para Commando Brigade in Jalalabad Cantonment, Sylhet on July 19, 2026.
- The joint exercise involves the Bangladesh Army and the United States Army Pacific Command (USARPAC).
- A total of 91 personnel from the US Army Pacific and Oregon National Guard and 93 members of the Bangladesh Army are participating.
- The exercise will run for 13 days, concluding on July 31, 2026.
- The exercise aims to enhance mutual cooperation, develop strategic joint operational capabilities, and strengthen readiness in the Indo-Pacific region.
- US Ambassador to Bangladesh Brent T. Christensen and Bangladesh Army Chief of General Staff Lieutenant General Md Mainur Rahman attended the opening ceremony.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The UK Royal Air Force launched the Storm Fighter collaborative combat aircraft (CCA) programme to develop autonomous loyal wingman drones. The programme is backed by £5 billion (approx. $6.6 billion) over the next four…
India emerged as the second-largest trading partner of Bangladesh by February 2026, marginally surpassing the United States (US). According to the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS), India accounted for 8.47 per cent…
Bangladesh formally joined the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) on 24 June 2026, bringing the total number of member countries to 27. The IBCA is a treaty-based global entity headquartered in New Delhi and was…
Brazil has overtaken India as the top supplier of corn to Bangladesh. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Foreign Agricultural Service reported that Brazil accounted for 78 per cent of Bangladesh's total…
LHS 1140b Shows Helium-Rich Rocky Exoplanet Atmosphere
Key Updates:
- Astronomers detected a helium-rich atmosphere around the rocky exoplanet LHS 1140b, which orbits in the habitable zone of a nearby M dwarf star.
- The planet has a mass of about 5.6 Earth masses and a radius of 1.73 Earth radii, consistent with an Earth-like composition and a gaseous atmosphere.
- The helium atmosphere was observed using the Magellan Clay telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile during the planet's transit across its star.
- LHS 1140b is slowly losing its helium atmosphere, but models suggest it could remain stable for over a billion years.
- The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is planned for follow-up observations to determine the atmosphere's helium content and other molecules.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Researchers used the Mid Infrared Instrument (MIRI) on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to study the geological properties and surface composition of the rocky exoplanet LHS 3844 b. LHS 3844 b is a rocky super-Earth…
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) discovered a new giant exoplanet, Beta Pictoris d, in the Beta Pictoris system. The planet was identified using moderate-resolution spectroscopy, marking the first discovery of a…
A team of astronomers led by the University of California, Irvine (UC Irvine) discovered an Earth-like exoplanet named GJ 3378b. The planet is located approximately 25 light-years from the Solar System and orbits within…
Astronomers have discovered 27 potential circumbinary planets, which are planetary bodies that orbit two stars. The discovery was made using data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Transiting…
India Approves QDENGA Dengue Vaccine
Key Updates:
- The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) granted market authorisation to Takeda's QDENGA, the first dengue vaccine approved in India.
- QDENGA is indicated for individuals aged 4–60 years and can be administered without pre-vaccination testing, regardless of prior dengue exposure.
- The vaccine is a tetravalent live-attenuated formulation designed to protect against all four dengue virus serotypes.
- It is administered as a two-dose regimen (0.5 ml subcutaneous) with the second dose given three months after the first.
- Clinical trial data showed 80.2% efficacy against virologically confirmed dengue at 12 months and 90.4% efficacy against dengue-related hospitalisation at 18 months after the second dose.
- The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends QDENGA for use in dengue-endemic settings and has granted it prequalification.
- India accounts for nearly one-third of the global dengue burden, with the disease endemic across most parts of the country.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
World Dengue Day is observed each year on 15 June. The theme for the observance is One World Against Dengue.
National Dengue Day is observed annually on May 16 in India to raise awareness and strengthen preventive pre-monsoon measures against the disease. The day is officially declared and observed by the Ministry of Health and…
The University of Oxford and Serum Institute of India (SII) have signed a licence agreement to develop and manufacture a multi-stage malaria vaccine candidate called R78C. The R78C vaccine candidate is based on two…
The Gates Medical Research Institute (Gates MRI) and the Serum Institute of India (SII) have partnered to manufacture the M72/AS01E tuberculosis vaccine candidate. The M72/AS01E vaccine candidate is currently undergoing…
Omicron RF.5 Sub-Variant Detected in Andhra Pradesh
Key Updates:
- The Omicron RF.5 sub-variant was detected in four COVID-19-positive samples from Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, following genome sequencing at a Pune virology laboratory.
- Andhra Pradesh Health Minister Satya Kumar Yadav confirmed the detection and reviewed the state's COVID-19 preparedness.
- The state has reported 16 COVID-19 cases so far, with hospitals equipped with special wards, beds, and testing kits.
- Director of Medical Education Vishnuvardhan stated that RF.5 is under routine genomic surveillance and the World Health Organisation (WHO) is tracking the strain.
- Current evidence indicates that RF.5 is not more dangerous than other Omicron variants and causes mild to moderate respiratory symptoms.
- RF.5 is a recombinant Omicron sub-lineage formed through genetic mixing of two related SARS-CoV-2 lineages.
- Vaccines remain critical for reducing severe illness, though they may not prevent infection completely.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Andhra Pradesh government notified the Common Zoning Regulations, 2026, introducing a uniform framework for regulating land use and urban development across the state. The regulations replace multiple legacy zoning…
President of India Droupadi Murmu appointed Justice Lisa Gill as the Chief Justice (CJ) of the Andhra Pradesh High Court. Justice Lisa Gill will assume office on April 25, 2026.
Andhra Pradesh has finalised arrangements for its first semiconductor project under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) at Tarluvada village in Visakhapatnam. The project involves an Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly…
The Andhra Pradesh government is set to launch the Mushroom Mission with an estimated investment of ₹13,000 crore, supported by the Centre. The initiative is a five-year project aimed at positioning Andhra Pradesh as the…
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Selects 41 Crops for Genome Editing to Boost Climate-Resilient Farming
Key Updates:
- The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is working on genome-editing of around 40 crop varieties across 34 of its research institutes.
- The goal of the initiative is to develop climate-resilient and nutrient-rich varieties to ensure India's food security by 2047.
- Of the 41 diverse crops chosen for the intervention, 24 are field crops and 17 are horticultural crops.
- The initiative covers a wide range of essential crops including pulses, wheat, bananas, tomatoes, cotton, soybean and rice.
- ICAR released the first-ever genome-edited rice varieties, DRR Dhan 100 (Kamala) and Pusa DST Rice 1.
- The genome-edited crops are designed to boost yields by up to 25 per cent, tolerate droughts, reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20 per cent and use significantly less irrigation water.
- Unlike genetically modified crops, genome editing (SDN-1 and SDN-2) makes targeted changes within a plant's native genome.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare unveiled the 'Viksit Krishi and Samruddh Kisan' roadmap at the 98th ICAR Foundation Day on July 17, 2026. The roadmap targets developing 100 Climate Smart Villages…
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) launched ‘Oilseeds Kisaan Mitra’, a WhatsApp-based artificial intelligence (AI) powered advisory service for oilseed farmers. Developed by the ICAR-Indian Institute of…
The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), under the Department of Consumer Affairs, has released the Indian Standard IS 20201:2026 to strengthen the management of Community Seed Banks (CSBs). Developed by the Biodiversity…
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoA&FW) released the Third Advance Estimates, projecting India’s total foodgrain production to rise by 5% to a record 376.56 million tonnes in the 2025-26 crop year. Union…
CGPDTM Signs MoU With CSIR-NIScPR To Join National Knowledge Resource Consortium
Key Updates:
- The Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR) to join the National Knowledge Resource Consortium (NKRC).
- The NKRC, currently in its Silver Jubilee year, supports 82 member institutions including organisations under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES).
- The consortium negotiates national-level licences for international journals, patent databases, standards, bibliographic resources and specialised research tools, reducing costs for member institutions.
- The partnership extends beyond access to scholarly publications to include collaboration in patent information services, intellectual property management, science communication, digital knowledge management, science policy research and capacity building.
- Enhanced access to global scientific literature through NKRC will improve patent examination, prior-art searches and evidence-based decision-making within CGPDTM.
- The NKRC also supports the implementation of the PM-One Nation One Subscription initiative by facilitating access to major electronic research resources.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Research and Information System for the…
Paras Defence and Space Technologies Ltd (Paras Defence), a Maharashtra-based defence manufacturer, has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Complus Systems and JV Micronics. The partnership focuses on the…
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Telecommunications Standards Development Society of India (TSDSI) to boost India's participation in global telecom standards…
The Tripura state government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Google India in July 2026 to develop an Artificial Intelligence ecosystem. The MoU is part of the Destination Tripura Business Conclave 2026…
Sports
Pakistan to host 2027 South Asian Federation Games
Key Updates:
- Pakistan plans to host the 2027 South Asian Federation (SAF) Games in early 2027.
- The South Asian Federation Games were established on 26 November 1981 in Delhi.
- The first South Asian Federation Games were held in Nepal on 17 September 1984 at Dasarath Stadium in Kathmandu.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Telangana will host the eighth edition of the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG) 2026 in November, as announced by the Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Mansukh Mandaviya, in a press release by the Sports…
The Pakistan Football Federation (PFF) officially withdrew from the 2026 South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Women's Championship. The tournament is scheduled to take place from May 25 to June 6 at the Pandit…
Chandigarh will host the third edition of the Asian Relays in 2027. Bhubaneswar will host the 2028 Asian Indoor Championships at the Kalinga Stadium complex, likely in February.
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Executive Board (EB) has proposed a new Strategic Dialogue stage to shortlist interested parties for hosting the Olympic Games. India is currently in the Continuous Dialogue…
Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya Unveils ‘Peacko’ As Official Mascot For BWF World Championships 2026
Key Updates:
- Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya and BAI President Himanta Biswa Sarma unveiled the official mascot 'Peacko' for the BWF World Championships 2026 in New Delhi.
- The mascot 'Peacko' is inspired by the Indian Peafowl, the national bird of India.
- The championship anthem featuring all 16 Indian shuttlers was also launched during the ceremony.
- The BWF World Championships 2026 will be held in New Delhi from August 17 to 23, 2026.
- The home contingent is led by five-time World Championships medallist PV Sindhu.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta unveiled 'Mayur' as the official mascot of the 22nd Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship 2026. The mascot is inspired by India's national bird, the peacock, and its feathers represent…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the first World Yogasana Championship 2026 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The championship features over 500 athletes from 78 nations, including Uganda, Zambia, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Kenya…
PV Sindhu became the first Indian to win the Japan Open title. She defeated three-time world champion Akane Yamaguchi in the final.
PV Sindhu has assumed a full voting position on the Council of the Badminton World Federation (BWF). Sindhu was elected as the Chair of the BWF Athletes' Commission.
National Conference Holds Statehood Protest in Delhi on July 20, 2026
Key Updates:
- The National Conference (NC) held a protest in Delhi on July 20, 2026, demanding restoration of statehood to Jammu and Kashmir.
- The protest was led by NC president Farooq Abdullah and included Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah.
- The protesters raised slogans criticizing Prime Minister Modi for unfulfilled promises regarding statehood.
- Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh in August 2019 after the abrogation of Article 370.
- In December 2023, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the Centre's decision but observed that statehood should be restored at the earliest.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The All India Water Resource Department Secretaries' Conference was held in New Delhi on July 13, 2026. The conference was chaired by Union Minister of Jal Shakti CR Patil.
India has crossed 2 million annual electric vehicle (EV) sales, with electric two-wheelers accounting for over 1.28 million units. The passenger vehicle EV segment recorded 89% growth over the past year, while electric…
Goa was granted full statehood on May 30, 1987 and became the 25th state of the Indian Union. Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan participated in the Statehood Day celebrations at the Kala Academy in Panaji.
Sikkim officially became the 22nd state of India in 1975. The 51st Statehood Day on 16 May 2026 marks the culmination of the year-long 50th Statehood or Golden Jubilee celebrations.
46th Raising Day of 21st Bihar Battalion Observed on July 20
Key Updates:
- The 46th Raising Day of the 21st Bihar Battalion was celebrated at the Bihar Regiment Centre (BRC) in Danapur cantonment.
- The 21st Bihar Battalion was raised on July 20, 1981, by Lt Col Mohammad Mansoor Malik.
- The battalion was deployed at Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, from 1982 to 1985.
- The unit participated in Operation Bajrang (1990-91), Operation Rakshak (1999-2003) and Operation Alert (2014).
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Project BRAHMANK is a project of the Border Roads Organisation (BRO). The project celebrated its 16th Raising Day.
The Indian Army raised the 16th ‘Bhairav’ Battalion at the Maratha Light Infantry Regimental Centre in Belagavi. The 16th ‘Bhairav’ Battalion is also referred to as the Bhairav Light Commando Battalion.
Border Roads Organisation (BRO) Project VARTAK celebrated its 66th Raising Day at Tezpur in Assam. Project VARTAK was originally raised as Project Tusker on 7 May 1960 and holds the distinction of being the first project…
The Bihar government launched the 'Mukhyamantri Bihar Heli-Tourism and Air Tourism Service Scheme-2026' on July 13, 2026. Under the scheme, helicopter services will be operated every Saturday and Sunday starting from…
Supreme Court Seeks Uniform Post-Retirement Benefits for Judges
Key Updates:
- The Supreme Court of India directed the Centre to set up a panel for uniform post-retirement benefits for former high court judges.
- The panel is to be constituted within two weeks and must submit its report within three months.
- The bench comprised Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, Justice Joymalya Bagchi, and Justice V Mohana.
- The petition was filed by Justice VS Dave, President of the Association of Retired Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
- The issue highlighted disparity in benefits such as domestic help, driver, telephone, medical reimbursement, and stay in government accommodations across states.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Union Cabinet approved a proposal to increase the sanctioned strength of judges in the Supreme Court of India from 33 to 37, excluding the Chief Justice of India (CJI). The decision facilitates the introduction of…
The Supreme Court (SC) Collegium recommended the elevation of Justice Sheel Nagu, Justice Shree Chandrashekhar, Justice Sanjeev Sachdeva, Justice Arun Palli, and Senior Advocate V Mohana as judges of the SC. The…
The Supreme Court proposed the creation of a Young Lawyers' Professional Assistance Fund to address financial hardships faced by junior advocates and stop brain drain. The bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and…
President Draupadi Murmu approved the Union Cabinet's decision to increase the strength of the Supreme Court of India (SC) from 34 to 38 judges, including the Chief Justice of India (CJI). The increase was effected by…
TNSDA Uncovers Over 1,000 Artefacts at Vellalore
Key Updates:
- The Tamil Nadu State Department of Archaeology (TNSDA) uncovered over 1,000 artefacts during the first phase of excavation at Vellalore in Coimbatore.
- The artefacts date from the Sangam age to the British period, spanning three phases: 1st century BC to 3rd/4th century AD, medieval period (8th to 15th century AD), and the British period.
- The excavation revealed evidence of an ancient settlement spread across nearly 100 acres on the southern bank of the Noyyal river.
- Comparative studies suggest some artefacts could be around 2,100 years old, pending scientific dating.
- The site, historically known as Velilur, is believed to have been associated with the Velir chieftains under the Chera empire.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Archaeologists discovered a prehistoric cave near the town of Fureidis, south of Haifa, dated between 400,000 and 250,000 years ago. The site is associated with the Acheulo-Yabrudian cultural complex and belongs to a…
A 2,000-year-old gold ring featuring an inscription in the ancient Indian Brahmi script was discovered at the Don Yai Thong archaeological site in Phetchaburi province, Thailand. The inscription on the ring reads…
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) launched TribeX, a digital learning platform designed to preserve and promote India's tribal heritage through online education. Union Tribal Affairs Minister Jual Oram unveiled the…
The Geological Survey of India (GSI) discovered a rare thorium mineral deposit in Gundlupet taluk, Chamarajanagar district. Thorium is a naturally occurring radioactive metal considered a potential alternative nuclear…
Madhya Pradesh Archaeology Department Collects Rare 1857 Mutiny Records
Key Updates:
- The Madhya Pradesh archaeology department has collected a rare record of the 1857 mutiny against the British signed by rebel Tatya Tope.
- The collection is part of India’s Gyan Bharatam Mission, under which citizens were asked to submit rare manuscripts for preservation and digitisation.
- Madhya Pradesh received 3.4 million submissions, the highest for any state, with 1.2 million verified.
- The department also received an original painting of the Queen of Jhansi, commissioned by her and dating back to 1853.
- Other finds include an 18th-century compendium listing 62 rulers of undivided India, a 16th-century manuscript of Rasikpriya, and one of the oldest maps of Earth in circular format.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Madhya Pradesh High Court (MPHC) declared the Bhojshala complex in Dhar district as a temple and a centre of Sanskrit learning associated with King Bhoj of the Paramara dynasty. The court quashed the Archaeological…
The National Family Health Survey-6 (NFHS-6) 2023-24 reports that 31.4 per cent of children in Madhya Pradesh are stunted, 39.7 per cent are underweight, and 23.8 per cent suffer from wasting. Only 12 per cent of…
Between April 2025 and March 2026, 125 Geographical Indication (GI) registrations were recorded in India, bringing the total number of registered GIs in the country to 822. Madhya Pradesh recorded the highest number of…
The Department of Heritage signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Noor International Microfilm Centre (NIMC) on 15 June 2026. The NIMC operates under the Iran Cultural House, which is under the Embassy of…
World Chess Day 2026 – July 20
Key Updates:
- International Chess Day (World Chess Day) is observed annually on July 20.
- The day marks the founding of the International Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1924.
- For the 2026 celebration, FIDE invited participants to play chess in unusual or meaningful locations worldwide.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The International Chess Federation (FIDE) joined the International World Games Association (IWGA) at the Annual General Meeting (AGM). The AGM was held at the Olympic Museum in Lausanne.
World Fair Play Day is celebrated on 19 May every year to highlight fair play in the world of sport. The day was officially designated through a resolution passed by the United Nations (UN) in July 2024.
Savitha Shri Baskar won the 2026 Women’s Asian Individual Chess Championship in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The Chennai-based International Master finished the tournament with 7.5 points from nine rounds.
Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi secured the No. 8 spot in the International Chess Federation (FIDE) ratings released for June 2026. Erigaisi is the only Indian player featured in the top 10 rankings for June 2026 after…
Khalil al-Hayya Elected Hamas Political Bureau Chief
Key Updates:
- Khalil al-Hayya was elected as the head of the political bureau of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) on July 20, 2026.
- He succeeded Yahya Sinwar, who was killed by Israeli forces in October 2024.
- In May 2026, al-Hayya was elected as Hamas's leader in the Gaza Strip.
- Before October 7, 2023, al-Hayya served as deputy to Yahya Sinwar.
- He has maintained close ties with Iran and met with the late Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
- Al-Hayya left Gaza before the October 7, 2023 attack and has since been based in Qatar, heading Hamas's negotiating team in ceasefire talks.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Q Manivannan, an Indian-origin transgender candidate, was elected as a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP). Manivannan won a seat representing the Scottish Greens in the Edinburgh and Lothians East region.
Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, the former Chief Minister of united Andhra Pradesh, passed away at the age of 90 at Continental Hospitals in Hyderabad. He served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for a brief period in 1984.
Gp Capt. K.K. Venugopal has become the first Indian test pilot to be elected as a Fellow of the Society of Experimental Test Pilots (SETP). Gp Capt. Venugopal is the Executive Director and Chief Test Pilot (Fixed Wing)…
Sahdev Yadav was elected unanimously as the president of the South Asian Weightlifting Federation (SAWF) during a meeting held in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, on May 12. Yadav currently serves as the president of the Indian…
James Gray to Receive Locarno Career Pardo Award
Key Updates:
- James Gray will be honored with the Pardo alla Carriera (Career Achievement Award) at the 79th Locarno Film Festival.
- The award will be presented on August 9, 2026, during the festival, which runs from August 5 to 15.
- Gray's latest feature film 'Paper Tiger' will be screened at Locarno's Piazza Grande outdoor venue during the festival.
- The Locarno Film Festival praised Gray for forging a career rooted in his upbringing in New York's Russian-Jewish community.
- Previous recipients of the Locarno Pardo alla Carriera Award include Francesco Rosi, Bruno Ganz, and Shah Rukh Khan.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Tamil poet and lyricist R. Vairamuthu was conferred the 60th Jnanpith Award for the year 2025. He is the third Tamil literary figure to receive the award, after Akilan and Jayakanthan, ending a 24-year gap.
Lionel Messi has been awarded the 2026 Princess of Asturias Award for Sports, becoming the first individual footballer to receive this honour. The Princess of Asturias Award recognises outstanding achievements in fields…
The 72nd National Film Awards were announced on July 18, 2026 in New Delhi. The Best Feature Film award was given to 'Article 370'.
President Droupadi Murmu will confer the Padma Shri on Kantha stitch artist Tripti Mukherjee at a ceremony scheduled for 25 May. Mukherjee has over 37 years of experience in Kantha stitch embroidery and is recognised for…
Wang Jibing Wins Lu Xun Literary Prize
Key Updates:
- Wang Jibing, a 57-year-old food delivery rider from Jiangsu province, won the Lu Xun Literary Prize for his poetry collection "Low Flight".
- The Lu Xun Literary Prize is named after Lu Xun, widely regarded as the father of modern Chinese literature.
- Wang Jibing left school as a teenager due to financial hardship and worked various jobs including construction and scavenging before becoming a delivery rider.
- His poem "Man in a Hurry" went viral in 2022, and he published his first poetry collection "Man in a Hurry: Poems of a Food Delivery Rider" in 2023.
- The monetary award for the Lu Xun Literary Prize stood at 100,000 Chinese yuan as of 2014.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
Yáng Shuāng-zǐ and translator Lin King won the International Booker Prize 2026 for the novel Taiwan Travelogue, which was originally published in Mandarin Chinese in 2020. The £50,000 prize money is divided equally…
The Andhra Pradesh Community Managed Natural Farming (APCNF) programme won the 2026 Food Planet Prize, presented by the Curt Bergfors Foundation in Båstad, Sweden. The APCNF received a prize amount of $1.5 million…
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) project Samriddh Gram: Integrated Phygital Service Delivery Model Enabled by BharatNet was declared the global winner at the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)…
The Union Government approved a 'Street Food Hub' at Lakhanpur in the Kathua district under the PM SVANidhi initiative. The Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs will provide financial assistance of ₹4 Crore per approved…
Uday Ruddarraju Appointed as CTO of Compute at OpenAI
Key Updates:
- Uday Ruddarraju, an Indian-origin tech leader, was appointed as the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) of Compute at OpenAI in July 2026.
- He joined OpenAI in 2025 from Elon Musk's xAI, where he served as Head of Infrastructure Engineering.
- Ruddarraju holds a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science from Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, and a Master's degree from the University of Minnesota.
- Earlier, he held engineering leadership roles at Amazon Web Services (AWS), eBay, and Robinhood.
- At OpenAI, Ruddarraju's team contributed to training frontier models like GPT-5.6 and is focused on expanding AI infrastructure.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
OpenAI has received approval from the US Department of Commerce for a broader rollout of its advanced GPT-5.6 model. The review was conducted by the Center for AI Standards and Innovation under the US Department of…
Prabhjeet Singh has been appointed as the Managing Director for India at OpenAI. He will join OpenAI in September and report to Kiran Mani, the Managing Director for Asia Pacific.
Florida State Attorney General James Uthmeier filed a lawsuit against OpenAI and its Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Sam Altman. The lawsuit alleges that OpenAI prioritised profit and speed over user safety and failed to…
L&T Semiconductor Technologies Ltd (LTSCT), Larsen & Toubro-Vyoma, and BharatGen Technology Foundation (BharatGen) signed a five-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to build an end-to-end Sovereign AI compute…
Rahul Himalian Appointed Additional Chairman and Managing Director of IRCTC
Key Updates:
- Rahul Himalian, Director (Tourism & Marketing) at the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC), has been given additional charge of Chairman and Managing Director (CMD).
- The appointment takes effect from July 20, 2026, following the resignation of the incumbent CMD, Sanjay Kumar Jain.
- The additional charge arrangement is for three months from July 20, 2026, or until a regular CMD is appointed, whichever is earlier.
- Rahul Himalian will continue to perform his existing responsibilities as Director (Tourism & Marketing) alongside the additional charge.
Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.
Related Current Affairs Coverage
The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) entrusted the additional charge of Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) to Bijay Kumar Mohanty on July 1, 2026. Mohanty succeeded Pradip Kumar Das, who ceased to be the CMD…
Sanjay Kumar Jain resigned as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC). The Ministry of Railways approved the resignation with effect from July 20, 2026.
Rear Admiral C. Raghuram (Retd.) assumed charge as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL) on July 2, 2026. Rear Admiral Raghuram was awarded the Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM) in 2017 for…
Hitesh Rameshchandra Joshi was appointed as the Chairman-cum-Managing Director (CMD) of the General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re). The appointment was approved by the Department of Financial Services (DFS)…
