Wednesday, Sep 02

Daily Current Affairs: 2 September 2026

Daily current affairs for 2 September 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 2 September 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Airbus awards Mahindra Aerostructures contract to make A320neo, A321XLR fuselage skins
  2. NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Weather Derivatives Contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon
  3. PhonePe Launches UPI 123Pay to Serve Over 200 Million Feature Phone Users
  4. RBI Reports India's Current Account Deficit Widens to $4.2 Billion in Q1 2026-27
  5. State Bank of India (SBI) Research raises India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%
  6. Sone River Water Sharing Agreement Signed Between Bihar and Jharkhand

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance5 headlines
  1. Airbus awards Mahindra Aerostructures contract to make A320neo, A321XLR fuselage skins
  2. NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Weather Derivatives Contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon
  3. PhonePe Launches UPI 123Pay to Serve Over 200 Million Feature Phone Users
  4. RBI Reports India's Current Account Deficit Widens to $4.2 Billion in Q1 2026-27
  5. State Bank of India (SBI) Research raises India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy6 headlines
  1. Sone River Water Sharing Agreement Signed Between Bihar and Jharkhand
  2. DGFT Automates Free Sale and Commerce Certificates Issuance to Cut Processing Time
  3. India's First National Mortuary Standards: Ban on Basement Morgues
  4. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana 2026: Government-Backed Savings with Tax Benefits for Girl Child
  5. Mission Rangeen Machhli 2031 Released for Ornamental Fisheries Development
  6. DoSJE and Ramakrishna Mission Sign MoU for Intergenerational Bonding Initiative in 200 Schools
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits5 headlines
  1. India and Denmark Hold 4th Joint Working Group Meeting on MSME and Innovation in Copenhagen
  2. Union MoS Pabitra Margherita visits Vietnam and Laos from August 26-29, 2026
  3. China flight-tests GJ-21 stealth UAV as Type 076 Sichuan drone carrier enters final sea trials
  4. SCO names Lahore as Tourism and Cultural Capital for 2026-27
  5. Indian Navy Commissions INS Nipun, Second Nistar-Class Diving Support Vessel, at Mumbai Naval Dockyard
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment6 headlines
  1. UNCCD COP17: Key Takeaways on Grasslands and Drought Resilience
  2. C-DOT Unveils 14 Indigenous Quantum Products to Strengthen Quantum-Safe Communication in India
  3. Tata Elxsi, Sarla Aviation Sign MoU for Shunya eVTOL
  4. Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Launches FQCI Quantum Computing Hub under National Quantum Mission
  5. National Biodiversity Authority disburses Rs 5.68 crore to states under ABS mechanism
  6. Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP) partner to develop AI tools for immersive SEL-based learning
Open Science & Environment topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs2 headlines
  1. International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances 2026 observed on August 30
  2. Ayurveda Day to be celebrated on September 23
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries5 headlines
  1. Wendell Berry, Acclaimed American Writer, Farmer and Environmentalist, Died at 92
  2. Shakti Sharma Becomes First Woman Non-Medical Air Vice Marshal
  3. Suman Ray Appointed as Executive Director of Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  4. Sashidhar Jagdishan to Retire as HDFC Bank CEO on October 26
  5. Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra Appointed First CEO of Ram Temple Trust
Open People & Positions topic page
Sports2 headlines
  1. Roger Federer inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame
  2. FIH Hockey World Cup 2026: Germany Clinch Men’s Title, Argentina Win Women’s Crown
Open Sports topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. Airbus awards Mahindra Aerostructures contract to make A320neo, A321XLR fuselage skins
  2. RBI Reports India's Current Account Deficit Widens to $4.2 Billion in Q1 2026-27
  3. NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Weather Derivatives Contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon
  4. PhonePe Launches UPI 123Pay to Serve Over 200 Million Feature Phone Users
  5. State Bank of India (SBI) Research raises India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%
  6. Mission Rangeen Machhli 2031 Released for Ornamental Fisheries Development
  7. Sone River Water Sharing Agreement Signed Between Bihar and Jharkhand
  8. DGFT Automates Free Sale and Commerce Certificates Issuance to Cut Processing Time
  9. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana 2026: Government-Backed Savings with Tax Benefits for Girl Child
  10. India's First National Mortuary Standards: Ban on Basement Morgues
  11. DoSJE and Ramakrishna Mission Sign MoU for Intergenerational Bonding Initiative in 200 Schools
  12. Indian Navy Commissions INS Nipun, Second Nistar-Class Diving Support Vessel, at Mumbai Naval Dockyard
  13. India and Denmark Hold 4th Joint Working Group Meeting on MSME and Innovation in Copenhagen
  14. Union MoS Pabitra Margherita visits Vietnam and Laos from August 26-29, 2026
  15. China flight-tests GJ-21 stealth UAV as Type 076 Sichuan drone carrier enters final sea trials
  16. SCO names Lahore as Tourism and Cultural Capital for 2026-27
  17. UNCCD COP17: Key Takeaways on Grasslands and Drought Resilience
  18. National Biodiversity Authority disburses Rs 5.68 crore to states under ABS mechanism
  19. C-DOT Unveils 14 Indigenous Quantum Products to Strengthen Quantum-Safe Communication in India
  20. Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Launches FQCI Quantum Computing Hub under National Quantum Mission
  21. Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP) partner to develop AI tools for immersive SEL-based learning
  22. Tata Elxsi, Sarla Aviation Sign MoU for Shunya eVTOL
  23. Roger Federer inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame
  24. FIH Hockey World Cup 2026: Germany Clinch Men’s Title, Argentina Win Women’s Crown
  25. International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances 2026 observed on August 30
  26. Ayurveda Day to be celebrated on September 23
  27. Wendell Berry, Acclaimed American Writer, Farmer and Environmentalist, Died at 92
  28. Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra Appointed First CEO of Ram Temple Trust
  29. Suman Ray Appointed as Executive Director of Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  30. Sashidhar Jagdishan to Retire as HDFC Bank CEO on October 26
  31. Shakti Sharma Becomes First Woman Non-Medical Air Vice Marshal

Jump to current affairs

Headlines 02 September 2026
  1. Airbus awards Mahindra Aerostructures contract to make A320neo, A321XLR fuselage skins
  2. RBI Reports India's Current Account Deficit Widens to $4.2 Billion in Q1 2026-27
  3. NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Weather Derivatives Contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon
  4. PhonePe Launches UPI 123Pay to Serve Over 200 Million Feature Phone Users
  5. State Bank of India (SBI) Research raises India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%
  6. Mission Rangeen Machhli 2031 Released for Ornamental Fisheries Development
  7. Sone River Water Sharing Agreement Signed Between Bihar and Jharkhand
  8. DGFT Automates Free Sale and Commerce Certificates Issuance to Cut Processing Time
  9. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana 2026: Government-Backed Savings with Tax Benefits for Girl Child
  10. India's First National Mortuary Standards: Ban on Basement Morgues
  11. DoSJE and Ramakrishna Mission Sign MoU for Intergenerational Bonding Initiative in 200 Schools
  12. Indian Navy Commissions INS Nipun, Second Nistar-Class Diving Support Vessel, at Mumbai Naval Dockyard
  13. India and Denmark Hold 4th Joint Working Group Meeting on MSME and Innovation in Copenhagen
  14. Union MoS Pabitra Margherita visits Vietnam and Laos from August 26-29, 2026
  15. China flight-tests GJ-21 stealth UAV as Type 076 Sichuan drone carrier enters final sea trials
  16. SCO names Lahore as Tourism and Cultural Capital for 2026-27
  17. UNCCD COP17: Key Takeaways on Grasslands and Drought Resilience
  18. National Biodiversity Authority disburses Rs 5.68 crore to states under ABS mechanism
  19. C-DOT Unveils 14 Indigenous Quantum Products to Strengthen Quantum-Safe Communication in India
  20. Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Launches FQCI Quantum Computing Hub under National Quantum Mission
  21. Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP) partner to develop AI tools for immersive SEL-based learning
  22. Tata Elxsi, Sarla Aviation Sign MoU for Shunya eVTOL
  23. Roger Federer inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame
  24. FIH Hockey World Cup 2026: Germany Clinch Men’s Title, Argentina Win Women’s Crown
  25. International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances 2026 observed on August 30
  26. Ayurveda Day to be celebrated on September 23
  27. Wendell Berry, Acclaimed American Writer, Farmer and Environmentalist, Died at 92
  28. Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra Appointed First CEO of Ram Temple Trust
  29. Suman Ray Appointed as Executive Director of Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  30. Sashidhar Jagdishan to Retire as HDFC Bank CEO on October 26
  31. Shakti Sharma Becomes First Woman Non-Medical Air Vice Marshal
Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

View all Economy & Banking

Airbus awards Mahindra Aerostructures contract to make A320neo, A321XLR fuselage skins

Key Updates:

  • Airbus has awarded Mahindra Aerostructures a multi-year contract to manufacture and supply fuselage skins for A320neo and A321XLR aircraft.
  • The fuselage skins will be used for the rear fuselage and tail sections of the aircraft.
  • The components will be produced at Mahindra Aerostructures' Bengaluru facility and supplied to Airbus' manufacturing facility in Augsburg, Germany.
  • Deliveries are targeted to begin in 2028.
  • Initial engineering activities, including tooling design, process-flow updates, qualification and inspection, are already underway.
  • Mahindra Aerostructures has previously secured contracts to manufacture and assemble main fuselages for Airbus H125 and H130 helicopters.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) and Safran Aircraft Engines signed a long-term agreement for the production and supply of superalloy turbine ring forgings for the CFM LEAP engine programme. HAL will manufacture the ring…


NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Weather Derivatives Contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon

Key Updates:

  • NCDEX launched RAINCHNNAI, a rainfall-based weather derivatives futures contract for Chennai's Northeast Monsoon, on August ularly 31.
  • The contract is based on the Cumulative Deviation Rainfall (CDR) model, which tracks deviation of actual rainfall from the Long Period Average (LPA) at Chennai's Meenambakkam and Nungambakkam stations.
  • The contract months are September, October, November and December, covering the Northeast Monsoon rainfall regime.
  • The contract has a tick size of 1 mm, a lot multiplier of Rs 50 per mm, a maximum order size of 50 lots, and a minimum initial margin of 10%.
  • The contract is cash-settled, with rainfall data sourced from India Meteorological Department (IMD) surface rainfall observations at the Meenambakkam and Nungambakkam stations.
  • The initial daily price limit is 6%, with an enhanced slab of 3% and an aggregate daily price limit of 9%.
  • RAINCHNNAI expands NCDEX's monsoon risk management framework introduced earlier with RAINMUMBAI, India's first exchange-traded weather derivatives contract, developed in collaboration with IIT Bombay.
  • The Northeast Monsoon accounts for nearly 70% of Chennai's annual rainfall.
  • RAINCHNNAI and RAINMUMBAI together cover both Southwest Monsoon (June-September) and Northeast Monsoon(September-December), completing India's rainfall risk management ecosystem.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

Kerala has deployed ANNAM.AI smart weather stations in collaboration with IIT Ropar. The AI-powered stations provide real-time climate data at a 3 km resolution, tracking solar radiation, soil moisture, wind patterns…


PhonePe Launches UPI 123Pay to Serve Over 200 Million Feature Phone Users

Key Updates:

  • PhonePe has launched UPI 123Pay, an SMS-based UPI payment service for feature phones without internet connectivity.
  • The service targets over 200 million feature phone users in India, making PhonePe the first major third-party UPI app to extend payments to this segment.
  • UPI 123Pay will be pre-installed on feature phones from Nokia, HMD, Lava International, and Itel, with additional handset partnerships expected.
  • The service supports peer-to-peer transfers, merchant payments via UPI IDs and QR codes, along with account balance checks and transaction history.
  • Future updates will add bill payments, mobile recharges, and Aadhaar-based UPI onboarding.
  • PhonePe has introduced an AI-powered voice helpline supporting English and 12 Indian languages to assist users with activation and UPI-related queries.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) is developing an offline 'tap and pay' feature for the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) using Near Field Communication (NFC) technology. Users must first load money into…


RBI Reports India's Current Account Deficit Widens to $4.2 Billion in Q1 2026-27

Key Updates:

  • India's current account deficit (CAD) widened to $4.2 billion (0.5% of GDP) in Q1 2026-27 from $3.4 billion (0.4% of GDP) in Q1 2025-26.
  • The merchandise trade deficit increased to $86.1 billion from $68.9 billion year-on-year.
  • Net services receipts rose to $51.6 billion from $47.9 billion in the same quarter last year.
  • Personal transfer receipts (remittances) increased to $42.9 billion from $33.2 billion.
  • Net FDI inflows rose to $6.1 billion from $5.2 billion, while portfolio flows turned to a net outflow of $9.6 billion from an inflow of $1.6 billion.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


State Bank of India (SBI) Research raises India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%

Key Updates:

  • State Bank of India (SBI) Research revised India's FY27 real GDP growth forecast to 7.3% from 6.6%.
  • India's real GDP grew 7.8% in Q1 FY27, compared with 6.9% in Q1 FY26.
  • Gross Value Added (GVA) grew 8.2% in Q1 FY27, against 7.0% a year ago.
  • Services sector grew 10% in Q1 FY27, led by financial, real estate and professional services at 12.1%.
  • Manufacturing growth accelerated to 9.2% in Q1 FY27 from 8.3% in Q1 FY26.
  • Private consumption grew 7.1% and capital formation grew 11.9% in Q1 FY27.
  • Exports surged 12% in Q1 FY27.
  • Scheduled commercial banks' credit grew 18.3% for the fortnight ended August 15, 2026, compared with 10.2% a year earlier.
  • SBI Research expects aggregate deposit growth of 14.5-15% and credit growth of 15-16% in FY27.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

State Bank of India (SBI) research projects India's GDP growth at 8% for the April-June quarter of FY27. The SBI projection is sharply higher than the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) forecast of 7% for the same quarter.


Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

View all Schemes & Policy

Sone River Water Sharing Agreement Signed Between Bihar and Jharkhand

Key Updates:

  • Bihar and Jharkhand signed an MoU on August 31, 2026, in Delhi for sharing Sone River water.
  • The MoU allocates 5.75 million acre-feet (MAF) of Sone River water to Bihar and 2 MAF to Jharkhand.
  • The agreement resolves the dispute over sharing 7.75 MAF of Sone water allocated to undivided Bihar under the 1973 Bansagar Agreement.
  • The MoU was signed in the presence of Union Minister of Home Affairs and Cooperation Amit Shah and Union Jal Shakti Minister C.R. Patil.
  • The agreement will provide irrigation water to farmers and drinking water to populations in districts such as Bhojpur, Buxar, Rohtas, Kaimur, Aurangabad, Arwal, Gaya and Patna in Bihar, and Palamu, Garhwa and other areas in Jharkhand.
  • It is the fourth inter-State water agreement signed this year.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage


DGFT Automates Free Sale and Commerce Certificates Issuance to Cut Processing Time

Key Updates:

  • On September 1, 2026, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry announced that the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has enabled automated issuance of Free Sale and Commerce Certificates (FSC) on its portal.
  • Eligible FSC applications will be processed automatically as per the prevailing regulatory framework without manual scrutiny by DGFT Regional Authorities.
  • FSCs are issued to exporters under the Foreign Trade Policy for products not covered under the Drugs & Cosmetics Act, 1940.
  • The automated system is expected to significantly reduce processing time and minimise compliance burden for a substantial category of FSC applications.
  • Applications requiring verification or not meeting automated processing parameters will continue to be referred to the concerned Regional Authority for manual scrutiny.
  • The system includes risk-based oversight, under which certain automatically approved applications may be flagged to the Regional Authority for review.
  • The initiative is part of the government's efforts to promote ease of doing business and streamline trade-related regulatory processes through technology.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) removed the requirement for exporters to submit physical duty payment challans for Export Obligation Discharge Certificates (EODC) under the Advance Authorisation and EPCG…


India's First National Mortuary Standards: Ban on Basement Morgues

Key Updates:

  • India introduced its first national minimum standards for mortuary and post-mortem infrastructure, finalized by the National Council for Clinical Establishments under the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).
  • The standards ban morgues from basements and areas near hospital waste disposal, and require cold storage at 4-8°C with a minimum capacity of four bodies.
  • Medico-legal case (MLC) bodies must be kept separate from non-MLC bodies, and each body must have a unique serial number for traceability.
  • Staffing norms are linked to annual autopsy workload: up to 100 autopsies require two registered medical practitioners (preferably MD in forensic medicine), two post-mortem technicians, and two assistants, with additional staff for every extra 100 autopsies.
  • Mortuary complexes must be on the ground floor, away from the main hospital building, with specific infrastructure requirements including an autopsy block of about 4,000 sq ft, corridors at least 8 feet wide, and compliance with Biomedical Waste Management Rules 2018.
  • Implementation is the responsibility of state and union territory authorities, and the standards apply to public and private hospitals in states/UTs that have adopted the Clinical Establishments Act.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana 2026: Government-Backed Savings with Tax Benefits for Girl Child

Key Updates:

  • Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) is a government-backed small savings scheme for girl children.
  • The account can be opened for a girl child below 10 years of age by parents or legal guardians.
  • Minimum deposit per financial year is ₹250, and maximum deposit is ₹1,50,000.
  • The deposit period is 15 years, and the maturity period is 21 years from account opening.
  • The scheme offers tax benefits under applicable income tax rules.
  • Recent references indicate an interest rate of around 8.2% per annum, subject to periodic review.
  • One account is allowed per girl child, typically for up to two girl children per family.
  • Partial withdrawals are available under eligible conditions for higher education purposes.
  • The account can be opened through authorized banks and post offices across India.
  • Required documents include the birth certificate of the girl child and parent or guardian identity proof.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Mission Rangeen Machhli 2031 Released for Ornamental Fisheries Development

Key Updates:

  • The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying organized an outreach programme at Agatti, Lakshadweep.
  • Vice President CP Radhakrishnan released the 'Mission Rangeen Machhli 2031' Strategic Action Plan for Ornamental Fisheries Development on August 31, 2026.
  • The plan provides a uniform framework for scientific management, biosecurity, quality assurance and regulatory compliance across the ornamental fisheries value chain.
  • It includes standard operating procedures for broodstock management, breeding, hatchery operations, quarantine, health management, traceability, handling, transport and trade.
  • The plan aims to strengthen stakeholder capacities, improve product quality and biosecurity standards, facilitate certification and market access, and support sustainable and globally competitive growth of India's ornamental fisheries sector.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


DoSJE and Ramakrishna Mission Sign MoU for Intergenerational Bonding Initiative in 200 Schools

Key Updates:

  • The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment (DoSJE) will sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission (RKM) for the 'Creating Intergenerational Bonding' initiative.
  • The MoU will be signed at Ramakrishna Mission, Paharganj, New Delhi, in the presence of Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar and other officials.
  • The initiative aims to strengthen emotional and cultural bonds among children, parents, and grandparents through play-based and evidence-informed activities in schools.
  • A scalable model will be introduced across 200 pilot schools nationwide, including Co-Learning Games, a bilingual Resource Centre website, and teacher certification.
  • The programme complements existing senior citizen welfare initiatives such as Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) and the Elderline helpline.
  • RKM will serve as the implementing partner, supported by a Knowledge Development Partner for research, design, and assessment.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Topic

International, Defence and Summits

View all International & Defence

India and Denmark Hold 4th Joint Working Group Meeting on MSME and Innovation in Copenhagen

Key Updates:

  • The 4th meeting of the India–Denmark Joint Working Group (JWG) on MSME development, innovation and intellectual property was held in Copenhagen, Denmark, from 24 to 28 August 2026.
  • The JWG operates between India's Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and the Danish Patent and Trademark Office (DKPTO).
  • The Indian delegation was led by Dr. Rajneesh, Additional Secretary & Development Commissioner, Ministry of MSME.
  • Discussions covered technology adoption, innovation, intellectual property, technology commercialisation, entrepreneurship and cluster-based MSME development.
  • The delegation visited Aarhus University Innovation Kitchen and Agro Food Park to study Denmark's innovation support and business cluster ecosystems.
  • The delegation participated in the Nordic–India Startup Summit 2026 organised by TechBBQ.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage


Union MoS Pabitra Margherita visits Vietnam and Laos from August 26-29, 2026

Key Updates:

  • Union Minister of State for External Affairs and Textiles Pabitra Margherita visited Vietnam and Laos from August 26 to 29, 2026.
  • The visit aimed to strengthen bilateral partnerships under India's Act East Policy and reaffirm India's commitment to ASEAN centrality and the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP).
  • In Vietnam, Margherita met Prime Minister Le Minh Hung and Senior Lieutenant General Le Tan Toi to review bilateral ties and follow up on outcomes of General Secretary and President To Lam's state visit to India in May 2026.
  • He delivered a keynote address at the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences and visited Garco 10 Corporation, a leading Vietnamese apparel manufacturer.
  • In Laos, the visit coincided with the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Laos.
  • He held discussions with Deputy Prime Ministers Thongsavanh Phomvihane and Khamlieng Outhakaysone, and Deputy Foreign Minister Anouparb Vongnorkeo.
  • He delivered the keynote address at the 'India-Lao PDR at 70' Joint Seminar and launched a project for preserving the Phlak-Phlam dance.
  • In Luang Prabang, he witnessed the exchange of an MoU for the conservation and restoration of murals at Wat Pa Khae Temple.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage


China flight-tests GJ-21 stealth UAV as Type 076 Sichuan drone carrier enters final sea trials

Key Updates:

  • China flight-tested its GJ-21 stealth attack drone in August 2026.
  • The GJ-21 is the naval variant of the GJ-11 stealth attack drone.
  • The Type 076 amphibious assault ship Sichuan, the world's first drone carrier, has entered final sea trials.
  • The Sichuan has a full-load displacement of more than 40,000 tonnes and is equipped with an electromagnetic catapult system.
  • The Sichuan is expected to launch crewed and uncrewed fixed-wing aircraft, including the GJ-21 drone, as well as helicopters.
  • Satellite imagery showed the Sichuan with two Type 052 destroyers and three Type 054 frigates off the Qingdao naval base on August 25.
  • The PLA Navy is expected to take delivery of the Sichuan by the end of 2026.

Connects with 4 related updates for revision context.

Related Current Affairs Coverage

China launched the Plateau Drone R&D Application Centre at Xizang University on July 3, 2026, as its first dedicated platform for high-altitude UAV research and deployment. The centre aims to deploy drones for border…


SCO names Lahore as Tourism and Cultural Capital for 2026-27

Key Updates:

  • Lahore has been designated as the Tourism and Cultural Capital of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) for 2026-27.
  • The decision was announced at the 26th meeting of the SCO Council of Heads of State in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
  • Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif attended the meeting, and Pakistan holds the SCO presidency this year.
  • Previous holders include Varanasi (India) for 2022-23, Almaty (Kazakhstan) for 2023-24, Qingdao (China) for 2024-25, and Cholpon-Ata (Kyrgyzstan) for 2025-26.
  • SCO is a regional grouping founded in 2001 with 10 member states, including India.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage

The 26th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit was held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, from August 31 to September 1, 2026. The summit marked the 25th anniversary of the SCO and was chaired by Kyrgyz President Sadyr…


Indian Navy Commissions INS Nipun, Second Nistar-Class Diving Support Vessel, at Mumbai Naval Dockyard

Key Updates:

  • The Indian Navy commissioned INS Nipun, its second indigenous Nistar-class Diving Support Vessel, at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai.
  • INS Nipun was commissioned in the presence of Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Krishna Swaminathan.
  • The vessel was designed and constructed by Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL), Visakhapatnam, and delivered to the Indian Navy on July 30, 2026.
  • Nearly 75 per cent of INS Nipun's components are indigenous, supporting India's Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.
  • INS Nipun is approximately 118 metres long and has a displacement of more than 8,500 tonnes.
  • The vessel can support saturation diving operations at depths of up to 300 metres and side diving stage operations at around 75 metres depth.
  • INS Nipun can act as a mother ship for Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicles (DSRVs) to evacuate crew from distressed submarines.
  • It is equipped with Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) for underwater surveillance, inspection, salvage and diver monitoring.
  • The vessel has an eight-bed hospital, intensive care facilities, an operating theatre and hyperbaric medical systems for diving-related emergencies.
  • With INS Nistar under the Eastern Naval Command, INS Nipun gives the Indian Navy a two-coast deep-sea rescue capability along the western maritime front.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

View all Science & Environment

UNCCD COP17: Key Takeaways on Grasslands and Drought Resilience

Key Updates:

  • The 17th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) was held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
  • The summit's key themes included restoring rangelands, investing in drought preparedness, and improving long-term finance for land recovery.
  • Rangelands and open natural ecosystems were highlighted as essential for biodiversity, livestock economies, water regulation, and carbon cycling.
  • India stressed the importance of community-led restoration of rangelands, involving local herders and pastoralist groups.
  • The conference called for replacing reactive drought relief with proactive resilience planning, including early warning systems and landscape management.
  • India presented a multi-layered drought governance model combining early warning, mitigation planning, relief measures, and community resilience strategies.
  • India released its first guide to grasslands and open natural ecosystems, mapping their diversity across the country and covering pastoralism, fire ecology, and carbon sequestration.
  • Countries argued that financing for land restoration should be viewed as an investment, with India calling for diversified and sustained international finance.
  • The United Nations designated 2026 as the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists.
  • India reported significant recovery of degraded land over the past decade through planted forests, natural regeneration, agroforestry, silviculture, and mangrove restoration.
  • The Bonn Challenge, a global restoration initiative, set goals of 150 million hectares initially, expanded to 350 million by 2030.

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Related Current Affairs Coverage


C-DOT Unveils 14 Indigenous Quantum Products to Strengthen Quantum-Safe Communication in India

Key Updates:

  • The Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) unveiled 14 indigenous quantum security products at its 43rd Foundation Day celebrations.
  • The products cover Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) solutions.
  • The encryptors offer throughput capacities ranging from 80 Mbps to 200 Gbps for enterprise and defence use.
  • The highest-capacity product, Q-AMOGH, provides 200 Gbps throughput at Layer 1 for securing high-capacity optical communication links.
  • Defence-grade encryptors Q-VIKRAM and Q-PARAKRAM provide 1 Gbps throughput for strategic communications.
  • All products incorporate algorithms approved by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

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Tata Elxsi, Sarla Aviation Sign MoU for Shunya eVTOL

Key Updates:

  • Tata Elxsi Limited and Sarla Aviation signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly develop the Shunya, a six-seater plus pilot electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft.
  • Tata Elxsi will provide engineering capabilities in avionics, flight control systems, software integration, testing, verification, validation and certification.
  • Sarla Aviation will lead the design, development and type certification of the Shunya platform.
  • The Shunya is designed for flight operations exceeding 300 kilometres, combining vertical take-off and landing with fixed-wing cruise efficiency for runway-independent operations.
  • The first flight of the Shunya is targeted within 18-24 months, with certification activities expected to follow.
  • The collaboration may extend to sensor fusion-based navigation software, structural design and airworthiness test support, and eventually to logistics, air ambulance and defence applications.

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The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) granted Design Organisation Approval (DOA) to Sarla Aviation on August 8, 2026. The DOA, issued under CAR 21 Subpart J, qualifies Sarla Aviation to proceed with type…

India and Mauritius signed a government-to-government Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on oil and gas cooperation. Indian Oil Corporation and the State Trading Corporation of Mauritius signed a five-year petroleum…


Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Launches FQCI Quantum Computing Hub under National Quantum Mission

Key Updates:

  • The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has launched the Foundation for QC Innovation (FQCI), a not-for-profit entity serving as the Quantum Computing Thematic Hub under the National Quantum Mission.
  • The FQCI is one of four thematic hubs established nationwide to bridge academic research and industrial application in quantum technologies.
  • The hub is investigating multiple technological pathways, including superconducting circuits, light particles, semiconductor devices, neutral atoms, and trapped ions.
  • The FQCI is prioritizing the development of specialized quantum algorithms and establishing shared high-end facilities for manufacturing, testing, and characterizing quantum devices.
  • Shankar Kumar Selvaraja, professor at the Centre for Nano Science and Engineering at IISc, serves as the project director of FQCI.
  • The initiative has introduced structured programs—QC Rise, QC Bridge, QC Leap, QC Accel, and QC Quest—to support student research, internships, and industry-academia partnerships, aiming to reduce India's dependence on overseas technology.

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National Biodiversity Authority disburses Rs 5.68 crore to states under ABS mechanism

Key Updates:

  • The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) disbursed Rs 5.68 crore to State Biodiversity Boards and Union Territory Biodiversity Councils under the Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) mechanism.
  • The funds were derived from the utilisation of biological resources including okra, cucumber, and watermelon, with major recipients being Gujarat (Rs 88.79 lakh), West Bengal (Rs 78.08 lakh), and Madhya Pradesh (Rs 64.90 lakh).
  • The largest ABS component, for okra, involved Rs 3.51 crore released to 32 State Biodiversity Boards and Union Territory Biodiversity Councils, with the amount received from Nunhems India Private Limited.
  • Other ABS components for watermelon and cucumber were accessed through markets and traders by Nunhems India Private Limited, East West Seeds India Private Limited, and Bayer Science and Innovation Private Limited.
  • The NBA also disbursed benefit-sharing funds to CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) at Pune from an ABS amount received from Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd at Mumbai.
  • With this disbursement, the total ABS amount disbursed by the NBA has crossed Rs 191 crore.

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Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP) partner to develop AI tools for immersive SEL-based learning

Key Updates:

  • The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP) have partnered to develop AI and immersive learning technologies that integrate Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) into existing curricula.
  • The collaboration will develop AI-powered tools that can analyze existing curricula and generate gamified and immersive learning experiences incorporating SEL concepts.
  • The tools are intended to help teachers integrate SEL into regular lessons without treating it as a separate subject.
  • The project will explore open-source AI tools that can operate at lower cost and in low-bandwidth environments to expand access to AI-enabled learning.
  • The proposed technology will cover SEL components such as self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship building, and responsible decision-making.
  • The initiative aligns with United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 4.7, which calls for learners to acquire knowledge and skills for sustainable development.

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Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances 2026 observed on August 30

Key Updates:

  • The International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances 2026 was observed on August 30.
  • The slogan for the 2026 International Day was 'Victims First. Action now'.
  • The International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance was adopted 20 years before 2026.
  • The Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances was established 46 years before 2026.
  • The Committee on Enforced Disappearances (CED) and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances (WGEID) were among the joint issuers of the 2026 statement.

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Ayurveda Day to be celebrated on September 23

Key Updates:

  • The All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA) launched a digital dialogue series named 'Ayurvarta' on September 1, 2026.
  • Ayurveda Day will be celebrated on September 23, 2026.
  • The date September 23 coincides with the autumn equinox, when day and night are approximately equal.
  • The first episode of Ayurvarta featured a dialogue between AIIA Director Professor (Vaidya) P.K. Prajapati and Professor Dr. Mahesh Vyas.
  • AIIA is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of AYUSH.

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Vice-President C P Radhakrishnan launched the sovereign AI stack 'Artha' developed by Bengaluru-based startup Gnani at his official residence in New Delhi on August 28, 2026. Artha is an end-to-end sovereign AI stack for…


Topic

People, Positions and Obituaries

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Wendell Berry, Acclaimed American Writer, Farmer and Environmentalist, Died at 92

Key Updates:

  • Wendell Berry, an acclaimed American writer, farmer and environmentalist, died at the age of 92 on August 31, 2026, at his home in Port Royal, Kentucky.
  • He was born in Louisville, Kentucky, on August 5, 1934, and was raised in a farming community.
  • He wrote more than 50 books and became one of America's strongest voices against industrial farming and environmental destruction.
  • His 1977 book "The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture" became a landmark work in the sustainable farming movement.
  • In 2011, President Barack Obama awarded him the National Humanities Medal for his achievements as a poet, novelist, farmer and conservationist.

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Filmmaker Kuku Kohli died at the age of 77 following a heart attack. He was best known for directing the 1991 film Phool Aur Kaante, which marked the acting debut of Ajay Devgn.

Gunther von Hagens, the inventor of plastination and creator of the Body Worlds exhibitions, died at the age of 81. He developed the plastination technique, in which fluids and fatty tissue in corpses are replaced by…


Shakti Sharma Becomes First Woman Non-Medical Air Vice Marshal

Key Updates:

  • Air Vice Marshal Shakti Sharma became the first woman non-medical officer in the Indian Defence Services to attain the rank of Air Vice Marshal (or equivalent) on September 1, 2026.
  • She assumed charge as Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Education) at Air Headquarters on September 1, 2026.
  • She was commissioned into the Indian Air Force (IAF) Education Branch on June 18, 1994.
  • She previously became the first woman officer from the Tri-Services to command a Sainik School, serving as principal of Sainik School, Kapurthala.
  • She played a key role in establishing IAF Chairs of Excellence at IIT Kanpur and Pune University.

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Suman Ray Appointed as Executive Director of Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Key Updates:

  • Suman Ray was appointed as Executive Director of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) with effect from September 1, 2026.
  • Prior to this appointment, he served as Regional Director for Maharashtra.
  • He has over three decades of experience in the Reserve Bank of India.
  • His experience includes working in areas such as Currency Management, Financial Inclusion, Payment and Settlement System, Consumer Education and Protection, and Human Resources.

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Sashidhar Jagdishan to Retire as HDFC Bank CEO on October 26

Key Updates:

  • Sashidhar Jagdishan will retire as Managing Director and CEO of HDFC Bank on October 26, 2026.
  • He will not seek reappointment, and the bank's board will fast-track the process of selecting his successor.
  • His retirement follows the resignation of part-time chairman Atanu Chakraborty in March 2026 over ethical differences.
  • Rajiv Kumar was appointed as the new chairman of HDFC Bank in July 2026.
  • Jagdishan was penalised by the bank's board in July 2026 for employees' actions on deposit rates for a state government agency.

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Rajiv Kumar appointed as Part-time (Non-Executive) Chairman of HDFC Bank for a period of three years, subject to the approval of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). He is appointed as an Additional (Independent) Director of…


Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra Appointed First CEO of Ram Temple Trust

Key Updates:

  • Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra was appointed the first chief executive officer (CEO) of the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust on September 2, 2026.
  • Mishra, who hails from Deoria, Uttar Pradesh, commanded the Indian Air Force's Western Air Command during Operation Sindoor.
  • He was selected from 5,585 applicants by a three-member committee comprising retired Justice Pramod Kohli, Lt Gen (retd) Vishnukant Chaturvedi, and nuclear scientist Dr Suresh Haware.
  • Govind Dev Giri was appointed general secretary of the trust, and Mahesh Bhagchandka was appointed treasurer.
  • Madan Mohan Pandey, Mahesh Bhagchandka, and Dr Nirmala Yadav were inducted as new trustees.
  • The appointment came amid a controversy over alleged embezzlement of temple donations that led to the arrest of eight people.

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Tewolde Gebremariam was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Air India, succeeding Campbell Wilson. The appointment was announced by Air India's Board of Directors following a global search.


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Sports

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Roger Federer inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame

Key Updates:

  • Roger Federer was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame on August 29, 2026, in Newport, Rhode Island.
  • Federer, a 20-time Grand Slam singles champion and eight-time Wimbledon winner, retired from professional tennis in 2022.
  • He described the induction as one of the greatest honors of his life and paid tribute to his family, friends, and fans.

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Sourav Ganguly is set to be inducted into the International Cricket Council (ICC) Hall of Fame, becoming the 12th Indian and the 10th Indian men’s cricketer to receive the honour. The formal announcement from the ICC…


FIH Hockey World Cup 2026: Germany Clinch Men’s Title, Argentina Win Women’s Crown

Key Updates:

  • Germany defeated Spain 1-0 in the men's final to win their fourth FIH Men's World Cup title, equalling Pakistan's record.
  • Argentina beat the Netherlands 2-1 to claim third place in the men's tournament.
  • Argentina won the women's title by defeating the Netherlands 3-1 in a penalty shootout.
  • Spain edged the Netherlands 4-3 in the men's semi-final, while Germany overcame Argentina 2-1 in the other semi-final.

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Hockey India announced a cash reward of ₹50 lakh for the Indian women's hockey team after their fifth-place finish at the FIH Hockey Women's World Cup 2026. India defeated world No. 5 Germany 3-1 in the fifth-place…

The Indian U-18 men's hockey team defeated Japan 4-1 in the final held in Kakamigahara, Japan, to win the U-18 Asia Cup 2026. Ashish Tani Purti was named Player of the Match in the final and finished as the tournament's…

The 2027 Women’s World Cup will be the 10th edition of the tournament and the first to be staged in South America. The tournament will run from June 24 to July 25, 2027, with 64 matches played across eight host cities.